Migration
provided by Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Biology
provided by Fishbase
High-oceanic and mesopelagic. Often appears with sergestid shrimp Sergia spp., marine hatchetfishes Argyropelecus spp. and Polyipnus spp. (Ref 39633).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋熱帶及亞熱帶海域。臺灣則發現於西南部、東部及東沙群島等周邊水域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
一般以底拖網捕獲，不具食用經濟價值，通常做為下雜魚用。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體中等大，較高，側扁，後部略細。頭大，長形。吻短，鈍圓。眼大。口大，上頜骨狹長而延伸至前鰓蓋後緣，末端不擴大；上下頜具絨毛狀齒，前部齒較大，鋤骨無齒，腭骨齒後部小或無。體被大而薄圓鱗，易脫落；側線平直。背鰭單一，位於體中部，具軟條14，後部另具一脂鰭；臀鰭基底略短於背鰭基底，具軟條12-13；尾鰭叉形，尾鰭副鰭條柔軟。各部位之發光器位置於下：鼻部背位發光器(Dn)小而圓形，位於眼前上方；鼻部腹位發光器(Vn)小而長圓形，位於眼前緣垂直線之後下方；眶下位發光器(So)小而圓形，邊緣具黑色素，位於瞳孔中心緣之後下方；鰓蓋位發光器(Op)2個，位於前鰓蓋後緣下方，Op1較Op2小，均在眼眶下緣縱線之下；鰓被架位發光器(Br)3個；胸鰭上方發光器(PLO)位於胸鰭基上緣，其下方有一發光鱗；胸鰭下方發光器(PVO)2個，PVO2位於胸鰭基中部前方，兩者與PO1成一斜線；胸部發光器(PO)5個，PO4位置昇高；腹部發光器(VO)5個，前三個依續昇高，排列呈一斜線，後二個沿腹緣排列；腹鰭上位發光器(VLO)位於腹鰭和側線之間，接近腹鰭基部；臀鰭上方發光器(SAO)3個，三者排列略呈彎線狀，SAO1位於VO5的後上方，SAO3位側線下方約發光器直徑的2倍處；體後側位發光器(Pol)1個，在脂鰭下方，側線下方約發光器直徑的2倍處，與AOp排列呈半弧形；臀鰭前部發光器(AOa)6個，AOa1位置昇高，但不超過SAO2，AOa6亦昇高，六者排列呈半弧形；臀鰭後部發光器(AOp)4個，沿尾柄腹側水平狀排列；尾鰭前位發光器(Prc)4個，四個依次昇高呈半弧形排列，Prc4在側線下方約發光器直徑的2倍處。尾部發光腺無。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
大洋性中、底層巡游魚類，具日夜垂直分布習性，白天一般白天棲息於485-1,500公尺處，晚上則上游至水深100公尺附近處覓食，以小蝦等甲殼類為食。
Diaphus aliciae
provided by wikipedia EN
Diaphus aliciae is a species of lanternfish found in the Indo-Pacific. Along with the South China Sea.[1]
Size
This species reaches a length of 6.0 cm (2.4 in).[2]
Etymology
The fish is named in honor of American herpetologist Alice Boring (1883–1955), of Yenching University, Beijing, China.[3]
References
-
^ Hulley, P.A., 1986. Myctophidae. p. 282-321. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
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^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Diaphus aliciae" in FishBase. February 2015 version.
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^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order MYCTOPHIFORMES (Lanternfishes)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Diaphus aliciae: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
Diaphus aliciae is a species of lanternfish found in the Indo-Pacific. Along with the South China Sea.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
