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Image of Palau grenadier
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Palau Grenadier

Ventrifossa macroptera Okamura 1982

Diagnostic Description

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Scales with slender, sharp spinules in arranged in widely divergent V rows or irregularly quincunx order. Snout with a black margin along its leading edge and posteriorly over half of supranarial ridges.
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Recorder
Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 2; Analspines: 0
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Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Biology

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Females with ripe eggs were taken in mid-December. Captured in fair numbers during exploratory fishing on the Kyushu-Palau Ridge, but not known from any other area.
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Susan M. Luna
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於西北太平洋區,由九州-帛琉海脊及臺灣南部海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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臺灣魚類資料庫

利用

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一般以底拖網捕獲,不具食用價值,通常做為下雜魚用。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體型延長,側扁。頭部中大型。口大,下位,頦部有一長鬚;上、下頜齒為錐狀,多列排成寬齒帶,內側齒特別大於外側齒。鰓被架 7;鰓耙數0+11-17。體被小型櫛鱗,鱗片上佈滿向後突起之三角形弱棘;第一背鰭基底後方具無棘鱗區;第一背鰭中部至側線之鱗列數9-10。肛門離臀鰭稍遠,發光器短小,位於兩腹鰭基底之間,約略分為兩部份,前端為黑色小圓斑,後端為黑色裸露之無發光區域,其上有肛門及尿殖孔。第一背鰭具硬棘II,第II硬棘前緣平滑無鋸,軟條9-11;腹鰭軟條9-10。體為銀灰色,吻部邊緣及鼻中隔有黑邊;胸鰭長大於頭長2/3;第一背鰭暗色或黑色。
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棲地

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主要棲息於水深400-710公尺砂泥底水域。屬深海底棲性魚。肉食性魚類,以小型蝦、蟹為主食。
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Palau grenadier

provided by wikipedia EN

The Palau grenadier (Ventrifossa macroptera) is a species of rattail. This is a deep-water fish found at depths of up to 710 m. It has been recorded from many parts of the Pacific Ocean including Hawaii, southern Japan, Palau and northern Taiwan.

This species is rather similar to many of its congeners and is best distinguished by a combination of morphometric characters. It has a fairly distinctive black pattern on its head and a uniformly dark first dorsal fin (although this latter is not a unique trait).

References

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Palau grenadier: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The Palau grenadier (Ventrifossa macroptera) is a species of rattail. This is a deep-water fish found at depths of up to 710 m. It has been recorded from many parts of the Pacific Ocean including Hawaii, southern Japan, Palau and northern Taiwan.

This species is rather similar to many of its congeners and is best distinguished by a combination of morphometric characters. It has a fairly distinctive black pattern on its head and a uniformly dark first dorsal fin (although this latter is not a unique trait).

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