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Carruth's Sagewort

Artemisia carruthii Alph. Wood ex Carruth.

Comments

provided by eFloras
Artemisia carruthii is closely related to members of the A. ludoviciana complex, with which it may intergrade.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 522, 524 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

provided by eFloras
Perennials, 15–40(–70) cm, faintly aromatic (rhizomatous). Stems mostly 3–8, ascending, brown to gray-green, simple (bases curved, somewhat woody), sparsely to densely tomentose. Leaves cauline, bicolor (± gray-green); blades narrowly elliptic, 0.1–2.5(–3) × 0.5–1 cm (gradually smaller distally), relatively deeply pinnatifid (lobes 3–5), faces densely tomentose (abaxial) to sparsely hairy (adaxial). Heads (usually nodding) in (leafy) paniculiform arrays 10–30 × 3–9 cm (branches erect). Involucres campanulate, 2–2.5(–3) × 1.5–3 mm. Phyllaries lanceolate, gray-tomentose. Florets: pistillate 1–5; bisexual 7–25; corollas pale yellow, 1–2 mm, glandular-pubescent. Cypselae (light brown) cylindro-elliptic, ca. 0.5 mm, (curved at summits, scarcely nerved), glabrous (shining). 2n = 18.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 522, 524 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Synonym

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Artemisia bakeri Greene; A. coloradensis Osterhout; A. kansana Britton; A. vulgaris Linnaeus subsp. wrightii (A. Gray) H. M. Hall & Clements; A. wrightii A. Gray
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 522, 524 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Artemisia wrightii A. Gray, Free. Am. Acad. 19: 48. 1883
A perennial, with a branched rootstock; stems mostly simple, 3-5 dm. high, sparingly floccose or glabrate, strict; leaves numerous, 1-4 cm. long, pinnatifid into 3-7 linear-filiform spreading revolute divisions, slightly pubescent and conspicuously punctate above, whitetomentose beneath; heads numerous in a leafy, often narrow panicle, erect; involucre campanulate, about 3 mm. high, 2 mm. broad; bracts 10-12, in 4 series, glabrate or sparingly floccose, the outer ovate, about one third as long as the inner; inner bracts elliptic, obtuse; ray-flowers 10-12; corollas 1 mm. long; disk-flowers about 10; corollas nearly 2 mm. long; achenes about 1 mm. long.
Type locality: "Plains of S. Colorado and New Mexico" [but the type was collected at Santa Rita del Cobre, New Mexico].
Distkibution: New Mexico and Arizona; (Colorado?).
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bibliographic citation
Per Axel Rydberg. 1916. (CARDUALES); CARDUACEAE; TAGETEAE, ANTHEMIDEAE. North American flora. vol 34(3). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Artemisia bakeri Greene, Fl. Baker. 3: 31. 1901
Artemisia mexicana Bakeri A. Nelson; Coult. & Nels. Man. 569. 1909.
A perennial, somewhat sufTruticose at the cespitosc base; stems branched, 3-6 dm. high, glabrous or nearly so, striate; leaves 2-5 cm. long, pinnately divided into 3-7 linear-filiform, divergent, revolute divisions, or the upper entire, glabrate and green above, finely whitetomentulose beneath; heads numerous in a leafy panicle, nodding; involucre hemispheric, about 3 ram. high and as broad; bracts about 10, in about 3 series, sparingly arachnoid, the outermost lanceolate, about half as long as the innermost; inner bracts elliptic, obtuse; rayflowers about 10; corollas 1 mm. long; disk-flowers about 10; corollas 1.5 mm. long.
Type ix>cality: Cafion of the Gunnison, near Cimarron, Colorado. Distribltion: Central Colorado and ea.stern Utah to Arizona and New Mexico.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
bibliographic citation
Per Axel Rydberg. 1916. (CARDUALES); CARDUACEAE; TAGETEAE, ANTHEMIDEAE. North American flora. vol 34(3). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Artemisia carruthii Wood; Carruth, Trans. Kans. Acad Sci. 5: 51. 1877.
Artemisia kansana Britton; Britt. & Brown, 111. Fl. 3: 466. 1898. Artemisia coloradensis Osterhout, Bull. Torrey Club 27: 506. 1900.
A perennial, with a cespitose rootstock; stems branched near the woody base, whitetomentose, 2-5 dm. high; leaves 2-5 cm. long, pinnatifid into 3-7 filiform or linear, revolute, spreading divisions, or the upper entire, white-tomentose on both sides; heads numerous in a leafy panicle; involucre campanulate, 2.5-3 mm. high, 2 mm. broad; bracts 10-12, in 3 series, white-tomentose, the outer lanceolate, half as long as the innermost; inner bracts oval, obtuse; ray-flowers 6-8; corollas 1.5 mm. long; disk-flowers 4-S; corollas nearly 2 mm. long; achenes 1 mm. long. {A. coloradensis is a form with somewhat broader leaf-segments.)
Type locality: Kansas.
Distribution: Missouri to Colorado, Arizona, and Texas.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
bibliographic citation
Per Axel Rydberg. 1916. (CARDUALES); CARDUACEAE; TAGETEAE, ANTHEMIDEAE. North American flora. vol 34(3). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Artemisia carruthii

provided by wikipedia EN

Artemisia carruthii, common name Carruth's sagewort or Carruth wormwood, is a North American species of shrubs in the daisy family native to much of south-central and southwestern United States (Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, northern + western Texas). There are reports of a few naturalized populations in Missouri, the Great Lakes Region, and Rhode Island.[2][3][4] It is also native to the States of Chihuahua and Sonora in northern Mexico.[5]

Artemisia carruthii is an erect perennial herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall. It is faintly aromatic and covered with hairs. Flowers and yellow and nodding (hanging).[5][6] It grows in grasslands as well as open and wooded areas.[5]

Uses

The Zuni people put the seeds on coals and use then as a sweat bath for body pains from a severe cold.[7] The ground seeds are also mixed with water, made into balls, steamed and used for food.[8] These seeds are considered by the Zuni to be one of the most important food plants.[9]

The species is named for American botanist James Harrison Carruth, 1807–1896.

References

  1. ^ The Plant List Artemisia carruthii Alph.Wood ex Carruth.
  2. ^ USDA
  3. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  4. ^ Go Botany, New England Wildflower Society, Artemisia carruthii Wood ex Carruth Carruth's wormwood description and photos plus New England distribution map
  5. ^ a b c "Artemisia carruthii in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2022-05-14.
  6. ^ Carruth James Harrison. 1877. Centennial Catalogue of the Plants of Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 5: 51
  7. ^ Stevenson, Matilda Coxe 1915 Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians. SI-BAE Annual Report #30 42–43
  8. ^ Stevenson p.65
  9. ^ Castetter, Edward F. 1935 Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I. Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food. University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1–44 (p. 21)

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Artemisia carruthii: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Artemisia carruthii, common name Carruth's sagewort or Carruth wormwood, is a North American species of shrubs in the daisy family native to much of south-central and southwestern United States (Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, northern + western Texas). There are reports of a few naturalized populations in Missouri, the Great Lakes Region, and Rhode Island. It is also native to the States of Chihuahua and Sonora in northern Mexico.

Artemisia carruthii is an erect perennial herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall. It is faintly aromatic and covered with hairs. Flowers and yellow and nodding (hanging). It grows in grasslands as well as open and wooded areas.

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Artemisia carruthii ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Artemisia carruthii, tên gọi thông thường ngải Carruth, là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Alph.Wood ex Carruth. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1877.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Artemisia carruthii. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Artemisia carruthii  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Artemisia carruthii


Bài viết tông cúc Anthemideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI

Artemisia carruthii: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Artemisia carruthii, tên gọi thông thường ngải Carruth, là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Alph.Wood ex Carruth. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1877.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI