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Image of California bastard toadflax
Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Sandalwood Family » …

Bastard Toadflax

Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra umbellata
Species recognized by wikipedia VI, Canada Species List, Greece Species List, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Comandra umbellata
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra umbellata Nutt.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Comandra umbellata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Comandra umbellata
Recognized by North American Flora, BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Comandra californica Eastw.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

Bastard-Toadflax preferred
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
bastard toadflax
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Santalales R. Br. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Comandraceae Nickrent & Der
Comandra Nutt.
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Rochel ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata ssp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata ssp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata ssp. umbellata

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra Nutt.
Comandra umbellata Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Santalanae
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra Nutt.
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (L.) Nutt.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
Santalales
Comandraceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Achlamydosporeae
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata
Comandra umbellata var. decumbens
Comandra umbellata var. pallida
Comandra californica
Comandra livida
Comandra pallida
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