dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

4.7-7mm. Body smooth. Antenna 1 longer than head to pereonite 2; antenna 2 longer than peduncle of antenna 1. Gnathopod 1 propodus slender, with single proximal grasping spine, serrate palm; dactylus toothed, grasping margin serrate. Gnathopod 2 basis long and slender; propodus with proximal grasping spine, notch at mid-length, smooth palm with setae; dactylus slender. Gills elliptical, anterior pair being larger. Pereopods 3 + 4 small, two-segmented. Pereopod 5 three-segmented. Pereopods 6 + 7 six-segmented, slender with long, slender propodus and dactylus, propodus without obvious palm or grasping spines. Penes medial

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Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
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Caprellids LifeDesk

Distribution

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

NW Atlantic

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Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
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Caprellids LifeDesk

General Description

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

Caprellid, "Ghost" or "Skeleton" shrimps, so called for their skeletal appearance. Amphipod crustaceans, easily distinguished by the elongate stick-like body form and reduction of the abdominal appendages. Head is generally fused with pereonite 1. Pereopods on first 2 segments (pereonites) are most flexible and called gnathopods; gnathopods 2 being the largest, used in defense, feeding and substrate attachment. In many species pereopods 3 and 4 may also be reduced or absent. Gills on pereonites 3 + 4, rarely on pereonite 2. Pereopods 5 - 7 much smaller than 1 + 2, used for clinging to the substratum. In females, brood plates (öostegites) develop on pereonites 3 + 4. Much remains to be learnt about their biology, ecology and in many cases changing distributions.

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cc-by-nc
copyright
Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
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Caprellids LifeDesk

Habitat

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

9-700m

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Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
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Caprellids LifeDesk

Notes

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

Differences from congeners most obvious in abdomen, gnathopods and pereopods 6 and 7.

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cc-by-nc
copyright
Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
partner site
Caprellids LifeDesk

Distribution

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Bay of Fundy to Gulf of Maine

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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cc-by-4.0
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WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Found at depths of 9-713 m.

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

license
cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]