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Dinarmus

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Biology / Hosts

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Reared from Olive fly, Bactrocera oleae.
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Biology and Behavior

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Silvestri observed Cyrtoptyx latipes (which he called Dinarmus dacicida and Dinarmus dacicida virescens ) attacking the larval stage of olive fly (Bactrocera oleae ) infesting olives in Italy (Silvestri 1914, pp. 83-85). In field experiments in Crete, Greece, Bigler found parasitization rates by Cyrtoptyx latipes of olive fly to decrease with increasing host density in both olive orchards and oleaster areas (Bigler et al. 1986).
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Distribution

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Cyrtoptyx latipes, in the strict sense, occurs from Cyprus through the Middle East to India plus Eritrea, with purposeful introduction to Italy. Inclusion of the subspecies noted above makes this species more widely distributed on both sides of the Mediterranean.
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Remarks

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The genus was described by Delucchi (1956) for some of the species formerly included in Dinarmus.
See the Pteromalidae page for additional information.
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Taxonomic History / Nomenclature

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Cyrtoptyx latipes (Rondani, 1874) is the current valid name for Dinarmus dacicida Masi and dacicida has sometimes been treated as a subspecies, in which case the name would be Cyrtoptyx latipes dacicida (Masi, 1907). For additional information, see the Chalcidoidea Database by John Noyes.
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Dinarmus

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Dinarmus is a genus of wasps belonging to the family Pteromalidae.[1]

The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution.[1] Many species in this genus are parasitoids, and some species (such as D. basalis[2] and D. vagabundus[3]) are used in integrated pest management to prevent the destruction of cowpea crops by Callosobruchus larvae.

Species:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Dinarmus Thomson, 1878". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  2. ^ Amevoin, K.; Sanon, A.; Apossaba, M.; Glitho, I.A. (2007). "Biological control of bruchids infesting cowpea by the introduction of Dinarmus basalis (Rondani) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) adults into farmers' stores in West Africa". Journal of Stored Product Research. 43 (3): 240–247. doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2006.06.004. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  3. ^ Raja, N.; Albert, S; Ignacimuthu, S (2000). "Effect of solvent residues of Vitex negundo Linn. and Cassia fistula Linn. on pulse beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. and its larval parasitoid, Dinarmus vagabundus (Timberlake)" (PDF). Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 38 (3): 290–292. ISSN 0975-1009. PMID 10927878. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
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Dinarmus: Brief Summary

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Dinarmus is a genus of wasps belonging to the family Pteromalidae.

The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Many species in this genus are parasitoids, and some species (such as D. basalis and D. vagabundus) are used in integrated pest management to prevent the destruction of cowpea crops by Callosobruchus larvae.

Species:

Dinarmus acutus (Thomson, 1878) Dinarmus altifrons (Walker, 1862) Dinarmus basalis (Rondani, 1877) Dinarmus colemani (Crawford, 1913) Dinarmus garouae (Risbec, 1956) Dinarmus italicus (Masi, 1922) Dinarmus ivorensis Rasplus, 1986 Dinarmus lamtoensis Rasplus, 1989 Dinarmus latialis (Masi, 1924) Dinarmus maculatus (Masi, 1924) Dinarmus magnus (Rohwer, 1934) Dinarmus major (Masi, 1924) Dinarmus parvula (Masi, 1922) Dinarmus schwenkei Roomi, Khan & Khan, 1973 Dinarmus simus (Girault, 1915) Dinarmus steffani Rasplus, 1986 Dinarmus vagabundus (Timberlake, 1926) Dinarmus yagouae (Risbec, 1956)
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