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Cibicides

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Cibicides is a genus of cosmopolitan benthic foraminifera known from at least as far back as the Paleocene (Loeblich & Tappan, 1988) that extends down to the present.

The test, or shell, of Cibicides, which is commonly found attached, is multichambered, plano-convex, trochospiral, with a flat or dished-out evolute spiral side and a strongly arched, involute umbilical side. The test wall is calcareous, perforate, bilamellar, with a radial microstructure. The flat or nearly flat spiral side is coarsely perforate while the arched umbilical side is finely perforate. The apertural face and peripheral keel, where the two faces meet, are imperforate. Sutures on the spiral side are thickened and may be elevated, but are narrow and depressed on the umbilical side. The aperture a low interio-marginal equatorial opening that extends a short distance onto the umbilical side but continues along the spiral suture on the spiral side.

Cibicides, named by Montfort, 1808, is included in the subfamily Cibicidinae, family Cibicididae, superfamily Planorbulinacea; suborder Rotaliina in Loeblich and Tappan, 1987 and order Rotaliida in Loeblack and Tappan, 1992. It was put, instead, in the Orbitoidacea in Loeblcih and Tappan, 1964, in the Treatise Part C, and in the Anomalinidae in Cushman, 1950.

References

  1. ^ Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. Paris: Schoell. Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409, 1808, Vol. 2, page 676
  2. ^ Tertiary smaller foraminifera of the Dominican Republic. PJ Bermúdez, 1949
  • Joseph A. Cushman, 1950. Foraminifera, their classification and economic use. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 4th edition, 1950
  • Alfred R. Loeblich, Jr. and Helen Tappan, 1964. Sarcodina, chiefy "Thecamoebians" and Foraminiferida. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part C, Protista 2. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, 1964.
  • Alfred R. Loeblich, Jr and Helen Tappan, 1988. Forminiferal Genera and their classification
  • Geological Survey of Iran, (e-book) 2005. [1]
  • Alfred R. Loeblich, Jr. and Helen Tappan, 1992. Systematics of Modern Foraminifera, revised in Sen Gupta (ed) 2002, Modern Foraminifera [2]
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Cibicides: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Cibicides is a genus of cosmopolitan benthic foraminifera known from at least as far back as the Paleocene (Loeblich & Tappan, 1988) that extends down to the present.

The test, or shell, of Cibicides, which is commonly found attached, is multichambered, plano-convex, trochospiral, with a flat or dished-out evolute spiral side and a strongly arched, involute umbilical side. The test wall is calcareous, perforate, bilamellar, with a radial microstructure. The flat or nearly flat spiral side is coarsely perforate while the arched umbilical side is finely perforate. The apertural face and peripheral keel, where the two faces meet, are imperforate. Sutures on the spiral side are thickened and may be elevated, but are narrow and depressed on the umbilical side. The aperture a low interio-marginal equatorial opening that extends a short distance onto the umbilical side but continues along the spiral suture on the spiral side.

Cibicides, named by Montfort, 1808, is included in the subfamily Cibicidinae, family Cibicididae, superfamily Planorbulinacea; suborder Rotaliina in Loeblich and Tappan, 1987 and order Rotaliida in Loeblack and Tappan, 1992. It was put, instead, in the Orbitoidacea in Loeblcih and Tappan, 1964, in the Treatise Part C, and in the Anomalinidae in Cushman, 1950.

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Cibicides ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Cibicides, en ocasiones erróneamente denominado Cymbicides, es un género de foraminífero bentónico de la subfamilia Cibicidinae, de la familia Cibicididae, de la superfamilia Planorbulinoidea, del suborden Rotaliina[1]​ y del orden Rotaliida.[2]​ Su especie tipo es Cibicides refulgen. Su rango cronoestratigráfico abarca desde el Paleoceno hasta la Actualidad.

Clasificación

Se han descrito numerosas especies de Cibicides. Entre las especies más interesantes o más conocidas destacan:[3][4][5]

Un listado completo de las especies descritas en el género Cibicides puede verse en el siguiente anexo.

En Cibicides se han considerado los siguientes subgéneros:

Bibliografía

  1. Loeblich, A.R., Jr. y Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal genera and their classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company (ed.), 2 vol., 1-970, 1-212 + 847 láminas.
  2. Loeblich, A.R., Jr. y Tappan, H. (1992). Present Status of Foraminiferal Classification. Studies in Benthic Foraminifera en Benthos'90, Sendai (1990), Tokai University Press, 93-102.
  3. Encyclopedia of the Life, en http://eol.org/
  4. World Modern Foraminifera Database, en http://www.marinespecies.org/foraminifera/index.php
  5. Classifications Browser en http://www.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=13894357&expand=1&namebankID= Página 1 de 134
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Cibicides: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Cibicides, en ocasiones erróneamente denominado Cymbicides, es un género de foraminífero bentónico de la subfamilia Cibicidinae, de la familia Cibicididae, de la superfamilia Planorbulinoidea, del suborden Rotaliina​ y del orden Rotaliida.​ Su especie tipo es Cibicides refulgen. Su rango cronoestratigráfico abarca desde el Paleoceno hasta la Actualidad.

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