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Image of Spergularia media subsp. angustata (Clavaud) Kerguelen & Lambinon
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Greater Sea Spurrey

Spergularia media (L.) C. Presl

Distribution in Egypt

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Nile region, Oases, Mediterranean region and Sinai.

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Global Distribution

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Europe, Mediterranean region, Southwest Asia.

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Associations

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In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / feeds on
Gronops lunatus feeds on Spergularia media
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / parasite
sporangium of Peronospora obovata parasitises live Spergularia media

Foodplant / parasite
telium of Uromyces sparsus parasitises live Spergularia media

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Comments

provided by eFloras
Although a proposal to reject Spergularia media as a confused name (J. Lambinon 1981) was rejected, some authors still favor that argument, preferring to use the name S. maritima for this species.

Spergularia media is one of the “highway halophytes” (A. A. Reznicek 1980) that have spread along highways that are heavily salted during the winter, where saline areas have been created. Spergularia distribution has been investigated in Ohio (A. W. Cusick 1983), where such records were first noted in the early 1970s.

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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 5 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Description

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Herbs perennial. Stems erect or decumbent, 15--30 cm tall, glandular hairy on inflorescence. Leaves not or rarely fasciculate, 1--2 cm × ca. 1 mm, fleshy, apex mucronate; stipules not silvery, lanceolate. Cymes sparse; bracts reduced. Sepals lanceolate or oblong-ovate, 5--7 × 1.5--2 mm. Petals pink, rarely white, oblong, equaling or somewhat exceeding sepals. Stamens (5 or)10. Capsule 1.5--2 × as long as calyx. Seeds dark brown, orbicular, ca. 1 mm, smooth or tuberculate, with membranous wing. Fl. May--Aug, fr. Aug--Oct. 2n = 18.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 6: 5 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Nei Mongol, Xinjiang [Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Russia, Turkmenistan; N Africa, Europe, SW Asia].
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 6: 5 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Habitat

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Saline soils, floodlands; ca. 1200 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 6: 5 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Arenaria media Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. ed. 2, 1: 606. 1762
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 5 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Arenaria media Linnaeus, Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 606. 1762; Spergularia marginata Kittel.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 6: 5 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Spergularia media

provided by wikipedia EN

Spergularia media (syn. S. maritima) is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names media sandspurry[2] and greater sea-spurrey.[3] It is native to Eurasia and the Mediterranean, where it grows in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas, including places with saline substrates, such as salt marshes and beaches. It is known in many other parts of the world as an introduced species and a common roadside weed. In North America it is a "highway halophyte", often springing up at the margins of roads that are heavily salted in the winter.[4]

Description

It is an annual or perennial herb producing a narrow stem lined with fleshy linear leaves. The small flowers are 8 to 12 mm across with five petals which are usually slightly longer than the sepals.[5] The five petals are oval white or pink-tinged. The tiny seeds have winged margins. It has 10 stamens.[5][6]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Spergularia media.

References

  1. ^ Akhani, H. & Zehzad, B. (2014). "Spergularia media". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T164054A19432397. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Spergularia maritima". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
  3. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  4. ^ Flora of North America
  5. ^ a b Parnell, P. and Curtis, T. 2012. Webb's An Irish Flora. Cork University Press ISBN 978-185918-4783
  6. ^ Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. and Warburg. 1968. Excursion Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-04656-4

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Spergularia media: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Spergularia media (syn. S. maritima) is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names media sandspurry and greater sea-spurrey. It is native to Eurasia and the Mediterranean, where it grows in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas, including places with saline substrates, such as salt marshes and beaches. It is known in many other parts of the world as an introduced species and a common roadside weed. In North America it is a "highway halophyte", often springing up at the margins of roads that are heavily salted in the winter.

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