Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Body red without stripes or bars. Snout at least twice as long as the eye diameter (Ref. 35388).
- Recorder
- Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Possibly two spawning periods in the southern Mediterranean (Ref. 4781). Length at which sex change possibly occurs is between 12.8 and 20.3 cm FL (Ref. 57849).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9
- Recorder
- Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Found on inshore waters, on various bottom (rock, gravel, sand and mud) to 200 m (Mediterranean) or 300 m (Atlantic) and move to deeper waters during winter. Omnivorous, but feed mainly on benthic invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 3688). Protogynic hermaphrodites, females become males first in their third year with sizes of about 17 cm. Important food fish.
- Recorder
- Christine Papasissi
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
- Recorder
- Christine Papasissi