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Associations

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Foodplant / parasite
hypophyllous telium of Puccinia oxalidis parasitises live leaf of Oxalis debilis

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Habitat ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Areas alteradas, márgenes de caminos, arenales de ríos.
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Distribution ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Distribucion en Costa Rica: Turrialba, Puriscal (Cerro La Cangreja), Cedral Perez Zeledón, fajas costeñas de Acosta (Fila Aguabuena), en elevaciones entre 700-1400 m.
Distribucion General: Panamá a Ecuador.
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Morphology ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Hierba.
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Population Biology ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Especie muy escasa, pobremente representada en colecciones de herbario. Generalmente se asocia y se encuentra en áreas alteradas, con vegetación muy baja o pastizales.Ocasionalmente plantada.
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Diagnostic Description ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Hierbas, hojas e inflorescencias emergiendo de un bulbo basal. Hojas digitadamente de 3-4-folioladas, peciolos de 10--31 cm de largo, esparcidamente pubescentes a glabrados, foliolos anchamente obovados o suborbiculares, el ápice anchamente redondeado, conspicuamente emarginado o retuso.Inflorescencia de 7-17 flores, lilas o rosadas, pétalos de 9-18 mm, sépalos apicalmente con un café apical. Cápsulas de 14--19 mm. Se reconoce por sus hojas digitadamente 3-folioladas, foliolos anchamente obovados a suborbiculares, con el ápice retuso o emarginado y los sépalos con un conspicuo callo café apicalmente.
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Diagnostic Description ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Localidad del tipo: Venezuela
Depositario del tipo: (P).
Recolector del tipo: Humboldt & Bonpland (681)
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Suran oddfog ( Welsh )

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Planhigyn blodeuol collddail yw Suran oddfog sy'n enw benywaidd. Mae'n perthyn i'r teulu Oxalidaceae. Yr enw gwyddonol (Lladin) yw Oxalis debilis a'r enw Saesneg yw Large-flowered pink-sorrel.[1] Ceir enwau Cymraeg eraill ar y planhigyn hwn gan gynnwys Suran Oddfog.

Gellir adnabod y planhigyn hwn oherwydd ei ddeilen hollt, sy'n agor yn ystod y dydd ac yn cau dros nos.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gerddi Kew; adalwyd 21 Ionawr 2015
Comin Wikimedia
Mae gan Gomin Wikimedia
gyfryngau sy'n berthnasol i:
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Suran oddfog: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

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Planhigyn blodeuol collddail yw Suran oddfog sy'n enw benywaidd. Mae'n perthyn i'r teulu Oxalidaceae. Yr enw gwyddonol (Lladin) yw Oxalis debilis a'r enw Saesneg yw Large-flowered pink-sorrel. Ceir enwau Cymraeg eraill ar y planhigyn hwn gan gynnwys Suran Oddfog.

Gellir adnabod y planhigyn hwn oherwydd ei ddeilen hollt, sy'n agor yn ystod y dydd ac yn cau dros nos.

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Oxalis debilis

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Oxalis debilis, the large-flowered pink-sorrel[2] or pink woodsorrel,[1] is a perennial plant and herb in the family Oxalidaceae.[1] Its original distribution is South America but has become a very cosmopolitan species, occurring in all continents except Antarctica. It can be found in both temperate and tropical areas.[3]

The flowers, leaves and roots are edible. There is concern that the plant should only be consumed in small amounts because it contains oxalic acid that can cause calcium deficiency if eaten in larger amounts.[4] Studies show that this is an exaggerated fear.[5] The leaves have what is considered a zesty lemony flavor.

Description

It is a bulbous plant. The fruit is a capsule. The seeds are projected, with an elastic integument. In Europe the plants are sterile and are propagating only by bulbs.[6]

Research on the naturalizing populations in China show the presence of 2 flower morphs, pollen with low viability and polyploidy.[7]

Varieties and cultivation

There are two varieties:

'Aureoreticulata' ('aureo-reticulata') has attractive variegated leaves with flowers that are pinkish purple.[3] This cultivar is also named ‘Gold Veined Oxalis’ (Yellow Vein Oxalis) with attractive yellow vein foliage. The symptom is associated with the presence of a begomovirus. This virus, designated OxYVV, is transmitted by the whitefly Bemisia tabaci.[8]

The Royal Horticultural Society advises that it can be a serious weed.[9]

Puccinia oxalidis on leaves of Oxalis debilis var. corymbosa (Location: Maui, Makawao)

Pests and diseases

Puccinia oxalidis is a fungus species in the genus Puccinia. This species is a causal agent of rust on plants in the genus Oxalis.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Oxalis debilis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
  2. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  3. ^ a b "Pacific Bulb Society - Miscellaneous Oxalis".
  4. ^ "Oxalis debilis var. corymbosa - Pink Wood Sorrel, Pink Woodsorrel, Lilac Oxalis, Large-flowered Pink Sorrel - Hawaiian Plants and Tropical Flowers".
  5. ^ http://dietary-supplements.info.nih.gov/factsheets/calcium.asp "Other components in food: phytic acid and oxalic acid, found naturally in some plants, bind to calcium and can inhibit its absorption. Foods with high levels of oxalic acid include spinach, collard greens, sweet potatoes, rhubarb, and beans. Among the foods high in phytic acid are fiber-containing whole-grain products and wheat bran, beans, seeds, nuts, and soy isolates. The extent to which these compounds affect calcium absorption varies. Research shows, for example, that eating spinach and milk at the same time reduces absorption of the calcium in milk. In contrast, wheat products (with the exception of wheat bran) do not appear to have a negative impact on calcium absorption. For people who eat a variety of foods, these interactions probably have little or no nutritional consequence and, furthermore, are accounted for in the overall calcium DRIs, which take absorption into account."
  6. ^ "Oxalis debilis var. corymbosa".
  7. ^ Luo, S.; Zhang, D; Renner, S. S. (2006). "Oxalis debilis in China: Distribution of Flower Morphs, Sterile Pollen and Polyploidy". Annals of Botany. 98 (2): 459–64. doi:10.1093/aob/mcl121. PMC 803464. PMID 16735406.
  8. ^ Herrera, Favio; Aboughanem-Sabanadzovic, Nina; Valverde, Rodrigo A. (2015). "A begomovirus associated with yellow vein symptoms of Oxalis debilis". European Journal of Plant Pathology. 142: 203–208. doi:10.1007/s10658-015-0594-y. S2CID 15396766.
  9. ^ "Oxalis".
  • . W. H. A. von Humboldt et al., Nov. gen. sp. 5:183[folio]; 5:236[quarto]. 1822

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Oxalis debilis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Oxalis debilis, the large-flowered pink-sorrel or pink woodsorrel, is a perennial plant and herb in the family Oxalidaceae. Its original distribution is South America but has become a very cosmopolitan species, occurring in all continents except Antarctica. It can be found in both temperate and tropical areas.

The flowers, leaves and roots are edible. There is concern that the plant should only be consumed in small amounts because it contains oxalic acid that can cause calcium deficiency if eaten in larger amounts. Studies show that this is an exaggerated fear. The leaves have what is considered a zesty lemony flavor.

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Oxalis debilis ( Portuguese )

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Oxalis debilis é uma espécie de planta com flor pertencente à família Oxalidaceae.

A autoridade científica da espécie é Kunth, tendo sido publicada em Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 5: 236. 1821.

O seu nome comum é azedinha.[1]

Portugal

Trata-se de uma espécie presente no território português, nomeadamente em Portugal Continental, no Arquipélago dos Açores e no Arquipélago da Madeira.

Em termos de naturalidade é introduzida nas três regiões atrás referidas.

Referências

  1. Oxalis debilis - Flora Digital de Portugal. jb.utad.pt/flora.

Protecção

Não se encontra protegida por legislação portuguesa ou da Comunidade Europeia.

Bibliografia

  • Oxalis debilis - Checklist da Flora de Portugal (Continental, Açores e Madeira) - Sociedade Lusitana de Fitossociologia
  • Checklist da Flora do Arquipélago da Madeira (Madeira, Porto Santo, Desertas e Selvagens) - Grupo de Botânica da Madeira
  • Oxalis debilis - Portal da Biodiversidade dos Açores
  • Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 3 de outubro de 2014 http://www.tropicos.org/Name/23700101>
  • Oxalis debilis - The Plant List (2010). Version 1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org/ (consultado em 3 de outubro de 2014).
  • Oxalis debilis - International Plant Names Index
  • Castroviejo, S. (coord. gen.). 1986-2012. Flora iberica 1-8, 10-15, 17-18, 21. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.

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Oxalis debilis: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

provided by wikipedia PT

Oxalis debilis é uma espécie de planta com flor pertencente à família Oxalidaceae.

A autoridade científica da espécie é Kunth, tendo sido publicada em Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 5: 236. 1821.

O seu nome comum é azedinha.

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Oxalis debilis ( Vietnamese )

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Oxalis debilis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Chua me đất. Loài này được Kunth mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1822.[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Oxalis debilis, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Profile, Ngày 10 tháng 9 năm 2013
  2. ^ The Plant List (2010). Oxalis debilis. Truy cập ngày 30 tháng 8 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết về chủ đề Bộ Chua me đất này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Oxalis debilis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Oxalis debilis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Chua me đất. Loài này được Kunth mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1822.

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