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Yapana

Ayapana triplinervis (Vahl) R. King & H. Rob.

Ayapana triplinervis ( Asturian )

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Ayapana triplinervis ye una especie de parrotal d'América tropical perteneciente a la familia Asteraceae.

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Fueyes

Descripción

Ye una planta perenne delgada. Les fueyes de color púrpura, subsésiles, llanceolaes, 3-nervadaa, acuminaes, subenteros, glabres. Inflorescencia en forma de corimbo laxo, cabeces pedicelaes, con alredor de 20 flores de color pizarra azul.

Propiedaes

Esta planta tien fueyes llargues y delgaes que s'utilicen de cutiu como planta melecinal estimulante.[1] Contién herniarina, un metoxilo de umbeliferona, ente que'l so aceite esencial contién éter dimetil thymohydroquinona.[2]

Taxonomía

Ayapana triplinervis describióse por (M.Vahl) R.M.King & H.Rob. y espublizóse en Phytologia 20(3): 212. 1970.[3]

Sinonimia
  • Eupatorium ayapana Vent.[1]
  • Ayapana officinalis Spach
  • Eupatorium triplinerve (Vahl)
  • Eupatorium luzoniense Llanos[4]

Nome común

Tien los nomes de: aypana, aiapana, aiapaina, aipana, cagueña, curia, daun panahan, daun perasman, diapalma iapana, diarana-guaco, japana, japana-branca, sekrepatoe wiwir, pool root, white snakeroot, yapana,[5] Diapana, Zèbe cont'la fièv ', Zèbe vulnéraire, Zèbe à thé, Zèbe cout'la[6]

Ver tamién

Referencies

  1. 1,0 1,1 Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, Thomas Brendler (2003). Melecinal and Aromatic Plants of Indian Ocean Islands, 135. ISBN 978-3-88763-094-2.
  2. Anne Gauvin-Bialecki, Claude Marodon (November). «Essential oil of Ayapana triplinervis from Reunion Island: A good natural source of thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether». Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 36 (11). doi:10.1016/j.bse.2008.09.006.
  3. «Ayapana triplinervis». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultáu'l 25 de xunu de 2012.
  4. Ayapana triplinervis en PlantList
  5. Ayapana on www.rain-tree.com
  6. Avapana on www.ladograve.com (francés)

Bibliografía

  1. Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., O.S.D.A. Database of the O.S.D.A., Beltsville.
  2. Forzza, R. C. 2010. Llista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro.
  3. Funk, V. A., P. Y. Berry, S. Alexander, T. H. Hollowell & C. L. Kelloff. 2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazones, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. O.S. Natl. Herb. 55: 1–584. View in Biodiversity Heritage Library
  4. Jørgensen, P. M. & S. Lleón-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Cat. Vasc. Pl. Ecuador. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181.
  5. Pruski, J.F. 1997. Asteraceae. 3: 177–393. In J. A. Steyermark, P. Y. Berry & B. K. Holst (eds.) Fl. Venez. Guayana. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Enllaces esternos

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Ayapana triplinervis: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

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Ayapana triplinervis

Ayapana triplinervis ye una especie de parrotal d'América tropical perteneciente a la familia Asteraceae.

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Ayapana triplinervis

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Ayapana triplinervis (aya-pana, water hemp) is a tropical American shrub in the family Asteraceae. This plant has long slender leaves which are often used in traditional medicine.[1] The flowers are pale pink and the thin, hairless stem is reddish in color.[1]

Description

Ayapana triplinervis is an ascending, slender perennial. Its leaves are purple, subsessile, lanceolate, 3-nerved, acuminate, subentire, and glabrous. Inflorescence is a lax, few-headed corymb, heads pedicellate, about 20-flowered. Flowers are slaty blue.

Chemical constituents

Ayapana triplinervis plantlings

Ayapana triplinervis is a source of several coumarin derivatives. The leaves contain a volatile essential oil, ayapana oil, 1.14%. This oil contains the coumarins ayapanin (herniarin) and ayapin, as well as other chemical compounds including stigmasterol, vitamin C, and carotene. The essential oil also contains thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether.[2]

The plant yields cineol, α-phellandrene, alpha-terneol, ayapanin, ayapin, borneol, coumarin, sabinene, and umbelliferone, among many others.

Phytochemical analysis of a methanolic extract yielded hexadecanoic acid (14.65%), 2,6,10-trimethyl,14-ethylene-14-pentadecane (9.84%), 7-butyl-bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (2.38%), 8-methyldecanoic acid methyl ester (3.86%), 1-undecanol (7.82%), 1-hexyl-1-nitrocyclohexane (2.09%), 1,14-tetradecanediol (6.78%), and 2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid 1,3-propanediyl ester.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, Thomas Brendler (2003). Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Indian Ocean Islands. p. 135. ISBN 978-3-88763-094-2.
  2. ^ Anne Gauvin-Bialecki, Claude Marodon (November 2008). "Essential oil of Ayapana triplinervis from Reunion Island: A good natural source of thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether". Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 36 (11): 853–858. doi:10.1016/j.bse.2008.09.006.
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wikipedia EN

Ayapana triplinervis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Ayapana triplinervis (aya-pana, water hemp) is a tropical American shrub in the family Asteraceae. This plant has long slender leaves which are often used in traditional medicine. The flowers are pale pink and the thin, hairless stem is reddish in color.

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Ayapana triplinervis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Ayapana triplinervis es una especie de arbusto de América tropical perteneciente a la familia Asteraceae.

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Hojas

Descripción

Es una planta perenne delgada. Las hojas de color púrpura, subsésiles, lanceoladas, 3-nervadaa, acuminadas, subenteros, glabras. Inflorescencia en forma de corimbo laxo, cabezas pediceladas, con alrededor de 20 flores de color pizarra azul.

Propiedades

Esta planta tiene hojas largas y delgadas que se utilizan a menudo como planta medicinal estimulante.[1]​ Contiene herniarina, un metoxilo de umbeliferona, mientras que su aceite esencial contiene éter dimetil thymohydroquinona.[2]

Taxonomía

Ayapana triplinervis fue descrita por (M.Vahl) R.M.King & H.Rob. y publicado en Phytologia 20(3): 212. 1970.[3]

Sinonimia
  • Eupatorium ayapana Vent.[1]
  • Ayapana officinalis Spach
  • Eupatorium triplinerve (Vahl)
  • Eupatorium luzoniense Llanos[4]

Nombre común

Tiene los nombres de: aypana, aiapana, aiapaina, aipana, cagueña, curia, daun panahan, daun perasman, diapalma iapana, diarana-guaco, japana, japana-branca, sekrepatoe wiwir, pool root, white snakeroot, yapana,[5]​ Diapana, Zèbe cont'la fièv ', Zèbe vulnéraire, Zèbe à thé, Zèbe cout'la[6]

Referencias

  1. a b Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, Thomas Brendler (2003). Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Indian Ocean Islands. p. 135. ISBN 978-3-88763-094-2.
  2. Anne Gauvin-Bialecki, Claude Marodon (noviembre de 2008). «Essential oil of Ayapana triplinervis from Reunion Island: A good natural source of thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether». Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 36 (11): 853-858. doi:10.1016/j.bse.2008.09.006.
  3. «Ayapana triplinervis». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 25 de junio de 2012.
  4. Ayapana triplinervis en PlantList
  5. Ayapana on www.rain-tree.com
  6. Avapana on www.ladograve.com (francés)

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Ayapana triplinervis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Ayapana triplinervis es una especie de arbusto de América tropical perteneciente a la familia Asteraceae.

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Ayapana triplinervis ( French )

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Ayapana triplinervis est un herbacée originaire d'Amérique tropicale de la famille des Asteraceae. Cette espèce possède de longues et fines feuilles qui sont couramment utilisées pour faire une boisson tonique.

Synonymes

  • Eupatorium ayapana Vent.
  • Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl

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Ayapana triplinervis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Ayapana triplinervis est un herbacée originaire d'Amérique tropicale de la famille des Asteraceae. Cette espèce possède de longues et fines feuilles qui sont couramment utilisées pour faire une boisson tonique.

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Prasman ( Indonesian )

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Prasman (Lat.: Eupatorium triplinerve. Vahl.)[2] adalah tanaman yang berasal dari Brasil, termasuk kedalam suku Astreaceae.[2] Terna tahunan merayap atau tegak, bercabang banyak dengan memiliki tinggi 30 – 60 cm.[2] Daun berhadapan, berbentuk lonjong, tepinya rata atau bergigi.[2] Perbungaan berbentuk cawan, terdiri dari 20 - 50 bunga berbentuk corong.[2] Bunganya merah muda pucat dan tipis, batangnya berbulu dengan warna kemerahan.[1] Buah berupa buah kendaga.[2] Tumbuh baik di dataran rendah hingga ketinggian 1.600 meter di atas permukaan laut.[2] Di tanam sebagai tanaman obat dan tanaman penutup tanah di perkebunan teh dan karet.[2] Berkembang biak dengan biji atau stek akar, dengan pertumbuhan cepat.[2] Banyak di gunakan dalam ramuan jamu, antara lain untuk obat demam dan mencret (diare), obat sariawan atau sebagai pilis untuk sakit kepala.[2] Daun mengandung minyak atsiri yang berwarna hijau muda dan berbau harum dengan thimohidrokinono sebagai kompenen utama.[2] Minyak juga mengandung beberapa senyawa seskwiterpena, kumarin, dan turunan kumarin.[2]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, Thomas Brendler (2003). Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Indian Ocean Islands. hlm. 135. ISBN 978-3-88763-094-2.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l (Indonesia) Hassan Shadily Ensiklopedi Indonesia Jilid ke-6. 1984. Jakarta: Ictiar Baru- Van Hoeve dan Elsevier Publishing Projects.
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Prasman: Brief Summary ( Indonesian )

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Prasman (Lat.: Eupatorium triplinerve. Vahl.) adalah tanaman yang berasal dari Brasil, termasuk kedalam suku Astreaceae. Terna tahunan merayap atau tegak, bercabang banyak dengan memiliki tinggi 30 – 60 cm. Daun berhadapan, berbentuk lonjong, tepinya rata atau bergigi. Perbungaan berbentuk cawan, terdiri dari 20 - 50 bunga berbentuk corong. Bunganya merah muda pucat dan tipis, batangnya berbulu dengan warna kemerahan. Buah berupa buah kendaga. Tumbuh baik di dataran rendah hingga ketinggian 1.600 meter di atas permukaan laut. Di tanam sebagai tanaman obat dan tanaman penutup tanah di perkebunan teh dan karet. Berkembang biak dengan biji atau stek akar, dengan pertumbuhan cepat. Banyak di gunakan dalam ramuan jamu, antara lain untuk obat demam dan mencret (diare), obat sariawan atau sebagai pilis untuk sakit kepala. Daun mengandung minyak atsiri yang berwarna hijau muda dan berbau harum dengan thimohidrokinono sebagai kompenen utama. Minyak juga mengandung beberapa senyawa seskwiterpena, kumarin, dan turunan kumarin.

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Ba dót ( Vietnamese )

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Ba dót hay bả dột (danh pháp hai phần: Eupatorium triplinerve) là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Vahl mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1794.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Eupatorium triplinerve. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

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Ba dót: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Ba dót hay bả dột (danh pháp hai phần: Eupatorium triplinerve) là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Vahl mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1794.

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