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Thiodina

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Thiodina is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900.[2]

Species

Many former Thiodina species were transferred to the genus Colonus.[3] T. inquies and T. irrorata are both considered nomen dubia.[1] As of March 2023 it contains seven species:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2023). "Gen. Thiodina Simon, 1900". World Spider Catalog Version 24. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
  2. ^ Simon, E. (1900). "Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 44: 381–407.
  3. ^ Bustamante, Abel A.; Maddison, Wayne P.; Ruiz, Gustavo R. S. (September 2, 2015). "The jumping spider genus Thiodina Simon, 1900 reinterpreted, and revalidation of Colonus F.O.P-Cambridge, 1901 and Nilakantha Peckham & Peckham, 1901 (Araneae: Salticidae: Amycoida)". Zootaxa. 4012 (1): 181–90. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4012.1.10. PMID 26623852.

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Thiodina: Brief Summary

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Thiodina is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900.

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Thiodina ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Thiodina es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Salticidae. Se distribuye en el norte de Chile, Perú, Brasil y México. El género fue descrito por primera vez por el naturalista experto en insectos y arañas, Eugène Louis Simon en 1900.[1]

Especies

Muchas especies anteriores del género Thiodina fueron transferidas al género Colonus. Tanto T. inquies como T. irrorata se consideran nomen dubium. A partir de agosto de 2019 Thiodina contiene solo cuatro especies, que se encuentran en el norte de Chile, Perú, Brasil y México:[2][3]

Referencias

  1. a b Simon, E. (1900). "Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 44: 381–407.
  2. Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). "Gen. Thiodina Simon, 1900". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
  3. Bustamante, Abel A.; Maddison, Wayne P.; Ruiz, Gustavo R. S. (September 2, 2015). "The jumping spider genus Thiodina Simon, 1900 reinterpreted, and revalidation of Colonus F.O.P-Cambridge, 1901 and Nilakantha Peckham & Peckham, 1901 (Araneae: Salticidae: Amycoida)". Zootaxa. 4012 (1): 181–90. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4012.1.10. PMID 26623852.

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Thiodina: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Thiodina es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Salticidae. Se distribuye en el norte de Chile, Perú, Brasil y México. El género fue descrito por primera vez por el naturalista experto en insectos y arañas, Eugène Louis Simon en 1900.​

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Thiodina ( French )

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Thiodina est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Salticidae[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Amérique[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 21.5, 08/01/2021)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Simon, 1900 : « Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae. » Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique, vol. 44, p. 381-407 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Thiodina: Brief Summary ( French )

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Thiodina est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Salticidae.

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Thiodina ( Italian )

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Thiodina Simon, 1900 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Salticidae.

Caratteristiche

Tutte le specie di questo genere hanno due paia di spine bulbose poste nella parte ventrale delle tibie del primo paio di zampe: nonostante alcune ipotesi, la funzione effettiva di queste particolari spine rimane sconosciuta[2]

Distribuzione

Le 20 specie note di questo genere sono diffuse in vari stati delle Americhe[3].

Tassonomia

Questo genere è considerato un sinonimo anteriore di Nilakantha Peckham & Peckham, 1901 da uno studio dell'aracnologa Bryant del 1950[3]. La dizione Nilacantha Simon, 1901, adoperata dallo stesso descrittore in alcune pubblicazioni, è da ritenersi nomen nudum[3].

 src=
Superficie ventrale della tibia del primo paio di zampe del ragno Thiodina puerpera: sono riconoscibili, (bs), due paia di spine bulbose che hanno una forma caratteristica di questo genere

A maggio 2010, si compone di 20 specie viventi e una fossile[3]:

Specie fossili

Specie trasferite e nomen dubium

  • Thiodina inquies Walckenaer, 1837: originariamente appartenente al genere Attus (vecchia denominazione di Salticus), a seguito di uno studio dell'aracnologo Richman del 1978 e contro uno studio degli aracnologi Chamberlin e Ivie, viene oggi considerato nomen dubium[3].
  • Thiodina irrorata Walckenaer, 1837: originariamente appartenente al genere Attus (vecchia denominazione di Salticus), a seguito di uno studio dell'aracnologo Richman del 1978 viene oggi considerato nomen dubium[3]

Note

Bibliografia

  • Jason A. Dunlop, David Penney & Denise Jekel, 2011 - A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In Platnick, N. I. (ed.) The world spider catalog, version 12.0 American Museum of Natural History

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Thiodina: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Thiodina Simon, 1900 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Salticidae.

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Thiodina ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Thiodina is een spinnengeslacht uit de familie van springspinnen (Salticidae). Soorten van het geslacht Thiodina zijn endemisch in Noord- en Zuid-Amerika, van New York tot Argentinië.[2] Alle leden van het geslacht hebben twee paar bolle stekels op de buikzijde van de eerste tibiae. De functie van deze stekels is onbekend.[2]

Soorten

Twintig soorten van het geslacht Thiodina worden erkend:[3]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Simon, E. (1900) Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 44: 381-407.
  2. a b Richman, David B., Richard S. Vetter (2004). A Review of the Spider Genus Thiodina (Araneae, Salticidae) in the United States. The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 418–431 .
  3. Platnick, N.I. (2012) The world spider catalog, version 12.5. American Museum of Natural History. DOI: 10.5531/db.iz.0001.
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Thiodina: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Thiodina is een spinnengeslacht uit de familie van springspinnen (Salticidae). Soorten van het geslacht Thiodina zijn endemisch in Noord- en Zuid-Amerika, van New York tot Argentinië. Alle leden van het geslacht hebben twee paar bolle stekels op de buikzijde van de eerste tibiae. De functie van deze stekels is onbekend.

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Thiodina ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Thiodina este un gen de păianjeni din familia Salticidae.[1]

Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life[1]:

Thiodina

Thiodina branickii



Thiodina candida



Thiodina cockerelli



Thiodina crucifera



Thiodina germaini



Thiodina hespera



Thiodina inerma



Thiodina melanogaster



Thiodina nicoleti



Thiodina pallida



Thiodina peckhami



Thiodina pseustes



Thiodina puerpera



Thiodina punctulata



Thiodina rishwani



Thiodina robusta



Thiodina setosa



Referințe

  1. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)

Legături externe

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Thiodina ( Vietnamese )

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Thiodina là một chi nhện trong họ Salticidae.[2] Thiodina loài là đặc hữu của Bắc và Nam Mỹ, từ New York đến Argentina[2].

Các loài

Các loài trong chi Thiodina gồm:[3]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Simon, E. (1900) Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 44: 381-407.
  2. ^ a ă Richman, David B.; Richard S. Vetter (2004). “A Review of the Spider Genus Thiodina (Araneae, Salticidae) năm the United States”. The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 418–431. Chú thích sử dụng tham số |coauthors= bị phản đối (trợ giúp) Lỗi chú thích: Thẻ không hợp lệ: tên “richman” được định rõ nhiều lần, mỗi lần có nội dung khác
  3. ^ Platnick, N. I. (2012) The world spider catalog, version 12.5. American Museum of Natural History. DOI: 10.5531/db.iz.0001.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về phân họ nhện Amycinae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Thiodina: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Thiodina là một chi nhện trong họ Salticidae. Thiodina loài là đặc hữu của Bắc và Nam Mỹ, từ New York đến Argentina.

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Thiodina ( Russian )

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Латинское название Thiodina Simon, 1901 Виды

См. текст

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ITIS 873192 NCBI 153443
 src=
Самец Thiodina hespera

Thiodina (лат.) — род аранеоморфных пауков из подсемейства Amycinae в семействе пауков-скакунов (Salticidae). Распространены от США до Южной Америки.

Виды

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Thiodina: Brief Summary ( Russian )

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 src= Самец Thiodina hespera

Thiodina (лат.) — род аранеоморфных пауков из подсемейства Amycinae в семействе пауков-скакунов (Salticidae). Распространены от США до Южной Америки.

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