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Diagnostic Description

provided by Fishbase
Oblique dark bars across both lobes of caudal fin (Ref. 26938).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Oviparous (Ref. 101743).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 6
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy

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Found over mud and sand bottoms (Ref. 3792). Juveniles up to 8 cm are pelagic (Ref. 9626). Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 3792); on fish and shrimps (Ref. 26338).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Found over mud and sand bottoms (Ref. 3792). Juveniles up to 8 cm are pelagic (Ref. 9626). Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 3792). Flesh considered good quality; marketed fresh and frozen (Ref. 3792). In southwestern Brazil found in 112 m depth (Ref. 47377).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Distribution

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, USA and Puerto Rico to Vittorio, Brazil; not occurring in the Bahamas. Also absent from Bermuda, and west Caribbean

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
benthic

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]