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Brief Summary

provided by Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico
This is a very large genus, known from all zoogeographic regions. As far as is known, the usual hosts are soil-dwelling larvae of Coleoptera, but an undescribed species from Maryland has been reared by Dr. J. F. G. Clarke from an undescribed species of Exartema (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae) which in turn was reared from the seed heads of an unidentified species of annual plant which was growing in a swampy area where the basal portions of the plants were submerged in water. Oddly enough, this new species of Anomalon from Maryland is virtually indistinguishable from Anomalon californicum (Cresson), which is known to me from Hawaii and California (as far north as San Francisco) and apparently is found in relatively dry habitats.
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Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. 1979. Prepared cooperatively by specialists on the various groups of Hymenoptera under the direction of Karl V. Krombein and Paul D. Hurd, Jr., Smithsonian Institution, and David R. Smith and B. D. Burks, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Insect Identification and Beneficial Insect Introduction Institute. Science and Education Administration, United States Department of Agriculture.

Anomalon (wasp)

provided by wikipedia EN

Anomalon is a large genus of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Ichneumonidae. This may be the only genus in the tribe Anomalonini, although Neogreeneia Viereck, 1912 is sometimes considered a valid genus of the tribe.[1][2]

These wasps are present worldwide, but most diverse in tropical regions.[3][4] Twenty species are recorded from Costa Rica. In the Africa and the Middle East, they are well represented in dry habitats, but in the Americas are most common in very wet rain forests. Recorded hosts include tenebrionid or elaterid beetle larvae and noctuid and tortricid moth larvae.[1]

Description

"The species of Anomalon can easily be recognized from other Anomaloninae by the combination of the following morphological features:

  • notaulus indistinct, represented by a rugose area;
  • fore wing with r-m joining 2/M distal to 2m-cu;
  • hind wing with distal abscissa of 2/Cu entirely absent;
  • epipleurum of third metasomal tergite separated by a crease just below the spiracle;
  • mid tibia with a single apical spur."[5]

Selected species

Species within this genus include:[6][7]

References

  1. ^ a b Ian, Gauld (1997). The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica. American Entomological Institute. Gainesville, FL: American Entomological Institute. ISBN 1887988017. OCLC 38127742.
  2. ^ Carlson, Robert W. "Superfamily Ichneumonoidea, Discover Life". Retrieved 2018-05-17.
  3. ^ Dicky Sick Ki Yu, Cornelis van Achterberg & Klaus Horstmann. 2012. Taxapad 2012, Ichneumonoidea 2011. Database on flash-drive. www.taxapad.com, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
  4. ^ Fauna Europaea
  5. ^ Zardouei Heydari, M.; Rakhshani, E.; Mokhtari, A.; Schwarz, M. (2020). "The genus Anomalon Panzer (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Anomaloninae) of Iran, with description of a new species". European Journal of Taxonomy. 662: 1-19. doi:10.5852/ejt.2020.662. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  6. ^ Biolib
  7. ^ Poole, Robert W.; Gentili, Patricia (1996). "Hymenoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera, Raphidioptera, Trichoptera" (PDF). Nomina Insecta Nearctica: A Check List of the Insects of North America. Vol. 2. Rockville, MD: Entomological Information Services. p. 188-189, 235. ISBN 1-889002-02-X.
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Anomalon (wasp): Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Anomalon is a large genus of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Ichneumonidae. This may be the only genus in the tribe Anomalonini, although Neogreeneia Viereck, 1912 is sometimes considered a valid genus of the tribe.

These wasps are present worldwide, but most diverse in tropical regions. Twenty species are recorded from Costa Rica. In the Africa and the Middle East, they are well represented in dry habitats, but in the Americas are most common in very wet rain forests. Recorded hosts include tenebrionid or elaterid beetle larvae and noctuid and tortricid moth larvae.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN