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Big Cats

Panthera Oken 1816

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Panthera Oken 1816
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Panthera
Recognized by Fitzpatrick Institute of Ornithology Virtual Museum
Panthera
Genus recognized by Eswatini Species List, Jordan Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Algeria Species List, Angola Species List, Austria Species List, Bangladesh Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Chad Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Ecuador Species List, Eritrea Species List, Ethiopia Species List, France Species List, Gabon Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guyana Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Kenya Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Laos Species List, Liberia Species List, Libya Species List, Malawi Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, Moldova Species List, Mongolia Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Singapore Species List, Slovenia Species List, Somalia Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Turkey Species List, Uganda Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia MIN, wikipedia gl Galician, wikipedia SZL, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Panthera
Recognized by SI Wild, AnAge articles, Natural History Museum Species of the day, INBio, Kissling et al, 2014, One Species at a Time Podcasts, Listed Species in Texas, and Furui 2020
Panthera Leo
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Panthera Oken 1816
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage

Alternative Names

Felis pardus Linnaeus 1758
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Felis Linnaeus, 1758)
Felis tigris (Linnaeus 1758)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Panthera Oken, 1816)
Leo gombaszoegensis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Panthera Oken, 1816)
Panthera antiquorum Fitzinger 1868
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Panthera hanensis Matschie 1908
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Panthera zdanskyi Mazák, Christiansen & Kitchener 2011
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tigris sondaica Fitzinger 1868
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tigris striatus Severtzov 1858
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? spelaea Goldfuss, 1810
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Felidae)
Leo
Synonym according to NCBI
Panthera
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, Wildfinder (WWF), Pantheria, Milk Composition of Non Dairy Animals, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, Paleobiology Database, Flickr Group, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Kappeler et al 2013, Lukas and Clutton Brock 2014, Morgan Ernest 2003, Smith et al 2011, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

English

Roaring Cats
prefer
Recognized by Fitzpatrick Institute of Ornithology Virtual Museum
big cats preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

نمور preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Հովազներ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Panter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

пантэры preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bengali

প্যানথেরা preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

пантери preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

ကြောင်ကြီးမျိုး preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Pantera preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

豹属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Пантерӑсем preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Pantere preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Brulkatten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Panteroj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Panter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Suurkissat
prefer
Recognized by admin
suurkissat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Panthères preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

პანთერა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Eigentliche Großkatzen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Πάνθηρας preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

פנתר preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

पैन्थेरा preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Pantero preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ingush

Пантеры preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ヒョウ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Kabyle

Aɣilas (tawsit) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Panteralar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Пантералар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
پانتەرالار preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

표범속 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Panteras preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish

Panters preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Panteros preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Пантери preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

പാന്തെറാ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Marathi

पँथेरा preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mingrelian

პანთერა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Moroccan Arabic

پانطيرا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

चितुवा preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Pantern preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

brølekatter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
store kattedyr preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

пантерæтæ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

پلنگیان preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

lampart preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Pantera preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Punjabi

ਪੈਨਥੇਰਾ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Пантера preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sakha

Бөдөҥ куоскалар уустара preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Пантери preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

Pantere preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Pantera preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

பூனைப் பேரினம் preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

Барыслар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

แพนเทอรา preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Пантера preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

ߛߏߟߌ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Chi Báo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

豹属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

نمر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

پانتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Eigentliche Grosskatzen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nan

Pà-sio̍k preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

شینہ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vro

Pantri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

豹屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

豹属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

豹属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

豹屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

豹屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

豹屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Panthera Oken 1816

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Feliformia
Felidae
Pantherinae
Panthera Oken 1816 (this page)
Panthera atrox (Leidy 1853)
Panthera blytheae Tseng et al. 2013
Panthera gombaszoegensis Kretzoi 1938
Panthera leo (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera onca (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera palaeosinensis (Zdansky 1924)
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera shawi (Broom 1948)
Panthera spelaea Goldfuss 1810
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera zdanskyi Mazák, Christiansen & Kitchener 2011
Neofelis Gray 1867
Uncia Gray 1854
Yoshi Spassov & Geraads 2015

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Feliformia Kretzoi 1945
Felidae Fischer de Waldheim 1817
Pantherinae Pocock 1917
Panthera Oken 1816 (this page)
Panthera leo (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera onca (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus 1758)
Neofelis Gray 1867
Uncia Gray 1854

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Feliformia
Felidae
Panthera (this page)
Panthera leo (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera onca (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus 1758)
Acinonyx
Caracal
Catopuma
Felis
Leopardus
Leptailurus
Lynx
Neofelis
Pardofelis
Prionailurus
Profelis
Puma
Uncia

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Felidae
Panthera Oken 1816 (this page)
Panthera blytheae Tseng et al. 2013
Panthera gombaszoegensis Kretzoï 1938
Panthera leo (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera onca (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera spelaea (Goldfuss 1810)
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus 1758)
Acinonyx Brookes 1828
Adelphailurus Hibbard 1934
Amphimachairodus Kretzoi 1929
Archaelurus Cope 1879
Caracal Gray 1843
Catopuma Severtzov 1858
Diamantofelis Morales, Pickford, Soria & Fraile 1998
Dinofelis Zdansky 1924
Drepanodon Nesti 1826
Felis Linnaeus 1758
Homotherium Fabrini 1890
Leopardus Gray 1842
Leptailurus Severtzov 1858
Lynx Kerr 1792
Machairodus Kaup 1833
Megantereon Croizet & Jobert 1828
Neofelis Gray 1867
Nimravides Kitts 1958
Pardofelis Severtzov 1858
Pontosmilus Kretzoi 1929
Pratifelis Hibbard 1934
Prionailurus Severtzov 1858
Proailurus Filhol 1879
Profelis Severtzov 1858
Pseudaelurus Gervais 1850
Puma Jardine 1834
Rhizosmilodon Wallace & Hulbert 2013
Sivapanthera Kretzoi 1929
Smilodon Lund 1842
Uncia Gray 1854
Xenosmilus Martin, Babiarz, Naples & Hearst 2000

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Feliformia Kretzoi 1945
Felidae Fischer de Waldheim 1817
Pantherinae Pocock 1917
Panthera Oken 1816 (this page)
Panthera leo (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera onca (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus 1758)
Neofelis Gray 1867
Uncia Gray 1854

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Carnivora
Feliformia
Felidae
Pantherinae
Panthera (this page)
Panthera leo
Panthera leo × Panthera tigris
Panthera onca
Panthera pardus
Panthera tigris
Panthera uncia
Neofelis
Pardofelis
Uncia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Mammaliaformes
Mammalia
Theria
Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Feliformia
Felidae
Pantherinae
Panthera (this page)
Panthera leo
Panthera leo × Panthera tigris
Panthera onca
Panthera palaeosinensis
Panthera pardus
Panthera pardus × Panthera leo
Panthera schreuderi
Panthera sondaica sondaica
Panthera tigris
Panthera toscana
Panthera uncia
Panthera youngi
Neofelis
Uncia
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