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Marula

Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Subspecies recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Poupartia caffra
Species recognized by Madagascar Species List and Indian Ocean Species List
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst. ssp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Sclerocarya birrea Hochst.
Species recognized by GBIF classification and Mozambique Species List
Sclerocarya birrea ssp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra
Subspecies recognized by NCBI
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra
Recognized by ECOCROP
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Subspecies recognized by GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records UK, and Mozambique Species List
Sclerocarya caffra
Species recognized by Botswana Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malawi Species List, Tanzania Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, and United States Species List
Sclerocarya caffra
Recognized by ECOCROP
Sclerocarya caffra Sond.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Commiphora subglauca
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Poupartia caffra
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sclerocarya birrea caffra
Subspecies recognized by Global Biotic Interactions
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra
Species recognized by TRY summarized records
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra
Recognized by Flickr Group
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Subspecies recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage
Sclerocarya caffra
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, and iNaturalist data coverage
Sclerocarya caffra Sond.
Species recognized by iNaturalist

Alternative Names

Commiphora subglauca Engl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Poupartia caffra (Sond.) H. Perrier
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Poupartia excelsa March.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sclerocarya caffra Sond.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sclerocarya schweinfurthiana Schinz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sclerocarya schweinfurthii
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sclerocarya shakua Baker
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Shakua excelsa Bojer
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Commiphora subglauca Engl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Poupartia caffra (Sond.) H. Perrier
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Poupartia excelsa March.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Authority according to NCBI
Sclerocarya caffra Sond.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and Flora of Zimbabwe
Sclerocarya schweinfurthiana Schinz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sclerocarya schweinfurthii
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sclerocarya shakua Baker
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Shakua excelsa Bojer
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Commiphora subglauca Engl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Poupartia caffra (Sond.) H. Perrier
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Poupartia excelsa Marchand
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Sclerocarya caffra Sond.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Sclerocarya caffra Sonder
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Sclerocarya caffra var. dentata Engl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Sclerocarya caffra var. oblongifoliolata Engl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Sclerocarya schweinfurthiana Schinz
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Sclerocarya schweinfurthii O. Hoffm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Sclerocarya shakua Baker
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Shakua excelsa Bojer
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Marula preferred
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Mupfura
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Mutsomo
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
N'fula
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Umganu
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
sclerocarya
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Afrikaans

Maroela preferred
Recognized by admin

Fulah

beri preferred
Recognized by admin
Erie
prefer
Recognized by admin
Kuntang
prefer
Recognized by admin

Shona

Mufuna preferred
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Mupfura
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Mushomo
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe

Wolof

Birr preferred
Recognized by admin

Md

Kuntang jawo preferred
Recognized by admin
Kutam
prefer
Recognized by admin
show 3 more languages
hide 3 languages

Curated hierarchies for Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. multifoliolata (Engl.) Kokwaro

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Anacardiaceae R. Br.
Sclerocarya Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. multifoliolata (Engl.) Kokwaro

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea ssp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea ssp. birrea
Sclerocarya birrea ssp. multifoliolata (Engl.) Kokwaro

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. multifoliolata (Engl.) Kokwaro

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea Hochst. (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. multifoliolata (Engl.) Kokwaro
Sclerocarya gillettii Kokwaro

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst.
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (Sond.) Kokwaro (this page)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
malvids
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya
Sclerocarya birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Terebinthales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya
Sclerocarya caffra (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea
Sclerocarya gillettii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Terebinthales
Anacardiaceae
Poupartia
Poupartia caffra (this page)
Poupartia amazonica
Poupartia axillaris
Poupartia birrea
Poupartia borbonica
Poupartia castanea
Poupartia chapelieri
Poupartia fordii
Poupartia gummifera
Poupartia minor
Poupartia orientalis
Poupartia pubescens
Poupartia silvatica

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Terebinthales
Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya
Sclerocarya birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. caffra (this page)
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. birrea
Sclerocarya birrea subsp. multifoliolata
Sclerocarya birrea var. multifoliolata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Terebinthales
Burseraceae
Commiphora
Commiphora subglauca (this page)
Commiphora agar
Commiphora airica
Commiphora alata
Commiphora alaticaulis
Commiphora albiflora
Commiphora allophylla
Commiphora anacardiifolia
Commiphora ancistrophora
Commiphora anfractuosa
Commiphora anglosomaliae
Commiphora angolensis
Commiphora angustefoliolata
Commiphora ankaranensis
Commiphora antunesii
Commiphora aprevalii
Commiphora arafy
Commiphora arenaria
Commiphora baluensis
Commiphora berardellii
Commiphora berberidifolia
Commiphora berryi
Commiphora boranensis
Commiphora brevicalyx
Commiphora bricchettii
Commiphora bruceae
Commiphora chaetocarpa
Commiphora chevalieri
Commiphora chiovendana
Commiphora ciliata
Commiphora coleopsis
Commiphora confusa
Commiphora corrugata
Commiphora crenato-serrata
Commiphora crenatolobata
Commiphora cuneifolia
Commiphora cyclophylla
Commiphora dalzielii
Commiphora danduensis
Commiphora dulcis
Commiphora edulis
Commiphora ellenbeckii
Commiphora ellisiae
Commiphora eminii
Commiphora engleri
Commiphora enneaphylla
Commiphora erlangeriana
Commiphora erythraea
Commiphora gardoensis
Commiphora gariepensis
Commiphora giessii
Commiphora gileadensis
Commiphora gillettii
Commiphora glaucescens
Commiphora gorinii
Commiphora gracilifrondosa
Commiphora gracilispina
Commiphora grandifolia
Commiphora grosswelleri
Commiphora guerichiania
Commiphora habessinica
Commiphora hartmannii
Commiphora harveyi
Commiphora hereroensis
Commiphora hildebrandtii
Commiphora hodai
Commiphora holtziana
Commiphora hornbyi
Commiphora horrida
Commiphora kucharii
Commiphora kuneneana
Commiphora lacerata
Commiphora lamii
Commiphora leptophloeos
Commiphora marchandii
Commiphora marlothii
Commiphora merkeri
Commiphora merkii
Commiphora microcarpa
Commiphora mildbraedii
Commiphora mollis
Commiphora mombassensis
Commiphora monoica
Commiphora monstruosa
Commiphora mossambicensis
Commiphora mossamedensis
Commiphora oddurensis
Commiphora ogadensis
Commiphora orbicularis
Commiphora ornifolia
Commiphora otjihipana
Commiphora ovalifolia
Commiphora pterocarpa
Commiphora schimperi
Commiphora sennii
Commiphora serrata
Commiphora stellulata
Commiphora steynii
Commiphora stocksiana
Commiphora tenuipetiolata
Commiphora woodii
198 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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