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Clathrina gardineri ( Afrikaans )

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Clathrina gardineri is 'n sponsspesie in die taksonomiese indeling van die kalksponse (Calcarea). Die spons leef in die see en sy steenselle bestaan uit kalsiumkarbonaat.

Die spons behoort tot die genus Clathrina en tot die familie Clathrinidae. Die wetenskaplike naam van die spesie is die eerste keer geldig gepubliseer in 1913 deur Dendy.

Bronne

  • Van Soest, R. (2011). Clathrina gardineri (Dendy, 1913). In: Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, De Voogd, N.J., Alvarez de Glasby, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M., Vacelet, J. (2011) World Porifera database. Gebaseer op inligting uit die World Register of Marine Species, te vinde op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=164663.
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Clathrina gardineri: Brief Summary ( Afrikaans )

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Clathrina gardineri is 'n sponsspesie in die taksonomiese indeling van die kalksponse (Calcarea). Die spons leef in die see en sy steenselle bestaan uit kalsiumkarbonaat.

Die spons behoort tot die genus Clathrina en tot die familie Clathrinidae. Die wetenskaplike naam van die spesie is die eerste keer geldig gepubliseer in 1913 deur Dendy.

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Ascaltis gardineri

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Ascaltis gardineri is a species of calcareous sponge in the family Leucascidae from India and the Seychelles. The species is named after the British zoologist John Stanley Gardiner.

Description

Formed of regularly and tightly anastomosed, very thin, delicate tubes. In shape it is lobose, and full of folds. Each fold is flat, thin and delicate. Oscula have not been observed. In the centre of each fold there is a large tube (pseudoatrium), with choanocytes, surrounded by thinner tubes. Covering the external tubes, there are some large triactines. The wall of the tubes is very thin. The tubes are perpendicular to the surface, and converge at a large central tube. Above the central tube, it is possible to see some lacunes. The skeleton is formed of two types of triactines, of different sizes, and tetractines of the same size as the shorter triactines. The spicules are equiradiate and equiangular. Actines are conical with sharp tips. The large triactines are present only in the outside of the external tubes, where they lie side by side. The other triactines are spread along the tubes. Tetractines are less abundant than triactines. Their apical actine is almost the same thickness as the other actines. It is conical, sharp, shorter, straight and smooth and projected inside the tubes.[1]

References

  1. ^ Klautau, Michelle; Valentine, Clare. "Revision of the genus Clathrina (Porifera, Calcarea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 139 (1): 1–62. doi:10.1046/j.0024-4082.2003.00063.x.

World Register of Marine Species entry

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Ascaltis gardineri: Brief Summary

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Ascaltis gardineri is a species of calcareous sponge in the family Leucascidae from India and the Seychelles. The species is named after the British zoologist John Stanley Gardiner.

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Clathrina gardineri ( Indonesian )

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Clathrina gardineri adalah spesies spons yang tergolong dalam kelas Calcarea. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari filum Porifera, subregnum Parazoa, dan regnum Animalia. Nama ilmiah spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan pada tahun 1913 oleh Dendy.

Seperti spons pada umumnya, spesies ini memiliki tubuh yang berpori dan permukaan yang keras seperti batu. Selain itu, Acanthochaetetes wellsi juga dapat menyerap oksigen dari air melalui proses difusi.

Referensi

  • WoRMS Porifera: World Porifera Database. Soest R. van (ed), 22 Oktober 2008


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Clathrina gardineri: Brief Summary ( Indonesian )

provided by wikipedia ID

Clathrina gardineri adalah spesies spons yang tergolong dalam kelas Calcarea. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari filum Porifera, subregnum Parazoa, dan regnum Animalia. Nama ilmiah spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan pada tahun 1913 oleh Dendy.

Seperti spons pada umumnya, spesies ini memiliki tubuh yang berpori dan permukaan yang keras seperti batu. Selain itu, Acanthochaetetes wellsi juga dapat menyerap oksigen dari air melalui proses difusi.

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Clathrina gardineri ( Minangkabau )

provided by wikipedia MIN

Clathrina gardineri adolah spesies spons nan tagolong dalam kelas Calcarea. Spesies ko juo marupokan bagian dari filum Porifera, subregnum Parazoa, dan regnum Animalia. Namo ilmiah spesies ko pertamo kali ditabikan pado taun 1913 dek Dendy.

Saroman spons pado umumnyo, spesies ko mamiliki tubuah nan bapori dan pamukaan nan kareh mode batu. Salain itu, Clathrina gardineri dapek juo manyerap oksigen dari aia malalui proses difusi.

Referensi

  • WoRMS Porifera: World Porifera Database. Soest R. van (ed), 22 Oktober 2008


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Clathrina gardineri: Brief Summary ( Minangkabau )

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Clathrina gardineri adolah spesies spons nan tagolong dalam kelas Calcarea. Spesies ko juo marupokan bagian dari filum Porifera, subregnum Parazoa, dan regnum Animalia. Namo ilmiah spesies ko pertamo kali ditabikan pado taun 1913 dek Dendy.

Saroman spons pado umumnyo, spesies ko mamiliki tubuah nan bapori dan pamukaan nan kareh mode batu. Salain itu, Clathrina gardineri dapek juo manyerap oksigen dari aia malalui proses difusi.

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Additional information

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Species "with a well defined cormus and a pseudoatrium, should be temporarily transferred to Ascaltis until the type species, Ascaltis lamarcki, is analyzed under an integrative molecular framework". Therefore, it is necessary to verify if this species is Ascaltis indeed.

Reference

Klautau, M.; Azevedo, F.; Cóndor-Luján, B.; Rapp, H.T.; Collins, A.; Russo, C.A.D.M. (2013). A Molecular Phylogeny for the Order Clathrinida Rekindles and Refines Haeckel's Taxonomic Proposal for Calcareous Sponges. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 53(3), 447-461.

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Michelle Klautau [email]