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Nuctenea

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Nuctenea is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895.[2] Its most familiar member is the Walnut Orb-Weaver Spider, N. umbratica.

Species

As of April 2019 it contains only three species.[1]

  • Nuctenea umbratica nigricans (Franganillo, 1909) — Portugal
  • Nuctenea umbratica obscura (Franganillo, 1909) — Portugal

References

  1. ^ a b c "Gen. Nuctenea Simon, 1864". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-05-14.
  2. ^ Simon, E (1895). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris, Librairie encyclopédique de Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
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Nuctenea: Brief Summary

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Nuctenea is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. Its most familiar member is the Walnut Orb-Weaver Spider, N. umbratica.

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Nuctenea ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Nuctenea es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Araneidae. Se encuentra en la zona paleártica.

Lista de especies

Según The World Spider Catalog 12.0::[1]

Referencias

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Nuctenea: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Nuctenea es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Araneidae. Se encuentra en la zona paleártica.

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Nuctenea ( French )

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Nuctenea est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Araneidae[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent se rencontrent en zone paléarctique[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 17.0, 24/03/2016)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Simon, 1864 : Histoire naturelle des araignées (aranéides). Paris, p. 1-540 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Nuctenea: Brief Summary ( French )

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Nuctenea est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Araneidae.

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Nuctenea ( Italian )

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Nuctenea Simon, 1864 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Araneidae.

Etimologia

Il nome deriva dal latino nox, cioè notte, per le abitudini di vita notturna attiva.

Distribuzione

Le tre specie oggi note di questo genere sono state rinvenute in varie località della regione paleartica: la N. cedrorum è endemica dell'Algeria, le altre due hanno areali più vasti[1].

Tassonomia

Rimossa dalla sinonimia con Araneus (Clerck, 1757) e considerata un sinonimo anteriore di Cyphepeira Archer, 1951, secondo lo studio degli esemplari di Araneus silvicultrix (C. L. Koch, 1844), venne descritta come sottogenere di Epeira o Araneus da un lavoro di Levi del 1974[1].

A dicembre 2013, si compone di tre specie e due sottospecie[1]:

Specie trasferite

  • Nuctenea cornuta (Clerck, 1757); trasferita al genere Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934[1].
  • Nuctenea ixobola (Thorell, 1873); trasferita al genere Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934.
  • Nuctenea patagiata (Clerck, 1757); trasferita al genere Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934.
  • Nuctenea sclopetaria (Clerck, 1757); trasferita al genere Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934.

Note

Bibliografia

  • Clerck, C., 1757 - Svenska spindlar, uti sina hufvud-slågter indelte samt under några och sextio särskildte arter beskrefne och med illuminerade figurer uplyste. Stockholmiae, 154 pp.
  • Koch, C.L., 1835 - Arachniden. In Herrich-Schäffer, G. A. W., Deutschlands Insekten. pp. 128–133.
  • Simon, 1864 - Histoire naturelle des araignées (aranéides). Paris, p. 1-540.
  • Franganillo B., P., 1909 - Arañas de la familia de los argiópidos, observadas junto á la desembocadura del Miño. Act. Mem. Congr. nat. esp. vol.1, p. 185-189.
  • Simon, E., 1929 - Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'Insektuto, Konchuaikokai vol.26, p. 14-18

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Nuctenea: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Nuctenea Simon, 1864 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Araneidae.

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Landuoliai ( Lithuanian )

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Landuoliai (lot. Nuctenea, vok. Spaltenkreuzspinne) – kryžiuočių (Araneidae) šeimos vorų gentis.

Europoje ir Lietuvoje dvi rūšys. Tamsiai rudos spalvos, truputį plokščios kūno formos vorai. Suaugėliai pasirodo VI-X mėn. Subrendę individai tinklus mezga iš 20 spindulių, o jaunikliai žymiai daugiau.

Dažniausiai randamas pasislėpęs plyšiuose, kertėse, tvartuose, pastogėse, medžių plyšiuose.

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Nuctenea ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Nuctenea is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie wielwebspinnen (Araneidae).

Soorten

Het geslacht kent de volgende soorten:[2]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Simon, E. (1864) Histoire naturelle des araignées (aranéides). Paris, pp. 1-540.
  2. Platnick, Norman I. (2010):The world spider catalog, version 10.5. American Museum of Natural History
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Nuctenea: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Nuctenea is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie wielwebspinnen (Araneidae).

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Nuctenea ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Nuctenea este un gen de păianjeni din familia Araneidae.[1]

Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life[1]:

Nuctenea

Nuctenea cedrorum



Nuctenea silvicultrix



Nuctenea umbratica



Referințe

  1. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)

Legături externe

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Nuctenea ( Turkish )

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Nuctenea, Araneidae familyasından, Palearktik bölgede yayılan ve 2011 yılı itibarıyla 3[1] türden oluşan örümcek cinsidir. Cinsin tip türü Nuctenea umbricata 'tir.

Teşhis anahtarı

Cins teşhis karakteri (Türkiye için) : Opisthosomada (abdomen) bütün dorsali kaplayan geniş bir folium bulunur. Foliumun rengi koyu kahve olup üzeri krem renginde benekler ile bezenmiştir[2].

Türleri

Türkiye'deki durumu

Türkiye'de tek türü (Nuctenea umbratica) bulunur[3]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ The World Spider Catalog, Version 12.5 by Norman I. Platnick
  2. ^ Zafer Sancak, Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi örümceklerinin (Araneae) sistematik ve faunistik açıdan incelenmesi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, yüksek lisans tezi, Aralık 2007
  3. ^ Abdullah Bayram, Kadir Boğaç Kunt, and Tarık Danışman (2012), The Checklist of the Spiders of Turkey. Version 2012.1. Online at http://www.spidersofturkey.com

Dış bağlantılar

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Nuctenea: Brief Summary ( Turkish )

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Nuctenea, Araneidae familyasından, Palearktik bölgede yayılan ve 2011 yılı itibarıyla 3 türden oluşan örümcek cinsidir. Cinsin tip türü Nuctenea umbricata 'tir.

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Nuctenea ( Vietnamese )

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Nuctenea là một chi nhện trong họ Araneidae.

Các loài

Các loài trong chi này gồm:[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Simon, E. (1864) Histoire naturelle des araignées (aranéides). Paris, pp. 1-540.
  2. ^ Platnick, Norman I. (2010):The world spider catalog, version 10.5. American Museum of Natural History

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về tông nhện Araneini này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Nuctenea: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Nuctenea là một chi nhện trong họ Araneidae.

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