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Diagnostic Description

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No barbels; black blotch at caudal base; rows of black spots along scale rows (Ref. 43281).
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Recorder
Armi G. Torres
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Trophic Strategy

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Feeds mainly on insects (Ref. 13497).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Inhabits small streams, reservoirs, lakes (Ref. 4832), canals, ditches, and generally areas with slow moving or standing water (Ref. 12693). Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers (Ref. 12975, 57235). Stomach contents are composed of fish and insect remains (Ref. 56749). Typically found around surfaces, such as plant, leaves, branches and tree roots where it browses for small plankton and crustaceans. Moves into flooded forests and non-forested floodplains. Reported to breed late during high-water season from September to October as water levels peak and begin to decline (Ref. 12693). Found in the basin-wide tributary of the lower Mekong (Ref. 36667). Common foodfish in markets (Ref. 57235).
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Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Beardless barb

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The beardless barb (Cyclocheilichthys apogon) is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is widespread in Southeast Asia.[1][2] It grows to 25 cm (9.8 in) total length.[2]

Description

As its name suggests, the species does not have a barbel. There is a black blotch at the caudal base and rows of black spots along the scale rows. It grows to 25 cm (9.8 in) total length.[2] A study from Borneo found that 8.1 cm (3.2 in) standard length was reached at the age of two years.[3]

Habitat

Beardless barb inhabits a range of freshwater environments: rivers, lowland swamps, marshlands (in flooding time), lakes, and reservoirs. It is a migratory species that enters flooded areas during the high-water season.[1][2]

Distribution

The species is found in the Mainland Southeast Asia (Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia), including the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, and in the Maritime Southeast Asia (Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia), including the islands of Sumatra and Borneo.[1]

Utilization

Beardless barb is present in local food fisheries. It is also present in the ornamental fish trade.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Lumbantobing, D.; Vidthayanon, C. (2020). "Cyclocheilichthys apogon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T181284A89800549. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T181284A89800549.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Cyclocheilichthys apogon" in FishBase. October 2015 version.
  3. ^ Watson, Dwight J.; Balon, Eugene K. (1985). "Determination of age and growth in stream fishes of northern Borneo". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 13 (1): 59–70. doi:10.1007/BF00004856. S2CID 31749458.
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Beardless barb: Brief Summary

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The beardless barb (Cyclocheilichthys apogon) is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is widespread in Southeast Asia. It grows to 25 cm (9.8 in) total length.

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