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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Sandalwood Family » …

Bastard Toadflax

Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata
Subspecies recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra umbellata ssp. umbellata
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata
Subspecies recognized by GBIF classification
Comandra richardsiana
Species recognized by Canada Species List, North Atlantic Species List, and United States Species List
Comandra cuneifolia
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Comandra richardsiana
Recognized by TRY database summary
Comandra richardsiana Fernald
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. subsp. umbellata
Subspecies recognized by USDA PLANTS images and USDA Plants data
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata
Recognized by NMNH Collection
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Subspecies recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Comandra umbellata umbellata
Subspecies recognized by Global Biotic Interactions
Thesium umbellatum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Comandra cuneifolia Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra elliptica Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra media Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra obovata Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra obtusifolia Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra richardsiana Fern.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana (Fern.) Á. Löve & D. Love
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra umbellulata Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Hamiltonia umbellata (L.) Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Thesium corymbosulum Michx.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Thesium umbellatum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Comandra cuneifolia Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra elliptica Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra media Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra obovata Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra obtusifolia Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra richardsiana Fern.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra umbellata ssp. richardsiana (Fern.) Á. Löve & D. Love
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra umbellulata Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Hamiltonia umbellata (L.) Spreng.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Thesium corymbosulum Michx.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Thesium umbellatum L.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Comandra cuneifolia Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra cuneifolia Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra elliptica Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra elliptica Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra media Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra media Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra obovata Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra obovata Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra obtusifolia Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra obtusifolia Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra richardsiana Fern.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra richardsiana Fernald
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Comandra richardsiana Fernald
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and USDA PLANTS images
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana (Fern.) Á. Löve & D. Love
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana (Fernald) Á. Löve & D. Löve
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra umbellata var. decumbens E. J. Hill
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra umbellata var. lanceolata Nutt.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra umbellulata Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Comandra umbellulata Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Hamiltonia umbellata (L.) Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Hamiltonia umbellata (L.) Spreng.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Thesium corymbosulum Michx.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Thesium corymbosulum Michx.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Thesium umbellatum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Thesium umbellatum L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

bastard toadflax preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Santalales R. Br. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Comandraceae Nickrent & Der
Comandra Nutt.
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Rochel ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Comandra umbellata ssp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata ssp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata ssp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra Nutt.
Comandra umbellata Nutt.
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. elegans (Roch. ex Spreng.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Santalanae
Santalales
Santalaceae
Comandra Nutt.
Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (L.) Nutt. (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica (Eastw. ex Rydb.) Piehl
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Achlamydosporeae
Santalaceae
Thesium
Thesium umbellatum (this page)
Thesium acuminatum
Thesium andongense
Thesium angolense
Thesium aphyllum
Thesium arvense
Thesium asperifolium
Thesium atrum
Thesium auriculatum
Thesium australe
Thesium bergeri
Thesium bomiense
Thesium brachyphyllum
Thesium brachystylum
Thesium brevibracteatum
Thesium breyeri
Thesium capituliflorum
Thesium cathaicum
Thesium chinense
Thesium cinereum
Thesium congestum
Thesium corsalpinum
Thesium cystoseiroides
Thesium davidsoniae
Thesium densiflorum
Thesium disparile
Thesium dissitiflorum
Thesium dollineri
Thesium emodi
Thesium equisetoides
Thesium fanshawei
Thesium flexuosum
Thesium fruticosum
Thesium fulvum
Thesium fuscum
Thesium galioides
Thesium helodes
Thesium hillianum
Thesium himalense
Thesium hispanicum
Thesium horridum
Thesium imbricatum
Thesium italicum
Thesium jarmilae
Thesium kernerianum
Thesium kyrnosum
Thesium lacinulatum
Thesium leucanthum
Thesium lineatum
Thesium longiflorum
Thesium longifolium
Thesium lopollense
Thesium lycopodioides
Thesium macedonicum
Thesium macrogyne
Thesium magnifructum
Thesium megalocarpum
Thesium micropogon
Thesium orgadophilum
Thesium orientale
Thesium pachyrhizum
Thesium pallidum
Thesium parnassi
Thesium penicillatum
Thesium perrieri
Thesium phyllostachyum
Thesium pilosum
Thesium polycephalum
Thesium procumbens
Thesium psilotoides
Thesium radicans
Thesium ramosoides
Thesium rariflorum
Thesium rasum
Thesium rectangulum
Thesium refractum
Thesium remotebracteatum
Thesium resedoides
Thesium robynsii
Thesium rostratum
Thesium saxatile
Thesium scabrum
Thesium sedifolium
Thesium sommieri
Thesium subaphyllum
Thesium subgen. Discothesium
Thesium subgen. Hagnothesium
Thesium subgen. Psilothesium
Thesium szowitsii
Thesium tepuiense
Thesium tetragonum
Thesium thamnus
Thesium tongolicum
Thesium triflorum
Thesium triste
Thesium tuvense
Thesium virgatum
Thesium vlachorum
Thesium welwitschii
Thesium wightianum
Thesium zeyheri
279 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Achlamydosporeae
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata
Comandra umbellata var. decumbens
Comandra umbellata var. pallida

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Achlamydosporeae
Santalaceae
Comandra
Comandra umbellata
Comandra umbellata subsp. umbellata (this page)
Comandra umbellata subsp. californica
Comandra umbellata subsp. pallida
Comandra umbellata subsp. richardsiana
Comandra umbellata var. decumbens
Comandra umbellata var. pallida
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