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Caraiba

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Caraiba is a monotypic genus of snake in the family Colubridae. The genus contains the sole species Caraiba andreae, also known commonly as the black and white racer or the Cuban lesser racer, which is endemic to Cuba. There are six recognized subspecies.[2]

Etymology

The genus name, Caraiba, is a reference to the Caribbean. The specific name, andreae, is in honor of a Danish ship's master, "Captain Andrea", who collected the holotype.[3]

Geographic range

C. andreae is found throughout Cuba. It is also found on Isla de la Juventud (formerly called Isle of Pines), and on other smaller offshore islands.[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of C. andreae are shrubland and forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,100 m (3,600 ft).[1]

Description

Dorsally, C. andreae is black, with a dorso-lateral series of yellow spots on each side. The upper labials are white. Ventrally it is white, with black markings. Adults may attain a total length of 65.5 cm (25.8 in), which includes a tail 21.5 cm (8.5 in) long.[4]

Reproduction

C. andreae is oviparous.[2]

Subspecies

The following six subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.[2]

Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Caraiba.

References

  1. ^ a b Fong A (2017). "Caraiba andreae ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T176340A71742798. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T176340A71742798.en. Downloaded on 28 September 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e Caraiba andreae at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 28 December 2016.
  3. ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Antillophis andteae, p. 9).
  4. ^ Boulenger GA (1894). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume II., Containing the Conclusion of the Colubridæ Aglyphæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xi + 382 pp. + Plates I–XX. (Liophis andreæ, pp. 140–141).
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Caraiba: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Caraiba is a monotypic genus of snake in the family Colubridae. The genus contains the sole species Caraiba andreae, also known commonly as the black and white racer or the Cuban lesser racer, which is endemic to Cuba. There are six recognized subspecies.

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Caraiba ( Estonian )

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Caraiba on maoperekond.

Leviala

Selle perekonna ainus liik Caraiba andreae on endeemne Kuubas.

Klassifikatsioon

Perekonda Caraiba klassifitseeritakse roomajate andmebaasis üksainus maoliik[2]:

Viited

  1. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, [1] Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 08.12.2013) (inglise keeles)
  2. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, Caraiba Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 08.12.2013) (inglise keeles)

Välislingid

Selles artiklis on kasutatud prantsuskeelset artiklit fr:Caraiba andreae seisuga 08.12.2013.

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Caraiba: Brief Summary ( Estonian )

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Caraiba on maoperekond.

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Caraiba ( Portuguese )

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Caraiba é um gênero de cobra da família Colubridae que contém a única espécie Caraiba andreae,[2] endêmica de Cuba.[3]

Referências

  1. Fong, A. 2017. Caraiba andreae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T176340A71742798. [1]. Baixado em 28 de setembro de 2018.
  2. Caraiba no Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Consultado em 28 de dezembro de 2016.
  3. Caraiba andreae no Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Consultado em 28 de dezembro de 2016.
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Caraiba: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Caraiba é um gênero de cobra da família Colubridae que contém a única espécie Caraiba andreae, endêmica de Cuba.

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