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Pricklenose Silverside

Atherion africanum Smith 1965

Diagnostic Description

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Translucent and blue-green in color; pigmentation on head and body variable (Ref. 4125).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Oviparous (Ref. 36947).
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 5 - 6; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 12; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 16 - 17
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Biology

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Usually caught offshore in depths of less than 2 m. Used as food for larger commercial species and possibly as bait.
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Importance

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fisheries: of no interest
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Pricklenose silverside

provided by wikipedia EN

The pricklenose silverside (Atherion africanum) is a species of silverside from the family Atherionidae. It is found in the western Indian Ocean from India to KwaZulu Natal in South Africa. It is a prey species for many commercially caught larger fish and may be used as bait by fishermen, usually caught at depths of less than 2 metres (6.6 ft).[1] This species was described in 1965 by James Leonard Brierley Smith from a type locality of Inhaca Island, Mozambique.[2] It is distinguished from similar species of silverside within its range by the rough, shagreen-like skin around its snout.[3]

References

  1. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Atherion africanum" in FishBase. February 2019 version.
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Atherion africanus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
  3. ^ Ivantsoff W. (1984). Fischer W.; Bianchi, G. (eds.). "Atherinidae" (PDF). FAO Species identification sheets for fishery purposes WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN Fishing Area 51. Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
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Pricklenose silverside: Brief Summary

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The pricklenose silverside (Atherion africanum) is a species of silverside from the family Atherionidae. It is found in the western Indian Ocean from India to KwaZulu Natal in South Africa. It is a prey species for many commercially caught larger fish and may be used as bait by fishermen, usually caught at depths of less than 2 metres (6.6 ft). This species was described in 1965 by James Leonard Brierley Smith from a type locality of Inhaca Island, Mozambique. It is distinguished from similar species of silverside within its range by the rough, shagreen-like skin around its snout.

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