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Description

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Perennial herbs, subshrubs or shrubs. Stipules divided into filiform segments. Leaves opposite or in whorls of 3-5. Flowers bisexual, mono-, di- or (rarely) tri-morphic, mostly in branched terminal cymose inflorescences. Calyx lobes usually 5, either equal or unequal with 1-3 larger than the others, sometimes leaf-like. Ovary 2-locular. Capsule ovoid or obtriangular, ribbed, beaked, opening at apex. Seeds minute.
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Pentas Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=1366
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Bart Wursten
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Petra Ballings
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Пентас ( Komi )

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Пентас
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Пентас

Пентас ( лат. Pentas ) — марена котырись быдмас увтыр. Пентас увтырӧ пырöны 40 - 79 вид. Пентас пантасьӧ Африкаын.

Виддэз

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Пентас ( Udmurt )

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Пентас
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Пентас
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Пентас

Пентас ( лат. Pentas ) — Rubiaceae семьяысь Африкаын будӥсь сяськаё будос. Дуннеын тодмо ог 79 видъёсыз.

Видъёс

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Пентас ( Komi )

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Пентас
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Пентас
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Пентас

Пентас ( латин Pentas ) — марена котырса быдмас увтыр. Сійӧ быдмӧ Африкаын.

Сикасъяс

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Пентас: Brief Summary ( Komi )

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 src= Пентас  src= Пентас  src= Пентас

Пентас ( лат. Pentas ) — марена котырись быдмас увтыр. Пентас увтырӧ пырöны 40 - 79 вид. Пентас пантасьӧ Африкаын.

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Пентас: Brief Summary ( Udmurt )

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 src= Пентас  src= Пентас  src= Пентас

Пентас ( лат. Pentas ) — Rubiaceae семьяысь Африкаын будӥсь сяськаё будос. Дуннеын тодмо ог 79 видъёсыз.

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Пентас: Brief Summary ( Komi )

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 src= Пентас  src= Пентас  src= Пентас

Пентас ( латин Pentas ) — марена котырса быдмас увтыр. Сійӧ быдмӧ Африкаын.

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Pentas

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Pentas is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found in tropical and southern Africa, the Comoros, Madagascar, and the Arabian Peninsula.[1]

The plants have hairy green leaves and clusters of flowers in shades of red, white, pink, and purple. Pentas are attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds. Some species are commonly cultivated and can be grown in pots and baskets. Species such as Pentas lanceolata can withstand full sunlight and need little to no care, growing even in locations that are dry and hot.[2]

Species

Image gallery

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pentas.
Wikispecies has information related to Rubiaceae.
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Pentas: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Pentas is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found in tropical and southern Africa, the Comoros, Madagascar, and the Arabian Peninsula.

The plants have hairy green leaves and clusters of flowers in shades of red, white, pink, and purple. Pentas are attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds. Some species are commonly cultivated and can be grown in pots and baskets. Species such as Pentas lanceolata can withstand full sunlight and need little to no care, growing even in locations that are dry and hot.

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Pentas ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Pentas es un género con 79 especies de fanerógamas de la familia Rubiaceae.[2]

Descripción

Son hierbas perennes, muy raramente bienales o arbustos, con tallo erecto o postrado ±. Hojas opuestas o en verticilos, pecioladas o sésiles, ovadas u ovadas en su mayoría-lanceoladas; estípulas divididas en 2 lóbulos cerdosos. Inflorescencia terminal o axilar en corimbo, a menudo poco espigadas. Flores hermafroditas, a menudo di-o trimorfas. Cáliz tubo globoso u ovoide, en su mayoría adnado al ovario, 5 (-6-lobulado, lóbulos foliáceos, a menudo subpersistentes en frutas. El fruto con muchas semillas en cápsula, obtriangular u ovoide, acanalada, picuda, con la apertura en el ápice, dividiéndose en 4 válvulas, externamente papillosas y diminutas semillas, de color marrón, irregular, globosa o tetraédrica.[3]

Taxonomía

El género fue descrito por George Bentham y publicado en Botanical Magazine 70: , pl. 4086. 1844.[3]​ La especie tipo es: Pentas carnea Benth.

Especies más conocidas

Referencias

  1. Sinónimos en Kew
  2. Pentas en PlantList
  3. a b «Pentas». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 30 de enero de 2013.

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Pentas: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Pentas es un género con 79 especies de fanerógamas de la familia Rubiaceae.​

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Pentas ( French )

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Pentas est un genre de plantes de la famille Rubiaceae originaire d'Afrique de l'Est.

Description

Les plantes du genre Pentas sont des plantes herbacées ou des sous-arbrisseaux, aux feuilles opposées ou verticillées[1].

Les fleurs hermaphrodites, sont constituées d'un calice à (4 ou) 5 lobes, d'une corolle de couleur blanche, rose, rouge pourpre ou jaune, comportant généralement un long tube se terminant en (4 ou) 5 (ou 6) lobes, avec le même nombre d'étamines insérées dans le tube.

Le fruit est une capsule.

Il y a environ 50 espèces, répandues en Afrique et Madagascar.

Principale espèce

Liste des espèces et sous-espèces

Selon Catalogue of Life (7 juin 2013)[2] :

Selon ITIS (7 juin 2013)[3] :

Selon World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) (7 juin 2013)[4] :

Selon NCBI (7 juin 2013)[5] :

Selon Tropicos (7 juin 2013)[6] (Attention liste brute contenant possiblement des synonymes) :

Notes et références

  1. (en) Référence Flora of China : Pentas Bentham
  2. Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Vandepitte, L., DeWalt, R. E., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., Orrell, T., Keping, M., Miller, J., Aalbu, R., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A., Alvarez, B., Alvarez, F., Anderson, G., et al. (2021). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2021-10-18). Catalogue of Life. https://doi.org/10.48580/d4t2, consulté le 7 juin 2013
  3. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 7 juin 2013
  4. WCSP. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet ; http://wcsp.science.kew.org/, consulté le 7 juin 2013
  5. NCBI, consulté le 7 juin 2013
  6. Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden., consulté le 7 juin 2013

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Pentas: Brief Summary ( French )

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Pentas est un genre de plantes de la famille Rubiaceae originaire d'Afrique de l'Est.

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Pentas ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Pentas is een geslacht uit de sterbladigenfamilie (Rubiaceae). De soorten komen voor in tropisch en zuidelijk Afrika, de Comoren, Madagaskar en het Arabisch schiereiland.

Soorten

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Pentas: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Pentas is een geslacht uit de sterbladigenfamilie (Rubiaceae). De soorten komen voor in tropisch en zuidelijk Afrika, de Comoren, Madagaskar en het Arabisch schiereiland.

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Pentas ( Portuguese )

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Pentas é um género botânico pertencente à família Rubiaceae.[1][2]

Espécies

O gênero Pentas possui 16 espécies reconhecidas atualmente.[1]

Referências

  1. a b «Pentas» (em inglês). The Plant List. 2010. Consultado em 2 de agosto de 2014
  2. Missouri Botanicaal Garden (2014). Tropico, ed. «Pentas» (em inglês). Consultado em 2 de agosto de 2014
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Pentas: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Pentas é um género botânico pertencente à família Rubiaceae.

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Femuddingssläktet ( Swedish )

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Femuddingssläktet (Pentas) är ett växtsläkte i familjen måreväxter med cirka 40 arter. De förekommer i tropiska Afrika, Madagaskar och Arabiska halvön. I Sverige odlas arten femudding (P. lanceolata) som krukväxt.

Referenser

Webbkällor

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Femuddingssläktet: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Femuddingssläktet (Pentas) är ett växtsläkte i familjen måreväxter med cirka 40 arter. De förekommer i tropiska Afrika, Madagaskar och Arabiska halvön. I Sverige odlas arten femudding (P. lanceolata) som krukväxt.

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Pentas ( Vietnamese )

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Pentas là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Thiến thảo (Rubiaceae).[1]

Loài

Chi Pentas gồm các loài:

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Pentas. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 9 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết liên quan đến phân họ thực vật Rubioideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Pentas: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Pentas là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Thiến thảo (Rubiaceae).

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五星花属 ( Chinese )

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五星花属学名Pentas),又名繁星花屬,是茜草科下的一个属,为草本亚灌木植物。该属共有50种,分布于热带地区。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).

外部链接


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五星花属: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

五星花属(学名:Pentas),又名繁星花屬,是茜草科下的一个属,为草本亚灌木植物。该属共有50种,分布于热带地区。

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