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Diagnostic Description

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Compressed body; a small and only slightly protractile mouth; an interrupted lateral line; brown color with about 6-8 blackish vertical bars.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Migration

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Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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Trophic Strategy

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Feeds on insects, fish, plants (Ref. 13497) and benthic organisms (Ref. 9497).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Found in slow or standing waters, among bushes of shore vegetation (Ref. 27732). Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers and flooded fields (Ref. 12975), lakes, ponds and swamps (Ref. 41236). Feeds on filamentous algae, submerged land plants, fruits and seeds with some aquatic insects and crustaceans (Ref. 12693). Undertakes lateral migrations from the Mekong River to the floodplains during the flood season and back again at the onset of the dry season (Ref. 37770).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Pristolepis fasciata

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Pristolepis fasciatus, commonly known as the Malayan leaffish, is a fish in the family Pristolepididae.[2][3] It lives in the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins in Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo, possibly also in southern India and China.[1][3]

Anatomy and appearance

It can grow to 20 cm (7.9 in) total length and reaches sexual maturity at a length of 7 to 8 cm. [3] The body is stocky, high and heavily flattened on the sides. The mouth is narrow, small and only slightly protractile (can be pushed forward). It is collected for the aquarium trade and also used as a food fish.[1]

Ecology

It commonly inhabits slow-flowing and stagnant waters in medium-sized rivers, lakes, ponds and swamps and is mainly found near the banks where there is plenty of vegetation. In the Mekong region, it migrates to flooded fields during the rainy season and back to its home waters during the dry season. It feeds on algae, parts of plants, fruits, seeds, aquatic insects and small crustaceans.

References

  1. ^ a b c Ng, H.H.; Abraham, R. (2019). "Pristolepis fasciata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T172329A60604437. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T172329A60604437.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, W. N.; R. Fricke; R. van der Laan, eds. (31 January 2017). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  3. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2016). "Pristolepis fasciata" in FishBase. October 2016 version.
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Pristolepis fasciata: Brief Summary

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Pristolepis fasciatus, commonly known as the Malayan leaffish, is a fish in the family Pristolepididae. It lives in the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins in Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo, possibly also in southern India and China.

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