dcsimg

Eremophila graciliflora

provided by wikipedia EN

Eremophila graciliflora, commonly known as slender-flowered eremophila, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to lance-shaped leaves and red flowers known only from the type specimen collected by Augustus Oldfield and held at the State Botanical Collection at Royal Botanic Gardens in Melbourne, so that a living example has not been recorded for more than 150 years.

Description

Eremophila graciliflora is a shrub which grows to a height of 2–3 metres (7–10 ft) and which has branches which are lumpy due to raised leaf bases and are densely covered with glandular hairs. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems and are 45–70 mm (2–3 in) long, 3.4–4.2 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide, narrow linear to lance-shaped with a few glandular hairs.[2][3]

The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils on a straight, hairy stalk, 9–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long. There are 5 small, narrow triangular sepals which are 5.5–6.5 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long and hairy on most of both the inner and outer surfaces. The petals are about 20 mm (0.8 in) long and joined at their lower end to form a tube. The tube is red and hairy on both the inner and outer surface except that the inside of the tube is glabrous. The 4 stamens are fully enclosed in the tube. Flowering occurs in September but the fruits have not been observed.[2][3]

Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described by Ferdinand von Mueller in 1859 and the description was published in Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae. The type specimen was collected by Augustus Oldfield near the Murchison River close to "Yattoo". The location "Yattoo" has not been found.[4][2] The specific epithet (graciliflora) is derived from the Latin words gracilis, meaning "slender" and flos, genitive floris, meaning "flower",[5] referring to the slender corolla.[2][3]

Distribution and habitat

The location "Yattoo"" has not been found and there is no information known about the ecology of this species[6][7]

Conservation status

Slender-flowered eremophila is classified as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife,[6] meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk.[8]

References

  1. ^ "Eremophila graciliflora". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d Chinnock, R.J. (Bob) (2007). Eremophila and allied genera : a monograph of the plant family Myoporaceae (1st ed.). Dural, NSW: Rosenberg. pp. 557–558. ISBN 9781877058165.
  3. ^ a b c Brown, Andrew; Buirchell, Bevan (2011). A field guide to the eremophilas of Western Australia (1st ed.). Hamilton Hill, W.A.: Simon Nevill Publications. p. 141. ISBN 9780980348156.
  4. ^ "Eremophila graciliflora". APNI. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
  5. ^ Backer, C.A. (1936). Verklarend woordenboek der wetenschappelijke namen van de in Nederland en Nederlandsch-Indië in het wild groeiende en in tuinen en parken gekweekte varens en hoogere planten (Edition Nicoline van der Sijs).
  6. ^ a b "Eremophila graciliflora". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  7. ^ Paczkowska, Grazyna; Chapman, Alex R. (2000). The Western Australian flora : a descriptive catalogue. Perth: Wildflower Society of Western Australia. p. 337. ISBN 0646402439.
  8. ^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Eremophila graciliflora: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Eremophila graciliflora, commonly known as slender-flowered eremophila, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to lance-shaped leaves and red flowers known only from the type specimen collected by Augustus Oldfield and held at the State Botanical Collection at Royal Botanic Gardens in Melbourne, so that a living example has not been recorded for more than 150 years.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Eremophila longifolia ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Eremophila longifolia est une espèce de plantes arbustives d'Australie, classiquement placée dans la famille des Myoporaceae.

Description

Elle mesure en général entre 1 et 6 mètres de hauteur. Les fleurs apparaissent entre le début de l'automne et le début de l'été (soit de mars à décembre en Australie), et sont de couleur jaune, orange, rouge ou rose. Elles laissent leur place à des fruits arrondis et charnus, mesurant entre 5 et 12 mm de diamètre. Les feuilles sont linéaires et mesurent entre 3 et 12 cm de long.

Taxonomie

La première description de l'espèce a été publiée par Robert Brown en 1810, la nommant alors Stenochilus longifolius.

Distribution

On trouve cette espèce dans tous les états d'Australie.

Notes et références

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Eremophila longifolia: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Eremophila longifolia est une espèce de plantes arbustives d'Australie, classiquement placée dans la famille des Myoporaceae.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Eremophila longifolia ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Eremophila longifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Huyền sâm. Loài này được (R.Br.) F.Muell. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1859.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Eremophila longifolia. Truy cập ngày 13 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết về chủ đề Họ Huyền sâm này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Eremophila longifolia: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Eremophila longifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Huyền sâm. Loài này được (R.Br.) F.Muell. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1859.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI