dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Absence of dorsal and anal spines and of pelvic fins contribute to streamlining of the body, as does the flat and relatively consolidated opercular spines (Ref. 11017, p. 74).
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Migration

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Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Christine Papasissi
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Morphology

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Dorsal soft rays (total): 20; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 18; Vertebrae: 22
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Trophic Strategy

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Oceanic and epipelagic; found near surface or in deep water (Ref. 10821). Apparently solitary (Ref. 9314). Feeds mainly on jellyfishes, ctenophores, and other gelatinous planktonic animals (Ref. 2850, 6885).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Oceanic and epipelagic; found near surface or in deep water (Ref. 10821). Apparently solitary (Ref. 9314). Feed mainly on jellyfishes, ctenophores, and other gelatinous planktonic animals (Ref. 2850, 6885). Spawning starts at the end of spring and during the summer (Ref. 9314). Juveniles unlike adults in that the median fins are longer and further forward, the mouth toothed and the body and fins black-spotted (Ref. 6517). Rarely found in markets (Ref. 9314).
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Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; price category: unknown; price reliability:
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Louvar

provided by wikipedia EN

The louvar or luvar (Luvarus imperialis) is a species of perciform fish, the only extant species in the genus Luvarus and family Luvaridae. It is closely related to the surgeonfish. The juvenile form has a pair of spines near the base of the tail, like the surgeonfish, though they are lost in the adult.

It is a large, ellipsoidal fish, growing to 200 cm (79 in) long, though most do not exceed 152 cm (60 in). The greatest weight recorded for this species is 150 kg (330 lb).[3] It is pink in color and possesses a characteristic bulging forehead.

It is found in surface waters of temperate and tropical oceans throughout the world where it can be found at depths of from near the surface to 200 m (660 ft). It feeds on jellyfish, ctenophores, and other soft-bodied planktonic animals. It is hardly ever found in fish markets in the United States, only as bycatch, but is prized as an eating fish.[4]

Extinct taxa

Luvarus imperialis skeleton.jpg

One extinct species in the genus Luvaris and two extinct genera are only known from fossils dating back to the Paleogene, three extinct genera if one includes Kushlukia of the monotypic Kushlukiidae:

References

  1. ^ Histoire naturelle des poissons, Volume 22, Georges Cuvier, 1833
  2. ^ Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Risso, A. (Antoine), Paris, F.-G. Levrault, 1826, tome III, page 267, doi:10.5962/bhl.title.58984
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Luvarus imperialis" in FishBase. December 2013 version.
  4. ^ "Louvar: A Fish You May Never Taste". Larry Levine, Table Talk at Larry's. January 3, 2012.

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Louvar: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The louvar or luvar (Luvarus imperialis) is a species of perciform fish, the only extant species in the genus Luvarus and family Luvaridae. It is closely related to the surgeonfish. The juvenile form has a pair of spines near the base of the tail, like the surgeonfish, though they are lost in the adult.

It is a large, ellipsoidal fish, growing to 200 cm (79 in) long, though most do not exceed 152 cm (60 in). The greatest weight recorded for this species is 150 kg (330 lb). It is pink in color and possesses a characteristic bulging forehead.

It is found in surface waters of temperate and tropical oceans throughout the world where it can be found at depths of from near the surface to 200 m (660 ft). It feeds on jellyfish, ctenophores, and other soft-bodied planktonic animals. It is hardly ever found in fish markets in the United States, only as bycatch, but is prized as an eating fish.

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Distribution

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Scattered records from Conn. To s. Fla. And e. Gulf of Mexico; worldwide in temperate seas

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
nektonic

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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