Entelegynae

Figures 18–21.Pseudopoda emei sp. n., Male (SP–SC–03–0050): 18–19 Body (18 dorsal 19 ventral) 20–21 Left palp (20 prolateral 21 ventral). Abbreviations: C conductor; dRTA dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis; E embolus; EP embolic projection; SD sperm duct; ST subtegulum; T tegulum; vRTA ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 2 mm (18–19); 1 mm (20–21).

Figure 4.Acanoides beijingensis sp. n. A palp (embolic division removed), prolateral B palp, retrolateral, arrow indicates half rounded lateral tooth on paracymbium C embolic division, ventral D embolic division, dorsal E detail of D F detail of C G epigynum, ventral H epigynum, dorsal. AX apex of embolus; CG copulatory groove; CO copulatory opening; DM distal membrane of terminal apophysis; DSA distal suprategular apophysis; EA extensible area of epigynal basal part; EM embolic membrane; EP embolus proper; FG fertilization groove; LC lamella characteristica; MP median plate; P paracymbium; PCA proximal cymbial apophysis; R radix; S spermatheca; SE serrated area on embolus; SPT suprategulum; TA terminal apophysis; TH thumb of embolus; VP ventral plate. [Scale bars: mm].

Figures 47–54.Copulatory organs of Eupoa lehtineni sp. n. 47–48 epigyne, ventral view 49 male palp, retrolateral view 50 ditto, dorsal view 51 ditto, apical view 52 ditto, median view 53–54 vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations as explained in ‘Material and methods’. Specimens: 49–53 – India; 47–48, 54– Viet-Nam. Scale bars: 50 μm (27, 29), 0.1 mm (25–26, 28, 30–32).

Figures 14–17.Typhlonesticus gocmeni sp. n. epigyne and vulva. 14 epigyne ventral view 15 vulva ventral view, 16 ditto 17 vulva dorsal view. Abbreviations: co = copulatory orifice, id = insemination duct, fd = fertilization duct, S = spermatheca. Scale bars 14–15 0.25 mm 16–17 0.1 mm.

Figures 7–12.Holotype of Gnaphosa esyunini sp. n. 7–9 male palp, ventral, retro and prolateral 10–11 bulbus, ventral and from above 12 habitus. Scale = 0.2 mm if not otherwise indicated. Be – base of embolus; Es – embolic spine; Ma – median apophysis; Se – serrated edge of embolus.

Figures 8–21.Male palp of Acantholycosa azarkinae sp. n. (8–12), Acantholycosa oligerae (13–14, 20–21) and Acantholycosa sundukovi (15–16, 17–19). 8 bulbus, from above 9, 13, 15 terminal part of palp, ventral 10 terminal part of palp, from above 11 tegulum, from above 12, 14, 16 terminal part of palp, retrolateral 17, 20 tegular apophysis, ventral 18, 21 embolus, from above 19 terminal part of embolus and terminal apophysis. 13–21 after Marusik et al. (2004). Scale = 0.1 mm if not otherwise indicated.Abbreviations: Bs = basal spine of embolus.

Map 6.The southwest coast of Western Australia (inset) showing the distribution of Karaops gen. n. Karaops francesae sp. n. (white circles), Karaops toolbrunup sp. n. (white star), Karaops jarrit sp. n.(white triangles), and Karaops ellenae sp. n.(white squares).

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

All Biocode files are based on field identifications to the best of the researcher’s ability at the time.

Jernhatten

Madum Sø V

Asker, Akershus, Norge

Asker, Akershus, Norge

Danmark

Hevring Hede

Randers privat have

Frijsenborg Dyrehave