dcsimg
Image of pseudogynoxys
Life » » Plants » » Dicotyledons » » Composite Family »

Mexican Flame Vine

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (Kunth) Cabrera

Comments

provided by eFloras
Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides is widely cultivated as an ornamental. In Florida, it persists after cultivation; it may be encountered elsewhere along the Gulf Coast (a report from southern Texas has not been confirmed).
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 606, 608 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Description

provided by eFloras
Leaves: petioles mostly 1–3 cm; blades mostly 2–8(–12) × 1–5(–7) cm, bases broadly cuneate to truncate or rounded, apices acuminate to attenuate. Peduncles mostly 3–8+ cm. Calyculi of lance-deltate to filiform bractlets 2–10 mm. Involucres 8–12 × 12–20(–25+) mm. Phyllaries puberulent (hairs crinkled), glabrescent. Ray corollas: laminae 12–20+ mm. Disc corollas 8–12 mm, lobes 1.5–2.5+ mm. Cypselae (2–)4 mm; pappi 3–8+ mm.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 606, 608 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

provided by eFloras
Senecio chenopodioides Kunth in A. von Humboldt et al., Nov. Gen. Sp. 4(fol.): 140. 1818; 4(qto.): 179. 1820; S. confusus Britten
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 606, 608 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides

provided by wikipedia EN

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (syn. Senecio confusus), known commonly as the Mexican flamevine,[3] is a climber in the family Asteraceae, native to Mexico, Central America and the West Indies.

Description

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides is a fast-growing,[4] twining, herbaceous vine with smooth stems and alternate arrowhead-shaped evergreen leaves sometimes reaching a height of 5 metres (16 ft)).

It features orange ray flowers (which age to a bright red), orange disc flowers, and ribbed fruits with persistent bristles that profusely appear from spring to fall.[5][6] The plant will sporadically bloom all year-round in mild winter climates.[7]

Cultivation

Potted houseplant

The Mexican flamevine is prized as an ornamental because of its showy flowers. It is widely grown in gardens in parts of the United States. It requires full sun, well-drained soil, and either a trellis or a shrub to climb on.[8]

In colder areas, frost will kill the shoots, but the roots can survive the winter in most of the contiguous United States.[9][10] It can be grown as an annual plant in a cold climate due to its rapid growth rate. If not grown as a vine, it will grow in a sprawling shrub-like form.[11]

It is cultivated in Florida and has been reported as persisting after cultivation there, growing on disturbed sites.[5]

P. chenopodioides is a nonhost of Digitivalva delaireae and this moth is an ineffective biocontrol of invasive Flame Vine[12] Nonetheless, the plant is rarely bothered by any pests, therefore making it good for beginners.[13]

Taxonomy

The plant's former scientific name Senecio confusus translates to "confused old man", which refers to the pappus bristles on the achenes and the vine's rampant habit of growth, respectively. Without support, a "confusion" of stems change the plant into a straggly shrub.[13] Its current taxonomic name Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides refer to its "pseudo" resemblance to some of the species within the gynoxys and chenopodioideae genus.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Tropicos
  2. ^ The Plant List
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  4. ^ Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (Mexican flamevine) CGAPS
  5. ^ a b Flora of North America v 20 p 608.
  6. ^ Cabrera, Angel Lulio. Brittonia 7(2): 56. 1950.
  7. ^ Senecio confusus (Mexican Flame Vine) Gardenia.net
  8. ^ Brushwood Nursery, Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides
  9. ^ Floridata
  10. ^ Rare Palm Seeds
  11. ^ Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides Missouri Botanical Garden
  12. ^
  13. ^ a b Senecio confusus - a Fiesta of Mexican Flowers for beginners and butterflies... Top Tropicals
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (syn. Senecio confusus), known commonly as the Mexican flamevine, is a climber in the family Asteraceae, native to Mexico, Central America and the West Indies.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN