dcsimg

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Coluber Linnaeus 1758
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Coluber sinai Schmidt & Marx 1956
Recognized by ReptileDB
Dolichophis caspius Gmelin 1789
Recognized by ReptileDB
Dolichophis jugularis Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by ReptileDB
Dolichophis schmidti Nikolsky 1909
Recognized by ReptileDB
Hemorrhois ravergieri Ménétries 1832
Recognized by ReptileDB
Hierophis andreanus Werner 1917
Recognized by ReptileDB
Naja naja Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by ReptileDB
Oligodon templetoni Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by ReptileDB
Opheodrys aestivus Linnaeus 1766
Recognized by ReptileDB
Orthriophis taeniurus Cope 1861
Recognized by ReptileDB
Platyceps largeni Schätti 2001
Recognized by ReptileDB
Coluber
Genus recognized by Jordan Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia RO, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Belize Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Canada Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Djibouti Species List, El Salvador Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Guatemala Species List, Hungary Species List, Iran Species List, Israel Species List, Kenya Species List, Lebanon Species List, Namibia Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Oman Species List, Palestine Species List, Poland Species List, Russia Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Venezuela Species List, Yemen Species List, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, Hone et al 2013, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, CITES, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Wikipedia (inferred records), and GGBN data coverage
Coluber
Recognized by AnAge articles, INBio, ReptileDB, and Furui 2020
Masticophis Baird & Girard 1853
Genus recognized by GBIF data coverage

Alternative Names

Masticophis Baird & Girard 1853
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Naja (Naja) naja
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Bascanion flagellum frenatum Stejneger 1893
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Bascanium anthicum Cope 1862
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Coluber acontistes Pallas 1814
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber buccatus Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber caecus Gmelin 1788
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber caeruleus Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber caspius
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Coluber caspius Gmelin ex Linnaeus 1789
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber cinereus Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber corallinus Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber cyaneus Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber doliatus Linnaeus 1766
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber jugularis asianus
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Coluber jugularis asianus (Boettger 1880)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber jugularis caspius
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Coluber jugularis schmidti
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber jugularis
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Coluber jugularis Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber monilis Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber ovivorus Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coluber ravergieri nummifer Reuss 1834
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber ravergieri
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Coluber rufus Gmelin 1788
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber schmackeri
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber schmackeri Boettger 1895
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber schmidti
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Coluber schmidti Nikolsky 1909
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber sinai
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Coluber spec Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Coluber spec Raddi, 1820)
Coluber taeniurus
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Coluber taeniurus var. friesei Werner 1926
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber thermalis Pallas 1814
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Cyclophis aestivus
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Dolichophis caspius
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Dolichophis jugularis
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Dolichophis schmidti
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Elaphe caudaelineata
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe dione plumbea Chernov 1926
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe schmackeri
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura friesei (Werner 1928)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura friesi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura grabowskyi
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura grabowskyi (Fischer 1885)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura mocquardi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura mocquardi Schulz 1996
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura ridleyi
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura ridleyi (Butler 1899)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura schmackeri (Boettger 1895)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura vaillanti (Mocquard)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura yunnanensis
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura yunnanensis Anderson 1879
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniura
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniurus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taeniurus Cope 1861
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphe taenura
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphis grabowskyi Fischer 1885
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphis taeniurus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Elaphis yunnanensis Anderson 1879
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Eremiophis ravergieri
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Haemorrhois caudalineata
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Haemorrhois jugularis
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Haemorrhois sinai Schmidt & Marx 1956
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Hemorrhois ravergieri
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Hemorrhois sinai
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Hierophis andreanus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Hierophis caspius
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Hierophis jugularis
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Hierophis schmidti
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Leptophis aestivus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Leptophis lateralis Duméril & Bibron 1854
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Leptophis majalis Baird & Girard 1853
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Lytorhynchus sinai Schmidt & Marx 1956
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja naja
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja brasiliensis Laurenti 1768
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja ceylonicus Osorio E Castro & Vernon 1989
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja fasciata Laurenti 1768
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja lutescens Laurenti 1768
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja maculata Laurenti 1768
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja bombaya Deraniyagala 1961
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja ceylonicus Chatman & DI Mari 1974
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja gangetica Deraniyagala 1945
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja indusi Deraniyagala 1960
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja karachiensis Deraniyagala 1961
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja lutescens Deraniyagala 1945
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja madrasiensis Deraniyagala 1945
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja polyocellata Mehrtens 1987
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja naja
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja nigra Gray 1830
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja non-naja Laurenti 1768
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja tripudians Merrem 1820
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja tripudians fm. typica Boulenger 1896
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Naja tripudians var. caeca Boulenger 1896
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Oligodon calamarius
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Oligodon templetoni
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Oligodon templetoni Günther 1862
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Opheodrys aestivus aestivus (Linnaeus 1766)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Opheodrys aestivus carinatus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Opheodrys aestivus carinatus Grobman 1984
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Opheodrys aestivus majalis
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Opheodrys aestivus
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Orthriophis taeniurus friesi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Orthriophis taeniurus ridleyi
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Orthriophis taeniurus yunnanensis
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Orthriophis taeniurus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Platyceps largeni
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Platyceps taylori (Parker 1949)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Platyceps Blyth, 1860)
Platyceps taylori Largen & Spawls 2010
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Platyceps variabilis manseri (Leviton 1986)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Platyceps variabilis (Boulenger, 1905))
Zamenis andreanus Werner 1917
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Zamenis caudaelineatus Günther 1858
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Zamenis fedtschenkoi Strauch 1873
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Zamenis gemonensis asianus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Zamenis gemonensis var. asianus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Zamenis ravergieri
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Zamenis viridiflavus var. asiana Boettger 1880
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Coluber Aestivus Linnaeus 1766
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber Calamarius Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber Naja Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber Nuthalli Theobald 1868
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber Ravergieri Ménétries 1832
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Herpetodryas Aestivus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Masticophis Baird & Girard 1853
Masticophis Baird & Girard 1853

Common Names

English

Sinai Racer. preferred
Recognized by ReptileDB
Jochnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Large Whip Snake
Recognized by ReptileDB
Rote Springnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Bunte Zornnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Spotted Wipe Snake
Recognized by ReptileDB
Andreas’ Racer
Recognized by ReptileDB
Brillenschlange
Recognized by ReptileDB
Indian Cobra
Recognized by ReptileDB
Florida Rough Greensnake
Recognized by ReptileDB
Northern Rough Greensnake
Recognized by ReptileDB
Rough greensnake
Recognized by ReptileDB
Beauty Snake (friesei
Recognized by ReptileDB
Streifen-Kletternatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Dahlak Racer
Recognized by ReptileDB

Arabic

حنش preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Սահնօձեր preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Gözəl təlxələr preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Полазы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

смокове стрелци preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

toornslangen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Vilbasnastik preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

მცურავი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Balkan-Springnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Pfeilnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Schmidts Pfeilnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Ravergieris Zornnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Kobra
Recognized by ReptileDB
Raue Grasnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Schönnatter
Recognized by ReptileDB
Zornnattern preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

זעמן preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

レーサー属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and admin

Kurdish

Kewmar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Žalčiai (gentis) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

pilsnoker preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

полозы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tajik

Мори чипор preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Стрункий полоз preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

حنش preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 16 more languages
hide 16 languages

Curated hierarchies for Coluber Linnaeus 1758

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Serpentes
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Colubridae Oppel 1811
Colubrinae Oppel 1811

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Squamata
Colubroidea

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Serpentes
Colubridae
23 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
73 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Reptilia Laurenti 1768
Squamata Oppel 1811
Serpentes Linnaeus 1758
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Colubridae Oppel 1811
Colubrinae Oppel 1811

NCBI

root
cellular organisms

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Amniota
Sauropsida
Reptilia
Eureptilia
Romeriida
Diapsida
Neodiapsida
Sauria
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Episquamata
Toxicofera
Ophidia
Serpentes
Alethinophidia
Caenophidia
Colubridae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Amniota
Sauropsida
Reptilia
Eureptilia
Romeriida
Diapsida
Neodiapsida
Sauria
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Episquamata
Toxicofera
Ophidia
Serpentes
Alethinophidia
Caenophidia
Colubridae
Colubrinae
6 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.