Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Reddish bars on opercle (Ref. 12693).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Diseases and Parasites
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Fish tuberculosis (FishMB). Bacterial diseases
Diseases and Parasites
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Velvet Disease 2 (Piscinoodinium sp.). Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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White spot Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Fin Rot (early stage). Bacterial diseases
Diseases and Parasites
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Columnaris Disease (e.). Bacterial diseases
Diseases and Parasites
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Fin-rot Disease (late stage). Bacterial diseases
Diseases and Parasites
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Bacterial Infections (general). Bacterial diseases
Diseases and Parasites
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Edwardsiellosis. Bacterial diseases
Life Cycle
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Builds bubble-nest which is guarded by male.
Morphology
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Dorsal spines (total): 1; Vertebrae: 29 - 34
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Trophic Strategy
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Recorded from rice fields (Ref. 12693).
- Recorder
- Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes
Biology
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Occur in standing waters of floodplains, canals, rice paddies (Ref. 12693) and medium to large rivers (Ref. 12975). Feed on zooplankton, mosquito and other insect larvae (Ref. 12693). Air breather and bubble nest builder. Used in behavioral studies (Ref. 4537). Males will fight each other. The many colorful varieties are popular aquarium fish, however, the holding of the males in very small containers should be discouraged (Ref. 1672). Aquarium keeping: sexes should be kept separate unless for mating, and that only one female should be brought into the breeding tank measuring about 20-30 L (http://www.kampffischnet.de).
Importance
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fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: highly commercial