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Fringed Twinevine

Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Funastrum cynanchoides
Species recognized by Brazil Species List, National Wetland Plant List USA, Mexico Species List, North Pacific Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Funastrum cynanchoides Schltr.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Sarcostemma cynanchoides
Species recognized by Mexico Species List
Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Funastrum cynanchoides
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Funastrum cynanchoides
Recognized by North American Flora
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Philibertella cynanchoides
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sarcostemma cynanchoides
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sarcostemma cynanchoides
Recognized by Flickr Group and TRY summarized records
Sarcostemma texanum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum (B. L. Rob. & Fern.) J. F. Macbr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Philibertella cynanchoides (Decne.) Vail
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Philibertia cynanchoides (Decne.) A. Gray
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sarcostemma texanum Engelm. ex Torr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum (B. L. Rob. & Fern.) J. F. Macbr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Philibertella cynanchoides (Decne.) Vail
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Philibertia cynanchoides (Decne.) A. Gray
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sarcostemma lineare Decne.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sarcostemma texanum Engelm. ex Torr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Funastrum cynanchoides subsp. cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum (B. L. Rob. & Fern.) J. F. Macbr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum (B. L. Rob. & Fernald) J. F. Macbr.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum (B. L. Rob. & Fernald) J. F. Macbr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Gonolobus viridiflorus Torr.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Philibertella cynanchoides (Decne.) Vail
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Philibertella cynanchoides (Decne.) Vail
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Philibertia cynanchoides (Decne.) A. Gray
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Philibertia cynanchoides (Decne.) A. Gray
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Sarcostemma cynanchoides subsp. cynanchoides Decne.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Sarcostemma texanum Engelm. ex Torr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Sarcostemma texanum Engelm. ex Torr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Fringed Twinevine preferred
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
fringed twinevine preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names

Curated hierarchies for Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Funastrum
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr. (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii (Vail) A. Krings
Funastrum angustissimum (Anderss.) Fourn.
Funastrum antillana A. Alvarez de Zayas
Funastrum arenarium (Decne. ex Benth.) S. Liede
Funastrum bilobum (Hook. & Arn.) Macbride
Funastrum clausum (Jacq.) Schltr.
Funastrum crispum (Benth.) Schltr.
Funastrum elegans (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum flavum (Decne.) Malme
Funastrum glaucum (Kunth) Schltr.
Funastrum gracile (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum hirtellum (Gray ex Brewer & Wats.) Schltr.
Funastrum lindenianum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum odoratum (Hemsl.) Schltr.
Funastrum pannosum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum refractum (J. D. Sm.) Schltr.
Funastrum rupicola Goyder
Funastrum suffrutescens E. Fourn.
Funastrum torreyi (A. Gray) Schltr.
Funastrum trichopetalum (Silveira) Schltr.
Funastrum utahense (Engelm.) Liede & Meve

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Apocynaceae Juss.
Asclepiadoideae Burnett
Funastrum E. Fourn.
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr. (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii (Vail) Krings
Funastrum angustissimum (Andersson) E. Fourn.
Funastrum antillana A. Álvarez
Funastrum arenarium (Decne. ex Benth.) Liede
Funastrum bilobum (Hook. & Arn.) Macbride
Funastrum clausum (Jacq.) Schltr.
Funastrum crispum (Benth.) Schltr.
Funastrum elegans (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum flavum (Decne.) Malme
Funastrum glaucum (Kunth) Schltr.
Funastrum gracile (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum hirtellum (A. Gray ex Brewer & S. Watson) Schltr.
Funastrum lindenianum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum odoratum (Hemsl.) Schltr.
Funastrum pannosum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum refractum (Donn. Sm.) Schltr.
Funastrum rupicola Goyder
Funastrum saganii M. G. Chávez, Lozada-Pérez & L. O. Alvarado
Funastrum suffrutescens E. Fourn.
Funastrum torreyi (A. Gray) Schltr.
Funastrum trichopetalum (Silveira) Schltr.
Funastrum utahense (Engelm.) Liede & Meve

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Funastrum
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr. (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii (Vail) A. Krings
Funastrum angustissimum (Anderss.) Fourn.
Funastrum antillana A. Alvarez de Zayas
Funastrum arenarium (Decne. ex Benth.) S. Liede
Funastrum bilobum (Hook. & Arn.) Macbride
Funastrum clausum (Jacq.) Schltr.
Funastrum crispum (Benth.) Schltr.
Funastrum elegans (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum flavum (Decne.) Malme
Funastrum glaucum (Kunth) Schltr.
Funastrum gracile (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum hirtellum (Gray ex Brewer & Wats.) Schltr.
Funastrum lindenianum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum odoratum (Hemsl.) Schltr.
Funastrum pannosum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum refractum (J. D. Sm.) Schltr.
Funastrum rupicola Goyder
Funastrum suffrutescens E. Fourn.
Funastrum torreyi (A. Gray) Schltr.
Funastrum trichopetalum (Silveira) Schltr.
Funastrum utahense (Engelm.) Liede & Meve

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Funastrum
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr. (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii (Vail) A. Krings
Funastrum angustissimum (Anderss.) Fourn.
Funastrum antillana A. Alvarez de Zayas
Funastrum arenarium (Decne. ex Benth.) S. Liede
Funastrum bilobum (Hook. & Arn.) Macbride
Funastrum clausum (Jacq.) Schltr.
Funastrum crispum (Benth.) Schltr.
Funastrum elegans (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum flavum (Decne.) Malme
Funastrum glaucum (Kunth) Schltr.
Funastrum gracile (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum hirtellum (Gray ex Brewer & Wats.) Schltr.
Funastrum lindenianum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum odoratum (Hemsl.) Schltr.
Funastrum pannosum (Decne.) Schltr.
Funastrum refractum (J. D. Sm.) Schltr.
Funastrum rupicola Goyder
Funastrum suffrutescens E. Fourn.
Funastrum torreyi (A. Gray) Schltr.
Funastrum trichopetalum (Silveira) Schltr.
Funastrum utahense (Engelm.) Liede & Meve

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Funastrum E. Fourn.
Funastrum cynanchoides Schltr. (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides var. cynanchoides
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii (Vail) Krings
Funastrum angustissimum E. Fourn.
Funastrum antillana A. Alvarez de Zayas
Funastrum arenarium (Decne. ex Benth.) Liede
Funastrum bilobum J. F. Macbr.
Funastrum clausum Schltr.
Funastrum crispum Schltr.
Funastrum elegans Schltr.
Funastrum flavum (Decne.) Malme
Funastrum glandulosum Silveira
Funastrum glaucum Schltr.
Funastrum gracile Schltr.
Funastrum hirtellum Schltr.
Funastrum lindenianum Schltr.
Funastrum odoratum Schltr.
Funastrum pannosum Schltr.
Funastrum quieta Schltr.
Funastrum refractum Schltr.
Funastrum rotatum Griseb.
Funastrum rupicola Goyder
Funastrum suffrutescens E. Fourn.
Funastrum torreyi Schltr.
Funastrum trichopetalum Schltr.
Funastrum ulei Schltr.
Funastrum utahense (Engelm.) Liede & Meve
Funastrum wurdackii

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Funastrum E. Fourn.
Funastrum cynanchoides (Decne.) Schltr. (this page)
Funastrum clausum (Jacq.) Schltr.
Funastrum crispum (Benth.) Schltr.
Funastrum hartwegii (Vail) Schltr.
Funastrum hirtellum (A. Gray) Schltr.
Funastrum torreyi (A. Gray) Schltr.
Funastrum utahense (Engelm.) Liede & Meve

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadoideae
Asclepiadeae
MOOG clade
Oxypetalinae
Funastrum
Funastrum cynanchoides (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii
Funastrum angustifolium
Funastrum arenarium
Funastrum clausum
Funastrum elegans
Funastrum gracile
Funastrum odoratum
Funastrum peninsulare
Funastrum utahense

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadoideae
Asclepiadeae
Cynanchinae
Sarcostemma
Sarcostemma texanum (this page)
Sarcostemma acidum
Sarcostemma andinum
Sarcostemma angustissimum
Sarcostemma annulare
Sarcostemma antsiranense
Sarcostemma apiculatum
Sarcostemma arabicum
Sarcostemma arenarium
Sarcostemma areysianum
Sarcostemma australe
Sarcostemma barbatum
Sarcostemma bicolor
Sarcostemma bifidum
Sarcostemma bilobum
Sarcostemma bonariense
Sarcostemma brevipedicellatum
Sarcostemma brownii
Sarcostemma brunonianum
Sarcostemma camargoi
Sarcostemma campanulatum
Sarcostemma carpophylloides
Sarcostemma clausum
Sarcostemma crispum
Sarcostemma cuspidatum
Sarcostemma cynanchoides
Sarcostemma daltonii
Sarcostemma decorsei
Sarcostemma dombeyanum
Sarcostemma donianum
Sarcostemma elachistemmoides
Sarcostemma elegans
Sarcostemma esculentum
Sarcostemma flavum
Sarcostemma forskaolianum
Sarcostemma gardneri
Sarcostemma gilliesii
Sarcostemma glaucum
Sarcostemma glaziovii
Sarcostemma gracile
Sarcostemma grandiflorum
Sarcostemma hastatum
Sarcostemma heterophyllum
Sarcostemma hirtellum
Sarcostemma implicatum
Sarcostemma incanum
Sarcostemma insigne
Sarcostemma intermedium
Sarcostemma jacquinii
Sarcostemma lehmannii
Sarcostemma lindenianum
Sarcostemma luridum
Sarcostemma lysimachioides
Sarcostemma madagascariense
Sarcostemma malampayae
Sarcostemma marsupiflorum
Sarcostemma mauritianum
Sarcostemma membranaceum
Sarcostemma mulanjense
Sarcostemma nudum
Sarcostemma odontolepis
Sarcostemma odoratum
Sarcostemma oresbium
Sarcostemma ovatum
Sarcostemma pallidum
Sarcostemma pannosum
Sarcostemma pearsonii
Sarcostemma pedunculatum
Sarcostemma pyrotechnicum
Sarcostemma quadriflorum
Sarcostemma refractum
Sarcostemma resiliens
Sarcostemma riparium
Sarcostemma rotundifolium
Sarcostemma schottii
Sarcostemma secamone
Sarcostemma socotranum
Sarcostemma solanoides
Sarcostemma stipitaceum
Sarcostemma stipitatum
Sarcostemma stocksii
Sarcostemma stoloniferum
Sarcostemma swartzianum
Sarcostemma tetrapterum
Sarcostemma thunbergii
Sarcostemma tomentellum
Sarcostemma torreyi
Sarcostemma trichopetalum
Sarcostemma undulatum
Sarcostemma vanlessenii
Sarcostemma viminale
Sarcostemma welwitschii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadoideae
Asclepiadeae
Metastelmatinae
Philibertella
Philibertella cynanchoides (this page)
Philibertella clausa
Philibertella crassifolia
Philibertella crispa
Philibertella cumanensis
Philibertella elegans
Philibertella filipes
Philibertella heterophylla
Philibertella hirtella
Philibertella lasiantha
Philibertella ovalifolia
Philibertella pallida
Philibertella palmeri
Philibertella pedunculata
Philibertella riparia
Philibertella torreyi

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadoideae
Asclepiadeae
Oxypetalinae
Funastrum
Funastrum cynanchoides
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides subsp. cynanchoides
Funastrum cynanchoides subsp. heterophyllum
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadoideae
Asclepiadeae
Cynanchinae
Sarcostemma
Sarcostemma cynanchoides (this page)
Sarcostemma cynanchoides subsp. hartwegii
Sarcostemma cynanchoides var. hartwegii
Sarcostemma cynanchoides var. hartwegii
Sarcostemma acidum
Sarcostemma andinum
Sarcostemma angustissimum
Sarcostemma annulare
Sarcostemma antsiranense
Sarcostemma apiculatum
Sarcostemma arabicum
Sarcostemma arenarium
Sarcostemma areysianum
Sarcostemma australe
Sarcostemma barbatum
Sarcostemma bicolor
Sarcostemma bifidum
Sarcostemma bilobum
Sarcostemma bonariense
Sarcostemma brevipedicellatum
Sarcostemma brownii
Sarcostemma brunonianum
Sarcostemma camargoi
Sarcostemma campanulatum
Sarcostemma carpophylloides
Sarcostemma clausum
Sarcostemma crispum
Sarcostemma cuspidatum
Sarcostemma daltonii
Sarcostemma decorsei
Sarcostemma dombeyanum
Sarcostemma donianum
Sarcostemma elachistemmoides
Sarcostemma elegans
Sarcostemma esculentum
Sarcostemma flavum
Sarcostemma forskaolianum
Sarcostemma gardneri
Sarcostemma gilliesii
Sarcostemma glaucum
Sarcostemma glaziovii
Sarcostemma gracile
Sarcostemma grandiflorum
Sarcostemma hastatum
Sarcostemma heterophyllum
Sarcostemma hirtellum
Sarcostemma implicatum
Sarcostemma incanum
Sarcostemma insigne
Sarcostemma intermedium
Sarcostemma jacquinii
Sarcostemma lehmannii
Sarcostemma lindenianum
Sarcostemma luridum
Sarcostemma lysimachioides
Sarcostemma madagascariense
Sarcostemma malampayae
Sarcostemma marsupiflorum
Sarcostemma mauritianum
Sarcostemma membranaceum
Sarcostemma mulanjense
Sarcostemma nudum
Sarcostemma odontolepis
Sarcostemma odoratum
Sarcostemma oresbium
Sarcostemma ovatum
Sarcostemma pallidum
Sarcostemma pannosum
Sarcostemma pearsonii
Sarcostemma pedunculatum
Sarcostemma pyrotechnicum
Sarcostemma quadriflorum
Sarcostemma refractum
Sarcostemma resiliens
Sarcostemma riparium
Sarcostemma rotundifolium
Sarcostemma schottii
Sarcostemma secamone
Sarcostemma socotranum
Sarcostemma solanoides
Sarcostemma stipitaceum
Sarcostemma stipitatum
Sarcostemma stocksii
Sarcostemma stoloniferum
Sarcostemma swartzianum
Sarcostemma tetrapterum
Sarcostemma texanum
Sarcostemma thunbergii
Sarcostemma tomentellum
Sarcostemma torreyi
Sarcostemma trichopetalum
Sarcostemma undulatum
Sarcostemma vanlessenii
Sarcostemma viminale
Sarcostemma welwitschii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Asclepiadoideae
Asclepiadeae
Oxypetalinae
Funastrum
Funastrum cynanchoides (this page)
Funastrum cynanchoides subsp. cynanchoides
Funastrum cynanchoides subsp. heterophyllum
Funastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegii
Funastrum cynanchoides var. subtruncatum
Funastrum angustifolium
Funastrum angustissimum
Funastrum antillana
Funastrum apiculatum
Funastrum arenarium
Funastrum barbatum
Funastrum bilobum
Funastrum bonariense
Funastrum clausum
Funastrum crassifolium
Funastrum crispum
Funastrum cumanense
Funastrum cuspidatum
Funastrum dombeyanum
Funastrum dumetorum
Funastrum elegans
Funastrum ervendbergii
Funastrum fendleri
Funastrum filiforme
Funastrum flavum
Funastrum fragile
Funastrum gardneri
Funastrum glaucum
Funastrum glaziovii
Funastrum gracile
Funastrum heterophyllum
Funastrum hirtellum
Funastrum lanceolatum
Funastrum lasianthum
Funastrum lindenianum
Funastrum longifolium
Funastrum luridum
Funastrum odoratum
Funastrum ovalifolium
Funastrum pallidum
Funastrum palmeri
Funastrum pannosum
Funastrum pavonii
Funastrum pedunculatum
Funastrum peninsulare
Funastrum pubescens
Funastrum reflexum
Funastrum refractum
Funastrum riparium
Funastrum rotundifolium
Funastrum rupicola
Funastrum schottii
Funastrum seibertii
Funastrum suffrutescens
Funastrum tomentellum
Funastrum torreyi
Funastrum trichopetalum
Funastrum utahense
Funastrum vesciculare
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