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Half Barred Goby

Amblygobius semicinctus (Bennett 1833)

Diagnostic Description

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Characterized by greenish brown body color with complex pattern consisting of longitudinal rows of small white spots; side of body with five narrow brown bars; presence of dark brown band from snout, through eye, to upper back; cheek with white spots and lines; dark-edged red spots dorsally on head; large brown spot above gill opening; basal part of upper caudal fin with large red-brown to blackish spot; 1-2 small black spot on outer part of caudal fin; prolonged third and fourth dorsal spines as short filaments, first dorsal fin taller than second; rounded caudal fin; longitudinal scale series 60-67; ctenoid scales; cycloid scales on nape, abdomen, and breast; predorsal scales 22-25, extending to interorbital space; scales dorsally on opercle, absent on cheek; depth of body 3.5-4.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Recorder
Roxanne Rei Valdestamon
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Life Cycle

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Monogamous mating is observed as both obigate and social (Ref. 52884).
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 6 - 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 15; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 14 - 15
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Biology

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Inhabits protected, silty lagoons and estuaries (Ref. 48637). Occurs in pairs, over its burrow beneath rock or rubble; usually hovers a short distance above the bottom. Monogamous (Ref. 52884). Gut contents of a 6.5 cm SL specimen contains mainly fine, unbranched, filamentous algae and harpacticoid copepods, also polychaetes, tanaids, decapod shrimps, amphipods, and nematodes (may have been parasitic).
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Amblygobius semicinctus

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Amblygobius semicinctus, the halfbarred goby , is a species of goby from family Gobiidae.

Description

The Halfbarred goby is a small fish which can reach a length of 11 centimetres (4.3 in) TL.[1] Its background body colour is greenish brown with a kind of complex pattern of red-brown longitudinal lines running along the body and spots on the head. A dark line starting from the snout passing through the eye and melt backside with the other longitudinal lines. The body is also marked with 4 to 6 vertical black bars, a dark ocellus on the first dorsal fin and on the operculum, and finally a dark spot on the superior part of the caudal fin.[2]

Distribution & habitat

Amblyeleotris semicinctus is found in the western Indian Ocean from the Maldives to the eastern African coast. It likes sandy bottom in protected and shallow lagoons and bays. It lives usually in couple in a burrow dug under a rock or a piece of coral.[3]

Biology

This goby is an omnivorous fish which feeds by taking in mouthfuls of sand and sifting out algae, invertebrates and other organic matter.[4] The species is monogamous.[5]

References

  1. ^ Lieske & Myers,Coral reef fishes,Princeton University Press, 2009, ISBN 9780691089959
  2. ^ Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann, 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: University of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research.
  3. ^ Taquet & Diringer, "Poissons de l'Océan Indien et de la Mer Rouge", Editions Quae, 2012
  4. ^ Taquet & Diringer, "Poissons de l'Océan Indien et de la Mer Rouge", Editions Quae, 2012
  5. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Amblygobius semicinctus" in FishBase. June 2018 version.

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Amblygobius semicinctus: Brief Summary

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Amblygobius semicinctus, the halfbarred goby , is a species of goby from family Gobiidae.

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