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Diseases and Parasites

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Camallanus Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Life Cycle

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Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 8
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy

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Feeds mainly on shrimps (Ref. 26908).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Normally found in sandy to muddy bottoms. Has luminous organs on the thorax and abdomen which contain luciferin obtained from Cypridina plankton. Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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分布

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分布於印度-西太平洋區,西起東非,東至南馬歇爾群島等,北至台灣、日本,南迄阿拉夫拉海及澳洲北部。台灣分布於北部、西南部及澎湖等海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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臺灣魚類資料庫

利用

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通常以下雜魚處理,用作魚飼料,有時會曬成小魚乾自家食用,並無任何經濟價值。
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描述

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體長圓而側扁。頭大。吻長。眼大。眼徑較吻長為大;嘴十分斜。鋤骨、口蓋骨、腭骨均具絨毛狀齒;前鰓蓋呈弱鋸齒。第一背鰭硬棘短小,臀鰭合併緊貼基底,其最長棘所達位置較背鰭緊貼者為後。D. VII-I,9;A. II,8;P. 16-17;GR. (2),8+1+1,(3);HL. 2.31-2.52;BD. 3.16- 3.38 inSL;SnL. 4.42-4.52;ED. 3.92-4.38 in HL。體銀灰色,體側有垂直橫帶,其寬度較兩眼距離為大;第一背鰭上半部黑色,第二背鰭和臀鰭各有一條帶平行基底。頭頂部有黑點散佈、下顎亦有。
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棲地

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主要棲息於泥沙底質海域,深度可達100公尺。以多毛類或其它底棲無脊椎動物為食。在喉腹位具生物性發光器。
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