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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Echinoderms » … » Sea Cucumbers » … » Sea Cucumber

Sea Cucumber

Holothuria Linnaeus 1767

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Holothuria monosticha Haacke
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Holothuria ondaatjei Bell
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Holothuria
Recognized by Undersea Productions
Holothuria
Genus recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Angola Species List, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Barbados Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Bermuda Species List, Belgium Species List, Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba Species List, Brazil Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Colombia Species List, Croatia Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, France Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Greece Species List, Guam Species List, Honduras Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kiribati Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malawi Species List, Maldives Species List, Mariana Islands Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, Mauritius Species List, Mayotte Species List, Myanmar Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niue Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Palau Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Pitcairn Henderson Ducie and Oeno Islands, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Qatar Species List, Reunion Species List, Samoa Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Seychelles Species List, Singapore Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Tonga Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Vanuatu Species List, wikipedia ID, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List- duplicate, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Greenland Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Suez Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Java Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Halmahera Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Savu Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AF, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, Ceram Sea Species List, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and wikipedia BR
Holothuria
Recognized by IABIN, Moorea Biocode, Moorea Biocode, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington, and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Mozambique Species List, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Recognized by GBIF national node type records France and GBIF national node type records Germany

Alternative Names

Ananus holothurioides Sluiter 1880
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria aglutinata Lesueur 1824
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria albiguttata Jaeger 1833
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria brevis Forbes & Goodsir 1839
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria brunnea Chamisso & Eysenhardt 1821
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria calcarea Saville-Kent 1890
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria caudata Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria chilensis Semper 1868
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria denudata Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria dicquemarii de Blainville 1821
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria dissimilis Fleming 1828
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria exilis Koehler & Vaney 1908
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria fasciata Lesueur 1824
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Holothuria fasciata Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Holothuria fasciata Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria glaberrima Risso 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Holothuria glaberrima Selenka, 1867)
Holothuria inermis Bell 1887
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria lapidifera Lesueur 1824
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria littoralis Risso 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria maculata Kuhl & van Hasselt 1869
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Holothuria maculata Lesueur, 1824)
Holothuria maculata Lesueur 1824
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria mamillata Risso 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria marmorata Saville-Kent 1893
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria minuta Fabricius 1780
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria monosticha Haacke 1880
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria neillii Fleming 1828
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria obscura Lesueur 1824
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria ondaatjei Bell 1887
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria ovata Risso 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria punctata Risso 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria pusilla Sars M. 1828
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria sordida Brandt 1835
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria spec Delle Chiaje 1824
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Holothuria spec Erwe 1913
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Holothuria spec Lampert 1885
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Holothuria spec Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria spec Ludwig 1875
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Holothuria spec Semper 1868
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Holothuria stellata Risso 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria subditiva Selenka (1867)
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Holothuria tentaculata de Blainville 1821
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria tuberculosa Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Holothuria tubulosa Jaeger 1833
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Holothuria tubulosa Gmelin, 1791)
Holothuria zonarium Pallas 1774
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ananus Sluiter 1880
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Holothuria
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Aruba Species List, Mozambique Species List, GBIF nat'l node type records Netherlands, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, World Register of Marine Species, TreatmentBank, and Global Biotic Interactions
Holothuria Linnaeus 1758
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Muelleria
Synonym according to CITES

Common Names

English

spiky sea cucumber
prefer
Recognized by Undersea Productions
Sea cucumber preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Anduilh-mor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

海參屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Holothurie preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Cetriolo di mare preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Oloturia
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

クロナマコ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Persian

خیار دریایی چرمی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Cohombro de mar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Holoturia
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Pepino de mar
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

هولوثوريا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 6 more languages
hide 6 languages

Curated hierarchies for Holothuria Linnaeus 1767

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Holothuriida Miller, Kerr, Paulay, Reich, Wilson, Carvajal & Rouse 2017
Holothuriidae Burmeister 1837
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767 (this page)
Holothuria anapinusa Lampert 1885
Holothuria aspera Bell 1889
Holothuria brevis Forbes & Goodsir 1839
Holothuria brunnea Chamisso & Eysenhardt 1821
Holothuria calcarea Saville-Kent 1890
Holothuria dicquemarii de Blainville 1821
Holothuria fasciata Lesueur 1824
Holothuria flammea Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria littoralis Risso 1826
Holothuria maculata Lesueur 1824
Holothuria marmorata Saville-Kent 1893
Holothuria monosticha Haacke 1880
Holothuria neillii Fleming 1828
Holothuria obscura Lesueur 1824
Holothuria ondaatjei Bell 1887
Holothuria ovata Risso 1826
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria punctata Risso 1826
Holothuria pusilla Sars M. 1828
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria stellata Risso 1826
Holothuria subgen. Acanthotrapeza Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Cystipus Haacke 1880
Holothuria subgen. Halodeima Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria subgen. Lessonothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Mertensiothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Metriatyla Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Holothuria subgen. Panningothuria Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Platyperona Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Roweothuria Thandar 1988
Holothuria subgen. Selenkothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Semperothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Stauropora Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Stichothuria Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria subgen. Theelothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Thymiosycia Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Vaneyothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria tentaculata de Blainville 1821
Holothuria tuberculosa Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria umbrina Rüppell & Leuckart 1828
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Pearsonothuria Levin ex Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Holothuriida Miller, Kerr, Paulay, Reich, Wilson, Carvajal & Rouse 2017
Holothuriidae Burmeister 1837
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767 (this page)
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria subgen. Acanthotrapeza Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Cystipus Haacke 1880
Holothuria subgen. Halodeima Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria subgen. Lessonothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Mertensiothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Metriatyla Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Holothuria subgen. Panningothuria Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Platyperona Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Roweothuria Thandar 1988
Holothuria subgen. Selenkothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Semperothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Stauropora Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Stichothuria Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria subgen. Theelothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Thymiosycia Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Vaneyothuria Deichmann 1958
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Pearsonothuria Levin ex Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Holothuria Linnaeus 1767 (this page)
Holothuria anapinusa Lampert 1885
Holothuria aspera Bell 1889
Holothuria brevis Forbes & Goodsir 1839
Holothuria brunnea Chamisso & Eysenhardt 1821
Holothuria calcarea Saville-Kent 1890
Holothuria dicquemarii de Blainville 1821
Holothuria fasciata Lesueur 1824
Holothuria flammea Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria littoralis Risso 1826
Holothuria maculata Lesueur 1824
Holothuria marmorata Saville-Kent 1893
Holothuria monosticha Haacke 1880
Holothuria neillii Fleming 1828
Holothuria obscura Lesueur 1824
Holothuria ondaatjei Bell 1887
Holothuria ovata Risso 1826
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria punctata Risso 1826
Holothuria pusilla Sars M. 1828
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria stellata Risso 1826
Holothuria subgen. Acanthotrapeza Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Cystipus Haacke 1880
Holothuria subgen. Halodeima Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria subgen. Lessonothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Mertensiothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Metriatyla Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Holothuria subgen. Panningothuria Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Platyperona Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Roweothuria Thandar 1988
Holothuria subgen. Selenkothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Semperothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Stauropora Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Stichothuria Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria subgen. Theelothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Thymiosycia Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Vaneyothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria tentaculata de Blainville 1821
Holothuria tuberculosa Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria umbrina Rüppell & Leuckart 1828
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Pearsonothuria Levin ex Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Holothuriida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria (this page)
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) coluber Semper 1868
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) kubaryi Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) pyxis Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) tripilata Massin 1987
Holothuria (Cystipus) casoae Laguarda-Figueras & Solís-Marín 2009
Holothuria (Cystipus) cubana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Cystipus) dura Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria (Cystipus) hartmeyeri (Helfer 1912)
Holothuria (Cystipus) inhabilis Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Cystipus) jousseaumei Cherbonnier 1954
Holothuria (Cystipus) mammosa Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Cystipus) occidentalis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Cystipus) pseudofossor Deichmann 1930
Holothuria (Cystipus) rigida (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria (Cystipus) sucosa Erwe 1919
Holothuria (Cystipus) turrisimperfecta Cherbonnier 1965
Holothuria (Cystipus) yann Samyn ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger 1833
Holothuria (Halodeima) edulis Lesson 1830
Holothuria (Halodeima) enalia Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Halodeima) floridana (Pourtalès 1851)
Holothuria (Halodeima) grisea Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Halodeima) inornata Semper 1868
Holothuria (Halodeima) kefersteinii (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria (Halodeima) manningi Pawson 1978
Holothuria (Halodeima) mexicana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Halodeima) nigralutea O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin, Paulay & Vanden Spiegel
Holothuria (Halodeima) pulla Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Halodeima) signata Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Holothuria) caparti Cherbonnier 1964
Holothuria (Holothuria) dakarensis Panning 1939
Holothuria (Holothuria) fungosa Helfer 1912
Holothuria (Holothuria) helleri Marenzeller
Holothuria (Holothuria) mammata Grube 1840
Holothuria (Holothuria) massaspicula Cherbonnier 1954
Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria (Holothuria) tubulosa Gmelin 1791
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) cavans Massin & Tomascik 1996
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) cumulus Clark 1921
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) duoturricula Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) glandifera Cherbonnier 1955
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) immobilis Semper 1868
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) insignis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) multipilula Liao 1975
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) tuberculata Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) verrucosa Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) albofusca Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) aphanes Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) arenacava Samyn, Massin & Muthiga 2001
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) artensis Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) fuscorubra Théel 1886
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) hilla Lesson 1830
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) isuga Mitsukuri 1912
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota (Brandt 1835)
Holothuria (Metriatyla) aculeata Semper 1868
Holothuria (Metriatyla) albiventer Semper 1868
Holothuria (Metriatyla) alex Samyn ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Metriatyla) brauni Helfer 1912
Holothuria (Metriatyla) conica Clark 1938
Holothuria (Metriatyla) cyrielle Vandenspiegel ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Metriatyla) horrida Massin 1987
Holothuria (Metriatyla) keesingi O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2016
Holothuria (Metriatyla) lessoni Massin, Uthicke, Purcell, Rowe & Samyn 2009
Holothuria (Metriatyla) martensii Semper 1868
Holothuria (Metriatyla) scabra Jaeger 1833
Holothuria (Metriatyla) submersa Sluiter 1901
Holothuria (Metriatyla) tortonesei Cherbonnier 1979
Holothuria (Microthele) fuscogilva Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria (Microthele) fuscopunctata Jaeger 1833
Holothuria (Microthele) nobilis (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria (Microthele) whitmaei Bell 1887
Holothuria (Panningothuria) austrinabassa O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin, Paulay & Vanden Spiegel
Holothuria (Panningothuria) forskali Delle Chiaje 1823
Holothuria (Platyperona) crosnieri Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis Semper 1868
Holothuria (Platyperona) excellens (Ludwig 1875)
Holothuria (Platyperona) insolita Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Platyperona) parvula (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria (Platyperona) rowei Pawson & Gust 1981
Holothuria (Platyperona) samoana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Platyperona) sanctori Delle Chiaje 1823
Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis Koehler & Vaney 1906
Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria (Roweothuria) vemae Thandar 1988
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) bacilla Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) carere Honey-Escandón, Solís-Marín & Laguarda-Figueras
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) erinacea Semper 1868
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) glaberrima Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) lubrica Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) mactanensis Tan Tiu 1981
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) moebii Ludwig 1883
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) parva Krauss ex Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) parvispinea Massin 2013
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) portovallartensis Caso 1954
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) sinica Liao 1980
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) theeli Deichmann 1938
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) vittalonga Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Semperothuria) cinerascens (Brandt 1835)
Holothuria (Semperothuria) flavomaculata Semper 1868
Holothuria (Semperothuria) granosa Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Semperothuria) imitans Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Semperothuria) languens Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Semperothuria) roseomaculata Kerr 2013
Holothuria (Semperothuria) surinamensis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Stauropora) aemula Sluiter 1914
Holothuria (Stauropora) anulifera Fisher 1907
Holothuria (Stauropora) bo Samyn ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Stauropora) discrepans Semper 1868
Holothuria (Stauropora) dofleinii Augustin 1908
Holothuria (Stauropora) fuscocinerea Jaeger 1833
Holothuria (Stauropora) hawaiiensis Fisher 1907
Holothuria (Stauropora) mitis Sluiter 1901
Holothuria (Stauropora) modesta Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Stauropora) olivacea Ludwig 1888
Holothuria (Stauropora) pervicax Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Stauropora) pluricuriosa Deichmann 1937
Holothuria (Stichothuria) coronopertusa Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria (Theelothuria) asperita Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria (Theelothuria) cadelli Bell 1887
Holothuria (Theelothuria) duoturriforma Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Theelothuria) foresti Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria (Theelothuria) hamata Pearson 1913
Holothuria (Theelothuria) imperator Deichmann 1930
Holothuria (Theelothuria) klunzingeri Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Theelothuria) kurti Ludwig 1891
Holothuria (Theelothuria) longicosta Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Theelothuria) maculosa Pearson 1913
Holothuria (Theelothuria) michaelseni Erwe 1913
Holothuria (Theelothuria) notabilis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Theelothuria) paraprinceps Deichmann 1937
Holothuria (Theelothuria) princeps Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Theelothuria) pseudonotabilis Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Theelothuria) spinifera Théel 1886
Holothuria (Theelothuria) squamifera Semper 1868
Holothuria (Theelothuria) turriscelsa Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) altaturricula Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) arenicola Semper 1868
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) conusalba Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) gracilis Semper 1868
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens (Forsskål 1775)
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) macroperona Clark 1938
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) marginata Sluiter 1901
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) milloti Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) minax Théel 1886
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) remollescens Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) strigosa Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) thomasi Pawson & Caycedo 1980
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) truncata Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) unicolor Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) zihuatanensis (Caso 1965)
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) integra Koehler & Vaney 1908
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) lentiginosa Marenzeller
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) sinefibula Cherbonnier 1964
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) suspecta Cherbonnier 1958
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) uncia Rowe 1989
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) zacae Deichmann 1937
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Actinopyga
Bohadschia
Labidodemas
Pearsonothuria

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Holothuria Linnaeus 1767 (this page)
Holothuria anapinusa Lampert 1885
Holothuria aspera Bell 1889
Holothuria brevis Forbes & Goodsir 1839
Holothuria brunnea Chamisso & Eysenhardt 1821
Holothuria calcarea Saville-Kent 1890
Holothuria dicquemarii de Blainville 1821
Holothuria fasciata Lesueur 1824
Holothuria flammea Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria littoralis Risso 1826
Holothuria maculata Lesueur 1824
Holothuria marmorata Saville-Kent 1893
Holothuria monosticha Haacke 1880
Holothuria neillii Fleming 1828
Holothuria obscura Lesueur 1824
Holothuria ondaatjei Bell 1887
Holothuria ovata Risso 1826
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria punctata Risso 1826
Holothuria pusilla Sars M. 1828
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria stellata Risso 1826
Holothuria subgen. Acanthotrapeza Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Cystipus Haacke 1880
Holothuria subgen. Halodeima Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria subgen. Lessonothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Mertensiothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Metriatyla Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Holothuria subgen. Panningothuria Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Platyperona Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Roweothuria Thandar 1988
Holothuria subgen. Selenkothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Semperothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Stauropora Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Stichothuria Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria subgen. Theelothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Thymiosycia Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Vaneyothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria tentaculata de Blainville 1821
Holothuria tuberculosa Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria umbrina Rüppell & Leuckart 1828
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Pearsonothuria Levin in Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984

GBIF classification

Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Holothuriida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767 (this page)
Argiodia maculata
Holothuria aculeata Semper 1868
Holothuria aemula Sluiter 1914
Holothuria albifasciata Quoy & Gaimard 1833
Holothuria albiventer Semper 1868
Holothuria albofusca Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria alex Samyn 2016
Holothuria altaturricula Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria anapinusa Lampert 1885
Holothuria anulifera Fisher 1907
Holothuria aphanes Lampert 1885
Holothuria arenacava Samyn, Massin & Muthiga 2001
Holothuria arenicola Semper 1868
Holothuria arguinensis Koehler & Vaney 1906
Holothuria artensis Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria aspera Bell 1889
Holothuria asperita Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria atra Jaeger 1833
Holothuria austrinabassa O'Loughlin
Holothuria bacilla Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria bo Samyn 2016
Holothuria brauni Helfer 1912
Holothuria cadelli Bell 1887
Holothuria caparti Cherbonnier 1964
Holothuria carere Honey-Escandón, Solís-Marín & Laguarda-Figueras
Holothuria casoae Laguarda-Figueras & Solís-Marín 2009
Holothuria cavans Massin & Tomascik 1996
Holothuria cinerascens (Brandt 1835)
Holothuria coluber Semper 1868
Holothuria conica Clark 1938
Holothuria conusalba Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria coronopertusa Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria crosnieri Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria cubana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria cumulus Clark 1921
Holothuria cyrielle Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria dakarensis Panning 1939
Holothuria demula Sluiter 1914
Holothuria difficilis Semper 1868
Holothuria discrepans Semper 1868
Holothuria dofleinii Augustin 1908
Holothuria duoturricula Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria duoturriforma Thandar 2007
Holothuria dura Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria edulis Lesson 1830
Holothuria enalia Lampert 1885
Holothuria erinacea Semper 1868
Holothuria excellens (Ludwig 1875)
Holothuria flammea Quoy & Gaimard 1834
Holothuria flavomaculata Semper 1868
Holothuria floridana (Pourtalès 1851)
Holothuria foresti Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria forskali Delle Chiaje 1823
Holothuria frequentiamensis Clark 1902
Holothuria fungosa Helfer 1912
Holothuria fuscocinerea Jaeger 1833
Holothuria fuscogilva Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria fuscopunctata Jaeger 1833
Holothuria fuscorubra Théel 1886
Holothuria glaberrima Selenka 1867
Holothuria glandifera Cherbonnier 1955
Holothuria gracilis Semper 1868
Holothuria granosa Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria grisea Selenka 1867
Holothuria gyrifer Selenka 1867
Holothuria hamata Pearson 1913
Holothuria hartmeyeri (Helfer 1912)
Holothuria hawaiiensis Fisher 1907
Holothuria helleri Marenzeller
Holothuria hilla Lesson 1830
Holothuria holothurioides
Holothuria horrida Massin 1987
Holothuria horsti Heding
Holothuria imitans Ludwig 1875
Holothuria immobilis Semper 1868
Holothuria impatiens (Forsskål 1775)
Holothuria imperator Deichmann 1930
Holothuria incerta
Holothuria inhabilis Selenka 1867
Holothuria inornata Semper 1868
Holothuria insignis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria insolita Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria integra Koehler & Vaney 1908
Holothuria isuga Mitsukuri 1912
Holothuria jousseaumei Cherbonnier 1954
Holothuria keesingi O'Loughlin 2016
Holothuria kefersteinii (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria klunzingeri Lampert 1885
Holothuria kubaryi Ludwig 1875
Holothuria kurti Ludwig 1891
Holothuria languens Selenka 1867
Holothuria lentiginosa Marenzeller
Holothuria lessoni Massin, Uthicke, Purcell, Rowe & Samyn 2009
Holothuria leucospilota (Brandt 1835)
Holothuria lineata Ludwig 1875
Holothuria longicosta Thandar 2007
Holothuria lubrica Selenka 1867
Holothuria lutea Quoy & Gaimard 1833
Holothuria macroperona Clark 1938
Holothuria mactanensis Tan Tiu 1981
Holothuria maculosa Pearson 1913
Holothuria mammata Grube 1840
Holothuria mammosa Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria manningi Pawson 1978
Holothuria marginata Sluiter 1901
Holothuria martensii Semper 1868
Holothuria massaspicula Cherbonnier 1954
Holothuria mexicana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria michaelseni Erwe 1913
Holothuria milloti Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria minax Théel 1886
Holothuria mitis Sluiter 1901
Holothuria modesta Ludwig 1875
Holothuria moebii Ludwig 1883
Holothuria monacaria Lesson 1830
Holothuria multipilula Liao 1975
Holothuria nigralutea O'Loughlin
Holothuria nobilis (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria notabilis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria occidentalis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria olivacea Ludwig 1888
Holothuria papillifera Heding 1938
Holothuria paraprinceps Deichmann 1937
Holothuria pardalis Selenka 1867
Holothuria parva Krauss 1885
Holothuria parvispinea Massin 2013
Holothuria parvula (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria pervicax Selenka 1867
Holothuria physalis Linnaeus 1758
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria pluricuriosa Deichmann 1937
Holothuria poli Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria portovallartensis Caso 1954
Holothuria priapus Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria princeps Selenka 1867
Holothuria pseudofossor Deichmann 1930
Holothuria pseudonotabilis Thandar 2007
Holothuria pulla Selenka 1867
Holothuria pyxis Selenka 1867
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria quadrangularis Lesson 1830
Holothuria raripeda
Holothuria remollescens Lampert 1885
Holothuria rigida (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria roseomaculata Kerr 2013
Holothuria rowei Pawson & Gust 1981
Holothuria rubronigra
Holothuria samoana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria sanctori Delle Chiaje 1823
Holothuria scabra Jaeger 1833
Holothuria signata Ludwig 1875
Holothuria sinefibula Cherbonnier 1964
Holothuria sinica Liao 1980
Holothuria spinifera Théel 1886
Holothuria squamifera Semper 1868
Holothuria stellati Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria strigosa Selenka 1867
Holothuria submersa Sluiter 1901
Holothuria sucosa Erwe 1919
Holothuria surinamensis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria suspecta Cherbonnier 1958
Holothuria theeli Deichmann 1938
Holothuria thomasi Pawson & Caycedo 1980
Holothuria timana Lesson 1830
Holothuria tortonesei Cherbonnier 1979
Holothuria tripilata Massin 1987
Holothuria truncata Lampert 1885
Holothuria tuberculata Thandar 2007
Holothuria tubulosa Gmelin 1791
Holothuria turriscelsa Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria turrisimperfecta Cherbonnier 1965
Holothuria umbrina Rüppell & Leuckardt 1828
Holothuria uncia Rowe 1989
Holothuria unica Rowe (1989)
Holothuria unicolor Selenka 1867
Holothuria vemae Thandar 1988
Holothuria verrucosa Selenka 1867
Holothuria vittalonga Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria whitmaei Bell 1887
Holothuria yann Samyn 2016
Holothuria zacae Deichmann 1937
Holothuria zihuatanensis (Caso 1965)
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Holthuria
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Pearsonothuria Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984
Pravuscucumis Reich 2001

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata Bruguière 1791
Echinozoa Haeckel 1895
Holothuroidea
Holothuriida Miller, Kerr, Paulau, Reich, Wilson, Caravajal & Rouse 2017
Holothuriidae Burmeister 1837
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767 (this page)
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria subgen. Acanthotrapeza Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Cystipus Haacke 1880
Holothuria subgen. Halodeima Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria subgen. Lessonothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Mertensiothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Metriatyla Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Holothuria subgen. Panningothuria Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Platyperona Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Roweothuria Thandar 1988
Holothuria subgen. Selenkothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Semperothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Stauropora Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Stichothuria Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria subgen. Theelothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Thymiosicya Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Vaneyothuria Deichmann 1958
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Pearsonothuria Levin ex Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Eleutherozoa
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Aspidochirotacea
Aspidochirotida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria (this page)
Holothuria albiventer
Holothuria arenicola
Holothuria arguinensis
Holothuria atra
Holothuria austrinabassa
Holothuria bacilla
Holothuria carere
Holothuria cinerascens
Holothuria coluber
Holothuria dakarensis
Holothuria difficilis
Holothuria edulis
Holothuria erinacea
Holothuria excellens
Holothuria flavomaculata
Holothuria floridana
Holothuria forskali
Holothuria fuscocinerea
Holothuria fuscogilva
Holothuria fuscopunctata
Holothuria glaberrima
Holothuria grisea
Holothuria hilla
Holothuria imitans
Holothuria impatiens
Holothuria inornata
Holothuria isuga
Holothuria kefersteini
Holothuria languens
Holothuria lentiginosa
Holothuria lessoni
Holothuria leucospilota
Holothuria lubrica
Holothuria mactanensis
Holothuria mammata
Holothuria mexicana
Holothuria moebii
Holothuria nigralutea
Holothuria nobilis
Holothuria notabilis
Holothuria ocellata
Holothuria pardalis
Holothuria parva
Holothuria pervicax
Holothuria pluricuriosa
Holothuria poli
Holothuria portovallartensis
Holothuria sanctori
Holothuria scabra
Holothuria scabra scabra × Holothuria scabra versicolor
Holothuria signata
Holothuria spinifera
Holothuria surinamensis
Holothuria theeli
Holothuria tubulosa
Holothuria turriscelsa
Holothuria viridiaurantia
Holothuria whitmaei
Holothuria zacae
unclassified Holothuria
Actinopyga
Bohadschia
Labidodemas
Pearsonothuria

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Aspidochirotacea
Aspidochirotida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria (this page)
Acanthotrapeza
Bohadschia
Bohadschia argus
Cucumaria
Cystipus
Fistularia
Halodeima
Holothuria
Holothuria abbreviata
Holothuria aegyptiana
Holothuria aemula
Holothuria africana
Holothuria albifasciata
Holothuria albifasciatus
Holothuria altaturricula
Holothuria altimensis
Holothuria amboinensis
Holothuria anapinusa
Holothuria andersoni
Holothuria annulifera
Holothuria appendiculata
Holothuria arenicola
Holothuria arguinensis
Holothuria argus
Holothuria armata
Holothuria aspera
Holothuria asperita
Holothuria aurea
Holothuria austrinabassa
Holothuria axiologa
Holothuria bacilla
Holothuria bivittata
Holothuria bodotriae
Holothuria boutani
Holothuria bowensis
Holothuria brandtii
Holothuria brevis
Holothuria briareus
Holothuria cadelli
Holothuria caesarea
Holothuria californica
Holothuria caparti
Holothuria captiva
Holothuria casoae
Holothuria cavans
Holothuria clemens
Holothuria collaris
Holothuria conusalba
Holothuria coronopertusa
Holothuria crosnieri
Holothuria cubana
Holothuria cucumer
Holothuria cumulus
Holothuria curiosa
Holothuria cuvieria
Holothuria dakarensis
Holothuria densipedes
Holothuria denudata
Holothuria depressa
Holothuria dicorona
Holothuria dietrichii
Holothuria difficilis
Holothuria discrepans
Holothuria dofleinii
Holothuria duoturricula
Holothuria duoturriforma
Holothuria dura
Holothuria erinaceaus
Holothuria erinaceus
Holothuria excellens
Holothuria exilis
Holothuria fasciola
Holothuria fisheri
Holothuria flammea
Holothuria flavo-maculata
Holothuria flavocastanea
Holothuria foresti
Holothuria forskahli
Holothuria forskali
Holothuria fossor
Holothuria frequentamentis
Holothuria fulva
Holothuria fungosa
Holothuria fusco-coerulea
Holothuria fusco-olivacea
Holothuria fusco-rubra
Holothuria fuscocinerea
Holothuria fuscogilva
Holothuria fuscogliva
Holothuria fuscopunctata
Holothuria fusiformis
Holothuria gaertneri
Holothuria gallensis
Holothuria gelatinosa
Holothuria glaberrima
Holothuria glandifera
Holothuria glutinosa
Holothuria gracilis
Holothuria grammata
Holothuria Gräffei
Holothuria hamata
Holothuria Hartmeyeri
Holothuria hartmeyeri
Holothuria hawaiiensis
Holothuria heilprini
Holothuria Helleri
Holothuria helleri
Holothuria heros
Holothuria hjalmari
Holothuria homoea
Holothuria huberti
Holothuria humilis
Holothuria hydriformis
Holothuria hyndmani
Holothuria hypamma
Holothuria hystrix
Holothuria immobilis
Holothuria impatiens
Holothuria imperator
Holothuria infesta
Holothuria inhabilis
Holothuria insolita
Holothuria integra
Holothuria jousseaumei
Holothuria kapiolaniae
Holothuria Klunzingeri
Holothuria klunzingeri
Holothuria koellikeri
Holothuria Kubaryi
Holothuria kurti
Holothuria lactea
Holothuria lagoena
Holothuria lengtiginosa
Holothuria lentiginosa
Holothuria leopardus
Holothuria limbata
Holothuria littoralis
Holothuria longicosta
Holothuria longipes
Holothuria lubrica
Holothuria lucifuga
Holothuria ludwigi
Holothuria lutea
Holothuria macleari
Holothuria macroperona
Holothuria mactanensis
Holothuria maculosa
Holothuria magellani
Holothuria mamillata
Holothuria mammata
Holothuria mammiculata
Holothuria mammifera
Holothuria mammosa
Holothuria marenzelleri
Holothuria marginata
Holothuria martensi
Holothuria Martensii
Holothuria massaspicula
Holothuria mauritiana
Holothuria Michaelseni
Holothuria michaelseni
Holothuria milloti
Holothuria minax
Holothuria mitis
Holothuria modesta
Holothuria Moebii
Holothuria moebii
Holothuria mollis
Holothuria monocaria
Holothuria monosticha
Holothuria monotuberculata
Holothuria monsuni
Holothuria mortenseni
Holothuria multipilula
Holothuria murrayi
Holothuria neozelanica
Holothuria nitida
Holothuria nobilis
Holothuria notabilis
Holothuria nuda
Holothuria occidentalis
Holothuria ocellata
Holothuria olivacea
Holothuria ophidiana
Holothuria ovata
Holothuria oxurropa
Holothuria papillata
Holothuria papillifera
Holothuria paradoxa
Holothuria paraprinceps
Holothuria parinhabilis
Holothuria parva
Holothuria parvula
Holothuria patagonica
Holothuria pentagona
Holothuria peregrina
Holothuria pertinax
Holothuria platei
Holothuria pluricuriosa
Holothuria poli
Holothuria portovallartensis
Holothuria princeps
Holothuria proceraspina
Holothuria prompta
Holothuria pseudo-lubrica
Holothuria pseudo-zacae
Holothuria pseudofossor
Holothuria pseudoimitans
Holothuria pseudonotabilis
Holothuria pulchella
Holothuria punctata
Holothuria pyxoides
Holothuria radackensis
Holothuria radiosa
Holothuria Rathbunii
Holothuria rathbunii
Holothuria regalis
Holothuria remollescens
Holothuria rigida
Holothuria riojai
Holothuria robsoni
Holothuria rowei
Holothuria saecularis
Holothuria samoana
Holothuria sanctori
Holothuria sanguinolenta
Holothuria scotica
Holothuria silamensis
Holothuria similis
Holothuria sinefibula
Holothuria sinica
Holothuria sluiteri
Holothuria squamifera
Holothuria stellata
Holothuria Stellati
Holothuria stellati
Holothuria stocki
Holothuria strigosa
Holothuria subverta
Holothuria sucosa
Holothuria sulcata
Holothuria suspecta
Holothuria tenuicornis
Holothuria tenuissima
Holothuria theeli
Holothuria thomasi
Holothuria thomsoni
Holothuria triremis
Holothuria truncata
Holothuria tuberculata
Holothuria tubulosa
Holothuria turriscelsa
Holothuria turrisimperfecta
Holothuria unica
Holothuria unicolor
Holothuria utrimquestigmosa
Holothuria vagabunda
Holothuria vemae
Holothuria verrucosa
Holothuria victoriae
Holothuria viridia
Holothuria vitiensis
Holothuria vittalonga
Holothuria willeyi
Holothuria zacae
Holothuria zihuatanensis
Lessonothuria
Mertensiothuria
Metriatyla
Microthele
Minyas
Mulleria
Panningothuria
Platyperona
Psolus
Roweothuria
Selenkothuria
Semperothuria
Stauropora
Stichothuria
Theelothuria
Thelenota
Thymiosycia
Thyone
Tiedemannia
Vaneyothuria
Actinopyga
Argiodia
Bohadschia
Labidodemas
Microthele
Pearsonothuria
Sporadipus
Vaneyothuria

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Holothuriida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria (this page)
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) coluber Semper 1868
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) kubaryi Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) pyxis Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) tripilata Massin 1987
Holothuria (Cystipus) casoae Laguarda-Figueras & Solís-Marín 2009
Holothuria (Cystipus) cubana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Cystipus) dura Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria (Cystipus) hartmeyeri (Helfer 1912)
Holothuria (Cystipus) inhabilis Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Cystipus) jousseaumei Cherbonnier 1954
Holothuria (Cystipus) mammosa Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Cystipus) occidentalis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Cystipus) pseudofossor Deichmann 1930
Holothuria (Cystipus) rigida (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria (Cystipus) sucosa Erwe 1919
Holothuria (Cystipus) turrisimperfecta Cherbonnier 1965
Holothuria (Cystipus) yann Samyn ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Halodeima) enalia Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Halodeima) floridana (Pourtalès 1851)
Holothuria (Halodeima) grisea Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Halodeima) inornata Semper 1868
Holothuria (Halodeima) manningi Pawson 1978
Holothuria (Halodeima) mexicana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Halodeima) nigralutea O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin, Paulay, Vanden Spiegel & Samyn 2007
Holothuria (Halodeima) pulla Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Halodeima) signata Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Holothuria) algeriensis Mezali, Thandar & Khodja 2021
Holothuria (Holothuria) caparti Cherbonnier 1964
Holothuria (Holothuria) dakarensis Panning 1939
Holothuria (Holothuria) fungosa Helfer 1912
Holothuria (Holothuria) helleri Marenzeller
Holothuria (Holothuria) mammata Grube 1840
Holothuria (Holothuria) massaspicula Cherbonnier 1954
Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria (Holothuria) tubulosa Gmelin 1791
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) cavans Massin & Tomascik 1996
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) coronata Yáñez Villanueva, Solís-Marín & Laguarda-Figueras 2022
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) cumulus Clark 1921
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) duoturricula Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) glandifera Cherbonnier 1955
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) immobilis Semper 1868
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) insignis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) lineata Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) multipilula Liao 1975
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) tuberculata Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Lessonothuria) verrucosa Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) albofusca Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) aphanes Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) artensis Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) fuscorubra Théel 1886
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) hilla Lesson 1830
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) isuga Mitsukuri 1912
Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) viridiaurantia Borrero-Pérez & Vanegas-González 2019
Holothuria (Metriatyla) aculeata Semper 1868
Holothuria (Metriatyla) albiventer Semper 1868
Holothuria (Metriatyla) alex Samyn ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Metriatyla) brauni Helfer 1912
Holothuria (Metriatyla) conica Clark 1938
Holothuria (Metriatyla) cyrielle Vandenspiegel ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Metriatyla) horrida Massin 1987
Holothuria (Metriatyla) keesingi O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2016
Holothuria (Metriatyla) lessoni Massin, Uthicke, Purcell, Rowe & Samyn 2009
Holothuria (Metriatyla) martensii Semper 1868
Holothuria (Metriatyla) submersa Sluiter 1901
Holothuria (Metriatyla) tortonesei Cherbonnier 1979
Holothuria (Microthele) fuscogilva Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria (Microthele) fuscopunctata Jaeger 1833
Holothuria (Panningothuria) austrinabassa O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin, Paulay, Vanden Spiegel & Samyn 2007
Holothuria (Platyperona) crosnieri Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis Semper 1868
Holothuria (Platyperona) excellens (Ludwig 1875)
Holothuria (Platyperona) insolita Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Platyperona) parvula (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria (Platyperona) rowei Pawson & Gust 1981
Holothuria (Platyperona) samoana Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Platyperona) sanctori Delle Chiaje 1823
Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis Koehler & Vaney 1906
Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria (Roweothuria) vemae Thandar 1988
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) bacilla Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) carere Honey-Escandón, Solís-Marín & Laguarda-Figueras 2011
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) erinacea Semper 1868
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) glaberrima Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) lubrica Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) mactanensis Tan Tiu 1981
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) moebii Ludwig 1883
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) parva Krauss ex Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) parvispinea Massin 2013
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) portovallartensis Caso 1954
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) sinica Liao 1980
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) theeli Deichmann 1938
Holothuria (Selenkothuria) vittalonga Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Semperothuria) granosa Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Semperothuria) imitans Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Semperothuria) languens Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Semperothuria) roseomaculata Kerr 2013
Holothuria (Semperothuria) surinamensis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Stauropora) aemula Sluiter 1914
Holothuria (Stauropora) anulifera Fisher 1907
Holothuria (Stauropora) bo Samyn ex Samyn & Vandenspiegel 2016
Holothuria (Stauropora) discrepans Semper 1868
Holothuria (Stauropora) dofleinii Augustin 1908
Holothuria (Stauropora) fuscocinerea Jaeger 1833
Holothuria (Stauropora) hawaiiensis Fisher 1907
Holothuria (Stauropora) mitis Sluiter 1901
Holothuria (Stauropora) modesta Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Stauropora) olivacea Ludwig 1888
Holothuria (Stauropora) pervicax Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Stauropora) pluricuriosa Deichmann 1937
Holothuria (Stichothuria) coronopertusa Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria (Theelothuria) asperita Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria (Theelothuria) cadelli Bell 1887
Holothuria (Theelothuria) duoturriforma Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Theelothuria) foresti Cherbonnier & Féral 1981
Holothuria (Theelothuria) hamata Pearson 1913
Holothuria (Theelothuria) imperator Deichmann 1930
Holothuria (Theelothuria) klunzingeri Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Theelothuria) kurti Ludwig 1891
Holothuria (Theelothuria) longicosta Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Theelothuria) maculosa Pearson 1913
Holothuria (Theelothuria) michaelseni Erwe 1913
Holothuria (Theelothuria) notabilis Ludwig 1875
Holothuria (Theelothuria) paraprinceps Deichmann 1937
Holothuria (Theelothuria) princeps Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Theelothuria) pseudonotabilis Thandar 2007
Holothuria (Theelothuria) spinifera Théel 1886
Holothuria (Theelothuria) squamifera Semper 1868
Holothuria (Theelothuria) turriscelsa Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) altaturricula Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) arenicola boutani Hérouard 1893
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) arenicola Semper 1868
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) conusalba Cherbonnier & Féral 1984
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) decorata quattuoricava Imaoka 1991
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) gracilis Semper 1868
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens (Forsskål 1775)
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) macroperona Clark 1938
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) marginata Sluiter 1901
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) milloti Cherbonnier 1988
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) minax Théel 1886
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) remollescens Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) strigosa Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) thomasi Pawson & Caycedo 1980
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) truncata Lampert 1885
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) unicolor Selenka 1867
Holothuria (Thymiosycia) zihuatanensis (Caso 1965)
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) integra Koehler & Vaney 1908
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) lentiginosa brasiliensis Tommasi & de Oliveira 1976
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) lentiginosa enodis Miller & Pawson 1979
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) lentiginosa Marenzeller
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) sinefibula Cherbonnier 1964
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) suspecta Cherbonnier 1958
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) uncia Rowe 1989
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) zacae azacae Deichmann 1958
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) zacae Deichmann 1937
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) zacae iota Deichmann 1958
Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) zacae zacae Deichmann 1937
Holothuria arenacava Samyn, Massin & Muthiga 2001
Holothuria atra Jaeger 1833
Holothuria cinerascens (Brandt 1835)
Holothuria edulis Lesson 1830
Holothuria flavomaculata Semper 1868
Holothuria forskali Delle Chiaje 1824
Holothuria kefersteini (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria leucospilota (Brandt 1835)
Holothuria nobilis (Selenka 1867)
Holothuria platei Ludwig 1898
Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig 1888
Holothuria scabra Jaeger 1833
Holothuria subgen. Acanthotrapeza Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Cystipus Haacke 1880
Holothuria subgen. Halodeima Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Holothuria subgen. Lessonothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Mertensiothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Metriatyla Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Microthele Brandt 1835
Holothuria subgen. Panningothuria Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Platyperona Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Roweothuria Thandar 1988
Holothuria subgen. Selenkothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Semperothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Stauropora Rowe 1969
Holothuria subgen. Stichothuria Cherbonnier 1980
Holothuria subgen. Theelothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria subgen. Thymiosycia Pearson 1914
Holothuria subgen. Vaneyothuria Deichmann 1958
Holothuria whitmaei Bell 1887
Actinopyga
Actinopyga Bronn 1860
Bohadschia
Bohadschia Jaeger 1833
Holothuria Linnaeus 1767
Labidodemas
Labidodemas Selenka 1867
Microthele
Pearsonothuria
Pearsonothuria Levin ex Levin, Kalinin & Stonik 1984
Sporadipus
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