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Serpentine Erigeron

Erigeron serpentinus G. L. Nesom

Description

provided by eFloras
Perennials, 40–50 cm; taprooted, caudices simple. Stems erect (arising from crowns, without axillary leaf tufts), glabrous or glabrate, eglandular. Leaves mostly cauline; blades linear, 20–40 × 0.6–0.8 mm (mid and distal longer than internodes), barely reduced distally, margins entire, ascending-ciliate (cilia thin-based), faces glabrous, eglandular. Heads 1 or 2–4 in loosely corymbiform arrays. Involucres 4.5–5 × 9–12 mm. Phyllaries in 3–5 series (inner: margins narrowly scarious), glabrate (barely perceptible), densely and minutely glandular. Ray florets 9–13; corollas white, drying blue, 7–8 mm, laminae weakly coiling. Disc corollas 3.2–4 mm (throats slightly indurate, not inflated). Cypselae (mature size not observed), 2-nerved, faces sparsely strigose; pappi: outer of setae, inner of 26–32 bristles.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 270, 313 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Brief Summary

provided by EOL authors
Erigeron serpentinus is a flowering plant that is a very narrowly restricted California endemic; in fact, it is limite in distribution to an area in northwest Sonoma County in the Outer North Coast Ranges. The species is particularly evident in the Cedars in the Austin Creek watershed.

Also known as the Serpentine fleabane, this perennial wildflower rises from a woody taproot to a height of 30 to 45 centimeters. The cauline leaves are two to four cm long, with a linear to thread-like character. The inflorescence is loose with radiate theads. The corolla is seven to eight millimeters in diameter. The species is listed by the California Plant Society on the Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants within list 1B.3 (rare, threatened, or endangered).
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Erigeron serpentinus

provided by wikipedia EN

Erigeron serpentinus is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names serpentine fleabane and serpentine daisy. It is endemic to Sonoma County, California, where it is known from three occurrences in and around The Cedars,[2] in the Coast Ranges east of Salt Point and west of Healdsburg.[3][4][5] There are an estimated 1100 individuals in existence.[1] The Cedars is a canyon habitat with serpentine soils surrounded by non-serpentine terrain; it is home to several rare serpentine-endemic plant species.[6] This daisy was discovered there and described to science in 1992.[7]

Erigeron serpentinus is a perennial herb producing an upright stem up to 50 centimeters (20 inches) long from a taproot and caudex unit. The linear leaves are up to 4 centimeters (1.6 inches) long and under a millimeter wide. The inflorescence is a solitary flower head or a cluster of 2–4 heads. Each has 9–13 white ray florets 7 or 8 millimeters in length which turn blue as they dry. These surround numerous yellow disc florets.[8][9]

References

  1. ^ a b NatureServe (7 April 2023). "Erigeron serpentinus". NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  2. ^ "Sonoma County Community Wildfire Protection Plan" (PDF). Fire Safe Sonoma. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-12-13.
  3. ^ California Native Plant Society Rare Plant Profile
  4. ^ Calflora taxon report, University of California, Erigeron serpentinus G. Nesom serpentine daisy, serpentine erigeron
  5. ^ Nesom, Guy L. 1992. Phytologia 72(3): map 1, page 164 distribution map showing Erigeron serpentinus and several other species
  6. ^ Raiche, R. (2009). The Cedars: Sonoma County's Hidden Treasure. Fremontia 37:2 3.
  7. ^ Nesom, G. L. (1992). Revision of Erigeron sect. Linearifolii (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytologia 72 157–208.
  8. ^ Flora of North America, Erigeron serpentinus G. L. Nesom, 1992. Serpentine fleabane
  9. ^ Nesom, Guy L. 1992. Phytologia 72(3): 203–204 diagnosis in Latin, description and commentary in English

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wikipedia EN

Erigeron serpentinus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Erigeron serpentinus is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names serpentine fleabane and serpentine daisy. It is endemic to Sonoma County, California, where it is known from three occurrences in and around The Cedars, in the Coast Ranges east of Salt Point and west of Healdsburg. There are an estimated 1100 individuals in existence. The Cedars is a canyon habitat with serpentine soils surrounded by non-serpentine terrain; it is home to several rare serpentine-endemic plant species. This daisy was discovered there and described to science in 1992.

Erigeron serpentinus is a perennial herb producing an upright stem up to 50 centimeters (20 inches) long from a taproot and caudex unit. The linear leaves are up to 4 centimeters (1.6 inches) long and under a millimeter wide. The inflorescence is a solitary flower head or a cluster of 2–4 heads. Each has 9–13 white ray florets 7 or 8 millimeters in length which turn blue as they dry. These surround numerous yellow disc florets.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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