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简体中文
繁體中文
names in breadcrumbs
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Creatures
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Deuterostomes
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Echinoderms
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Sea Cucumbers
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Actinopoda
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Dendrochirotida
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Psolidae
«
Psolus Oken 1815
collect
overview
data
media
articles
maps
names
Scientific Names
Preferred Names
Psolus Oken 1815
Genus recognized by
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Psolus
Genus recognized by
wikipedia NL
,
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
,
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
,
Australia Species List
,
Canada Species List
,
Chile Species List
,
Denmark Species List
,
Ecuador Species List
,
Falkland Islands Species List
,
Faroe Islands Species List
,
Germany Species List
,
Greenland Species List
,
Norway Species List
,
Philippines Species List
,
Russia Species List
,
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
,
Sweden Species List
,
United Kingdom Species List
,
Argentina Species List
,
Mexico Species List
,
Barents Sea Species List
,
Bay of Biscay Species List
,
Bay of Fundy Species List
,
Beaufort Sea Species List
,
Bering Sea Species List
,
Caribbean Sea Species List
,
Celtic Sea Species List
,
Chukchi Sea Species List
,
Coral Sea Species List
,
Davis Strait Species List
,
English Channel Species List
,
Greenland Sea Species List
,
Gulf of Alaska Species List
,
Gulf of Bothnia Species List
,
Gulf of California Species List
,
Gulf of Mexico Species List
,
Gulf of St Lawrence Species List
,
Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species
,
Laccadive Sea Species List
,
Kattegat Species List
,
Hudson Bay Species List
,
North Atlantic Species List
,
North Pacific Species List
,
Northwestern Passages Species List
,
Norwegian Sea Species List
,
North Sea Species List
,
Philippine Sea Species List
,
Sea of Okhostk Species List
,
Skagerrak Species List
,
Southern Ocean Species List
,
Tasman Sea Species List
,
South Atlantic Species List
,
South Pacific Species List
,
NCBI
,
United States Species List
,
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
,
Paleobiology Database
,
wikipedia FR
,
wikipedia EN
,
Wikidata Common Names
,
Wikipedia (inferred records)
,
Wikimedia Commons
,
Barcode of Life Data Systems
,
Global Biotic Interactions
, and
iNaturalist data coverage
Psolus
Subgenus recognized by
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Psolus
Recognized by
IABIN
,
Furui 2020
, and
Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Psolus Jaeger 1833
Genus recognized by
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Psolus Oken 1815
Genus recognized by
GBIF classification
,
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
,
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
, and
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Psolus subgen. Lophothuria
Subgenus recognized by
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Alternative Names
Cuvieria Cuvier
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Holothuria subgen. Psolus
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Lepidopsolus Bronn 1860
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Lophothuria Verrill 1866
Not accepted according to
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Psolus appendiculata
Jaeger 1833
Doubtful according to
GBIF classification
Psolus pantapus
Jaeger 1833
Doubtful according to
GBIF classification
Psolus timama
Jaeger 1833
Doubtful according to
GBIF classification
Cuvieria Cuvier 1817
Invalid according to
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Cuvieria Cuvier ex Peron MS 1817
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Holothuria subgen. Psolus
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lepidopsolus Bronn 1860
Invalid according to
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Lepidopsolus Bronn 1860
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lophothuria Verrill 1866
Invalid according to
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Lophothuria Verrill 1866
Not accepted according to
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Psolus
Harvest ancestor according to
Arctic Register of Marine Species
,
GBIF national node type records France
,
GBIF national node type records Sweden
,
NMNH type specimens
,
iDigBio type specimen records
,
iDigBio type specimen records
,
Flickr Group
,
iNaturalist
,
NMNH Collection
,
Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
,
World Register of Marine Species
,
TreatmentBank
, and
Global Biotic Interactions
Psolus Lesson 1830
Invalid according to
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Psolus Oken 1815
Invalid according to
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Psolus subgen. Lophothuria Verrill 1866
Invalid according to
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Common Names
Japanese
マツカサキンコ属
preferred
Recognized by
Furui 2020
Curated hierarchies for Psolus Oken 1815
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Dendrochirotida Grube 1840
Psolidae Burmeister 1837
Psolus Oken 1815
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1876
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López ex O'Loughlin et al. 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus H. L. Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón, Massin & Acuña 2017
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto Gistel 1848
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Biota
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Dendrochirotida Grube 1840
Psolidae Burmeister 1837
Psolus Oken 1815
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1876
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López ex O'Loughlin et al. 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus H. L. Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón, Massin & Acuña 2017
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus subgen. Hypopsolus
Psolus subgen. Lophothuria
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto Gistel 1848
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
Psolus Oken 1815
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Biota
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Dendrochirotida Grube 1840
Psolidae Burmeister 1837
Psolus Oken 1815
Psolus subgen. Lophothuria
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1876
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López ex O'Loughlin et al. 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus H. L. Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón, Massin & Acuña 2017
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus subgen. Hypopsolus
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Biota
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Dendrochirotida Grube 1840
Psolidae Burmeister 1837
Psolus Oken 1815
(this page)
Cuvieria subgen. Holothuria
Ceto Gistel 1848
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
Psolus Oken 1815
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Actinopoda Ludwig 1891
Dendrochirotida Grube 1840
Psolidae Burmeister 1837
Psolus Oken 1815
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1876
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López ex O'Loughlin et al. 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus H. L. Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón, Massin & Acuña 2017
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto Gistel 1848
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Dendrochirotida
Psolidae
Psolus
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1876
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López ex O'Loughlin et al.
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón & Massi
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Muller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto
Ekkentropelma
Lissothuria
Neopsolidium
Psolidium
GBIF classification
Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Dendrochirotida
Psolidae
Psolus Oken 1815
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1878
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus laevis Koehler & Vanzy
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pauperi Ludwig
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón & Massi
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus thandari Martins & Tavares 2019
Psolus tommasi Martins & Tavares 2019
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto Gistel 1848
Cuviera porifera Studer 1876
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Monilipsolus Smith & Gallemí 1991
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Parapsolus Applegate, Buitrón-Sánchez, Solís-Marin & Laguarda-Figueras 2009
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata Bruguière 1791
Echinozoa Haeckel 1895
Holothuroidea
Dendrochirotida Grube 1840
Psolidae Burmeister 1837
Psolus Jaeger 1833
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitonoides H. L. Clark 1901
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1877
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus marcusi Tommasi 1971
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis R. Perrier 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto Gistel 1848
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
NCBI
root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Eleutherozoa
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Dendrochirotacea
Dendrochirotida
Psolidae
Psolus
(this page)
Psolus charcoti
Psolus chitonoides
Psolus fabricii
Psolus koehleri
Psolus phantapus
unclassified Psolus
Lissothuria
Psolidium
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Dendrochirotida
Psolidae
Psolus
(this page)
Hypopsolus
Lophothuria
Psolus agulhasicus
Psolus antarcticus
Psolus appendiculatus
Psolus arnaudi
Psolus arnoudi
Psolus ascidiiformis
Psolus asper
Psolus atlantis
Psolus belgicae
Psolus boholensis
Psolus braziliensis
Psolus buchannani
Psolus byrdae
Psolus californicus
Psolus capensis
Psolus carolineae
Psolus charcoti
Psolus cherbonnieri
Psolus chitinoides
Psolus chitonoides
Psolus complanatus
Psolus complicatus
Psolus conchae
Psolus depressus
Psolus digitatus
Psolus diomedeae
Psolus disciformis
Psolus dubiosus
Psolus ephippifer
Psolus eximius
Psolus fabricii
Psolus figulus
Psolus fimbriatus
Psolus granulosus
Psolus griffithsi
Psolus heardi
Psolus hypsinotus
Psolus imperfectus
Psolus incertus
Psolus japonicus
Psolus koehleri
Psolus lawrencei
Psolus levis
Psolus lockhartae
Psolus macquariensis
Psolus macrolepis
Psolus mannarensis
Psolus marcusi
Psolus megaloplax
Psolus membranaceus
Psolus minutus
Psolus murrayi
Psolus neozealanicus
Psolus neozelanicus
Psolus nummularis
Psolus operculatus
Psolus paradubiosus
Psolus parantarcticus
Psolus parmatus
Psolus parvulus
Psolus patagonicus
Psolus pauper
Psolus pawsoni
Psolus peroni
Psolus peronii
Psolus phantapus
Psolus pourtalesi
Psolus pourtalesii
Psolus propinquus
Psolus punctatus
Psolus rufus
Psolus sadko
Psolus salottii
Psolus segregatus
Psolus solidus
Psolus squamatus
Psolus steuarti
Psolus tessellatus
Psolus tropicus
Psolus tuberculosus
Psolus valvatus
Psolus victoriae
Ceto
Ekkentropelma
Georisia
Hypopsolus
Lepidopsolus
Lissothuria
Lophothuria
Neopsolidium
Psolidium
Stolinus
Thyonepsolus
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Holothuroidea
Aspidochirotacea
Aspidochirotida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria
Psolus
(this page)
Holothuria abbreviata
Holothuria africana
Holothuria albifasciata
Holothuria altimensis
Holothuria amboinensis
Holothuria anapinusa
Holothuria andersoni
Holothuria appendiculata
Holothuria argus
Holothuria armata
Holothuria aspera
Holothuria aurea
Holothuria bodotriae
Holothuria boutani
Holothuria bowensis
Holothuria brandtii
Holothuria brevis
Holothuria briareus
Holothuria caesarea
Holothuria captiva
Holothuria clemens
Holothuria collaris
Holothuria cucumer
Holothuria curiosa
Holothuria cuvieria
Holothuria denudata
Holothuria depressa
Holothuria dietrichii
Holothuria fasciola
Holothuria fisheri
Holothuria flammea
Holothuria flavo-maculata
Holothuria forskahli
Holothuria fossor
Holothuria frequentamentis
Holothuria fulva
Holothuria fusco-coerulea
Holothuria fusco-olivacea
Holothuria fusco-rubra
Holothuria fusiformis
Holothuria gaertneri
Holothuria gallensis
Holothuria gelatinosa
Holothuria glutinosa
Holothuria grammata
Holothuria Gräffei
Holothuria Hartmeyeri
Holothuria heilprini
Holothuria Helleri
Holothuria heros
Holothuria hjalmari
Holothuria homoea
Holothuria humilis
Holothuria hydriformis
Holothuria hyndmani
Holothuria hypamma
Holothuria hystrix
Holothuria infesta
Holothuria kapiolaniae
Holothuria Klunzingeri
Holothuria koellikeri
Holothuria Kubaryi
Holothuria lagoena
Holothuria leopardus
Holothuria limbata
Holothuria littoralis
Holothuria longipes
Holothuria lucifuga
Holothuria ludwigi
Holothuria lutea
Holothuria macleari
Holothuria magellani
Holothuria mamillata
Holothuria mammiculata
Holothuria mammifera
Holothuria marenzelleri
Holothuria Martensii
Holothuria mauritiana
Holothuria Michaelseni
Holothuria Moebii
Holothuria mollis
Holothuria monosticha
Holothuria monotuberculata
Holothuria monsuni
Holothuria mortenseni
Holothuria murrayi
Holothuria neozelanica
Holothuria nitida
Holothuria nuda
Holothuria ophidiana
Holothuria ovata
Holothuria oxurropa
Holothuria paradoxa
Holothuria parinhabilis
Holothuria patagonica
Holothuria pentagona
Holothuria peregrina
Holothuria pertinax
Holothuria proceraspina
Holothuria prompta
185 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
World Register of Marine Species
Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Dendrochirotida
Psolidae
Psolus
(this page)
Psolus agulhasicus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus antarcticus (Philippi 1857)
Psolus arnaudi Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus ascidiiformis Mitsukuri 1912
Psolus atlantis O'Loughlin ex O'Loughlin et al. 2013
Psolus belgicae Hérouard 1901
Psolus byrdae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus capensis Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus carolineae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus cherbonnieri Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus chitinoides ochotensis Savel'eva 1941
Psolus chitonoides Clark 1901
Psolus chitonoides ochotensis Savel'eva 1941
Psolus complicatus Deichmann 1930
Psolus depressus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus digitatus Ludwig 1893
Psolus diomedeae Ludwig 1893
Psolus dubiosus Ludwig & Heding 1935
Psolus ephippifer Thomson 1876
Psolus eximius Savel'eva 1941
Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren 1846)
Psolus figulus Ekman 1925
Psolus fimbriatus Sluiter 1901
Psolus granulosus Vaney 1906
Psolus griffithsi Thandar 2009
Psolus heardi O'Loughlin & Skarbnik-López ex O'Loughlin et al. 2015
Psolus hypsinotus Heding 1942
Psolus imperfectus H. L. Clark 1923
Psolus japonicus Östergren 1898
Psolus lawrencei Martinez & Penchaszadeh 2017
Psolus levis Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus lockhartae O'Loughlin & Whitfield 2010
Psolus macquariensis Davey & Whitfield 2013
Psolus macrolepis Fisher 1907
Psolus mannarensis James 1984
Psolus megaloplax Pawson 1968
Psolus membranaceus Koehler & Vaney 1905
Psolus murrayi Théel 1886
Psolus nummularis Perrier R. 1899
Psolus operculatus (Pourtalès 1868)
Psolus paradubiosus Carriol & Féral 1985
Psolus parantarcticus Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus parvulus Cherbonnier 1974
Psolus patagonicus Ekman 1925
Psolus pauper Ludwig 1893
Psolus pawsoni Miller & Turner 1986
Psolus peronii Bell 1883
Psolus peronii delongi
Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt 1765)
Psolus pourtalesi Théel 1886
Psolus pourtalesii var. dyscritus Heding 1942
Psolus propinquus Sluiter 1901
Psolus punctatus Ekman 1925
Psolus rufus Fernández-Rodríguez, Arias, Borrell, Anadón, Massin & Acuña 2017
Psolus salottii Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus segregatus Perrier 1905
Psolus solidus Massin 1987
Psolus springthorpei Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus squamatus (O. F. Müller 1776)
Psolus steuarti Mackenzie & Whitfield 2011
Psolus subgen. Hypopsolus
Psolus subgen. Lophothuria
Psolus tessellatus Koehler 1896
Psolus tropicus Cherbonnier 1966
Psolus tuberculosus destituta Deichmann 1930
Psolus tuberculosus Théel 1886
Psolus vitoriae Tommasi 1971
Ceto
Ceto Gistel 1848
Cuvieria
Ekkentropelma
Ekkentropelma Pawson 1971
Lissothuria
Lissothuria Verrill 1867
Neopsolidium
Neopsolidium Pawson 1964
Psolidium
Psolidium Ludwig 1886
Psolus Oken 1815
