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Pycnacantha

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Pycnacantha is a genus of African orb-weaver spiders first described by John Blackwall in 1865.[2]

Species

As of April 2019 it contains four species:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Gen. Pycnacantha Blackwall, 1865". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  2. ^ Blackwall, J. (1865). "Descriptions of recently discovered species and characters of a new genus, of Araneida from the East of Central Africa". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 16 (3): 336–352. doi:10.1080/00222936508679441.
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Pycnacantha: Brief Summary

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Pycnacantha is a genus of African orb-weaver spiders first described by John Blackwall in 1865.

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Pycnacantha ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Pycnacantha es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Araneidae. Se encuentra en África subsahariana.

Lista de especies

Según The World Spider Catalog 12.0::[1]

Referencias

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Pycnacantha: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Pycnacantha es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Araneidae. Se encuentra en África subsahariana.

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Pycnacantha ( French )

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Pycnacantha est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Araneidae[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Afrique subsaharienne[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 17.0, 26/03/2016)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Blackwall, 1865 : Descriptions of seven new species of East Indian spiders received from the Rev. O. P. Cambridge. Annual Magazine of Natural History, sér. 3, vol. 14, p. 36-45 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Pycnacantha: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Pycnacantha est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Araneidae.

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Pycnacantha ( Italian )

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Pycnacantha Blackwall, 1865 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Araneidae.

Etimologia

Il nome deriva dal greco πυκνὸς, pyknòs, cioè fitto, folto, denso, coperto e anche dal greco ἃκανθα, àcantha, cioè spina, aculeo, pungiglione, in quanto ha l'opistosoma ricoperto di aculei.

Distribuzione

Le quattro specie oggi note di questo genere sono state reperite in Africa: la specie dall'areale più vasto è la P. tribulus, rinvenuta in varie località dell'Africa centrale e meridionale; le altre tre sono endemismi[1].

Tassonomia

Dal 1932 non sono stati esaminati esemplari di questo genere[1].

A marzo 2014, si compone di quattro specie[1]:

Note

Bibliografia

  • Fabricius, J.C., 1781 - Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphos in adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Hamburgi and Kilonii, vol.1, pp. 1–552 (Araneae, pp. 536–549).
  • Blackwall, J., 1865b - Descriptions of recently discovered species and characters of a new genus, of Araneida from the East of Central Africa. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. vol.(3), n.16, pp. 336–352.
  • Simon, E., 1895a - Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris, vol.1, pp. 761–1084.
  • Simon, E., 1903a - Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris, vol.2, pp. 669–1080.
  • Simon, E., 1903b - Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de Madagascar, faisant partie des collections du Muséum. Bull. Mus. hist. nat. Paris n.9, pp. 133–140.
  • Meise, W., 1932 - Über die Stachelspinnen der Gattung Pycnacantha Blackw. Zool. Anz. n.100, pp. 73–79.

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Pycnacantha: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Pycnacantha Blackwall, 1865 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Araneidae.

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Pycnacantha ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Pycnacantha is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie van de wielwebspinnen (Araneidae).

Soorten

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Pycnacantha: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Pycnacantha is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie van de wielwebspinnen (Araneidae).

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Pycnacantha ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Pycnacantha este un gen de păianjeni din familia Araneidae.[1]

Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life[1]:

Pycnacantha

Pycnacantha dinteri



Pycnacantha echinotes



Pycnacantha fuscosa



Pycnacantha tribulus



Referințe

  1. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
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Pycnacantha ( Vietnamese )

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Pycnacantha là một chi nhện trong họ Araneidae.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Norman I. Platnick. “The World Spider Catalog, Version 13.5”. Truy cập ngày 3 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về phân họ nhện Araneinae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Pycnacantha: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Pycnacantha là một chi nhện trong họ Araneidae.

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