dcsimg

Biology

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The daska is a short-lived species (2) with a high level of resilience, capable of quickly re-establishing depleted sub-populations (1). Spawning occurs from December to March, and the diet includes invertebrates and plants (2).
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Conservation

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There are currently no known conservation measures targeting this species.
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Description

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Typical of most cyprinids, the daska is a small, silvery-brown fish, sometimes with a slight purplish sheen in the light, but no remarkable colours or pattern. The fins and tail are virtually transparent, and the tail is forked.
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Habitat

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Occurs in springs and associated wetlands and in lowland water courses with little current (2).
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Range

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Restricted to parts of the Peloponnese, Aitolo-Akarnania and Lefkas Island, Greece (1) (2).
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Status

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Classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List 2006 (1), and listed on Appendix III of the Bern Convention (2).
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Threats

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The daska is threatened by water extraction and pollution within its range, although in general the population is considered safe with no apparent long-term decline. While some local sub-populations have been severely impacted, many are expected to recover if conditions improve, because of this species' ability to quickly rebound from depleted numbers (1).
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Trophic Strategy

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Feeds on plants and invertebrates (Ref. 28587).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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A short-lived species which occurs in spring and associated wetlands and in lowland water courses with little current. Feeds on invertebrates and plants. Is threatened due to water abstraction and habitat destruction. Spawns in December to March (Ref. 26100).
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Importance

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fisheries: of no interest
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Pelasgus stymphalicus

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Pelasgus stymphalicus, also known as the dáska or stymphalia minnow, is a threatened species of small freshwater fish. It is a short-lived species, and reaches a maximum length of 12 cm.

P. stymphalicus is endemic to slow-flowing rivers and wetlands in the Peloponnese and disjunctly in Lake Stymphalia, a natural eutrophic lake without surface drainage. The main threats to P. stymphalicus are habitat destruction, water extraction and pollution, although the species is resilient and well-adapted to unstable conditions. It is protected under Appendix II of the EU's Habitats Directive (1992) and under Appendix III of the Bern Convention, (1982).[2]

References

  1. ^ Crivelli, A.J. (2006). "Pelasgus stymphalicus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2006: e.T18579A8479427. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T18579A8479427.en.
  2. ^ Bern Convention, 1982
  • Economidis, P.S., 1995, Endangered freshwater fishes of Greece., Biological Conservation, 72, 201-211
  • Crivelli, A.J., 1996. The freshwater fish endemic to the Mediterranean region. An action plan for their conservation.. Tour du Valat Publication, 171 p.
  • Early development of Pseudophoxinus stymphalicus (Cyprinidae) from lake Trichonis, Greece Daoulas C. ; Psarras T. ; Barbieri T - Seliki R. ; Economou A. N. ; Cybium (Cybium) ISSN 0399-0974, 1995

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Pelasgus stymphalicus: Brief Summary

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Pelasgus stymphalicus, also known as the dáska or stymphalia minnow, is a threatened species of small freshwater fish. It is a short-lived species, and reaches a maximum length of 12 cm.

P. stymphalicus is endemic to slow-flowing rivers and wetlands in the Peloponnese and disjunctly in Lake Stymphalia, a natural eutrophic lake without surface drainage. The main threats to P. stymphalicus are habitat destruction, water extraction and pollution, although the species is resilient and well-adapted to unstable conditions. It is protected under Appendix II of the EU's Habitats Directive (1992) and under Appendix III of the Bern Convention, (1982).

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