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names in breadcrumbs
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Creatures
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Viola Family
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Violet
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Johnny Jump Up
Viola tricolor L.
collect
overview
data
media
articles
maps
names
Scientific Names
Preferred Names
Viola tricolor L.
Species recognized by
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola tricolor
Species recognized by
wikipedia 中文维基百科
,
wikipedia 日本語
,
wikipedia русскую Википедию
,
wikipedia NL
,
wikipedia POL
,
wikipedia VI
,
wikipedia CZ
,
Pignatti, 1982
,
wikipedia FI
,
wikipedia NO
,
wikipedia RO
,
wikipedia UK
,
wikipedia CA
,
wikipedia SV
,
wikipedia TR
,
Andorra Species List
,
Armenia Species List
,
Austria Species List
,
Australia Species List
,
Belgium Species List
,
Bolivia Species List
,
Brazil Species List
,
Bulgaria Species List
,
Canada Species List
,
Chile Species List
,
China Species List
,
Colombia Species List
,
Costa Rica Species List
,
Czech Republic Species List
,
Denmark Species List
,
Dominican Republic Species List
,
Ecuador Species List
,
Estonia Species List
,
Finland Species List
,
France Species List
,
Georgia Species List
,
Germany Species List
,
Greece Species List
,
Guatemala Species List
,
Hungary Species List
,
Iceland Species List
,
Iraq Species List
,
Ireland Species List
,
Isle of Man Species List
,
Italy Species List
,
Lithuania Species List
,
Luxembourg Species List
,
Macedonia Species List
,
Montenegro Species List
,
New Zealand Species List
,
Norway Species List
,
Peru Species List
,
Poland Species List
,
Portugal Species List
,
Romania Species List
,
Russia Species List
,
Serbia Species List
,
Slovakia Species List
,
Slovenia Species List
,
South Korea Species List
,
South Africa Species List
,
Spain Species List
,
Sweden Species List
,
Switzerland Species List
,
Syria Species List
,
Taiwan Species List
,
The Netherlands Species List
,
Turkey Species List
,
Ukraine Species List
,
United Kingdom Species List
,
Venezuela Species List
,
Argentina Species List
,
Japan Species List
,
wikipedia EU
,
wikipedia CY
,
Mexico Species List
,
Indian Ocean Species List
,
North Atlantic Species List
,
North Pacific Species List
,
South Atlantic Species List
,
South Pacific Species List
,
wikipedia AST
,
wikipedia AZ
,
wikipedia LT
,
wikipedia ET
,
wikipedia hr Croatian
,
wikipedia DA
,
wikipedia SK
,
wikipedia NN
,
wikipedia IS
,
wikipedia GA
,
NCBI
,
wikipedia emerging languages
,
wikipedia gl Galician
, and
United States Species List
Viola tricolor
Recognized by
Arctic Vascular Plants
,
CalPhotos
,
Biopix Nature Photos
,
Furui 2020
, and
ECOCROP
Viola tricolor
L.
Species recognized by
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
,
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
,
GBIF classification
,
Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
, and
GBIF national node type records UK
Viola tricolor
L.
Recognized by
Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Viola tricolor
L. (1753)
Recognized by
IABIN
Viola tricolor
Linnaeus
Recognized by
eFloras
Viola tricolor
Species recognized by
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
,
wikipedia DE
,
wikipedia ES
,
wikipedia IT
,
wikipedia PT
,
wikipedia FR
,
wikipedia 한국어 위키백과
,
USDA PLANTS images
,
wikipedia EN
,
Wikidata Common Names
,
Wikimedia Commons
,
Barcode of Life Data Systems
,
Simpson et al 2020
,
Simpson et al 2020
,
Global Biotic Interactions
,
Global Biotic Interactions
,
Global Biotic Interactions
,
Global Biotic Interactions
,
iNaturalist data coverage
,
GGBN data coverage
, and
TRY database summary
Viola tricolor
Recognized by
Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
,
BHL data coverage
, and
Flickr Group
Viola tricolor L.
Species recognized by
Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
,
iNaturalist
,
USDA Plants data
,
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
,
GBIF data coverage
, and
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola tricolor L.
Recognized by
BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Alternative Names
Viola decorata
Zapal.
Homotypic synonym according to
GBIF classification
Viola litoralis
Sprengel
Heterotypic synonym according to
GBIF classification
Viola tricolor
var.
maritima
Schweigg.
Homotypic synonym according to
GBIF classification
Common Names
English
Heart's ease
prefer
Recognized by
Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Herb trinity
prefer
Recognized by
Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Pansy
prefer
Recognized by
Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
wild pansy
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
and
admin
johnny jumpup
prefer
Recognized by
USDA PLANTS images
and
Wikidata Common Names
Johnny-jump-up
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Three-colored Violet
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Wild Pansy
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
pansy violet
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
pansy
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Johnny jumpup
prefer
Recognized by
Simpson et al 2020
Afrikaans
Gesiggie
preferred
Recognized by
admin
Arabic
فيولا الألوان الثلاثة
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Armenian
եռագույն մանուշակ
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Azerbaijani
Üçrəng bənövşə
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Bashkir
Ала миләүшә
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Basque
Pentsamendu hirukolore
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Belarusian
браткі
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Bosnian
Maćuhica
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Bulgarian
трицветна теменуга
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Catalan; Valencian
pensament silvestre
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Chinese
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Cornish
losowen an drynsys
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Croatian
Maćuhica
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Czech
violka trojbarevná
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Danish
Almindelig Stedmoderblomst
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Dutch; Flemish
Driekleurig viooltje
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
and
admin
driekleurig viooltje
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Estonian
aaskannike
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Finnish
Keto-orvokki
prefer
Recognized by
admin
keto-orvokki
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
French
pensée sauvage
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Galician
Herba da trindade
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Georgian
იაჟუჟუნა
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
German
Echtes Veilchen
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Hebrew
סיגל ססגוני
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Hungarian
háromszínű árvácska
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Icelandic
Þrenningarfjóla
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Irish
goirmín searraigh
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Italian
Erba Trinità
preferred
Recognized by
Pignatti, 1982
Suocera e Nuora
prefer
Recognized by
Pignatti, 1982
Viola del pensiero
prefer
Recognized by
Pignatti, 1982
Japanese
サンシキスミレ
preferred
Recognized by
Furui 2020
and
Wikidata Common Names
Kashubian
Pôchnący proliszk
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Kazakh
Şegirgül
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Шегіргүл
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
شەگىرگۇل
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Korean
삼색제비꽃
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Lithuanian
Trispalvė našlaitė
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Livvi
Kodifialku
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Macedonian
Миризлива темјанушка
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Manx
Blaa villish
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Norwegian
Stemorsblom
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
stemorsblom
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Occitan (post 1500)
Pensada salvatja
preferred
Recognized by
admin
violeta tricolòra
prefer
Recognized by
admin
Ossetian; Ossetic
Æртхуызæг
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Persian
بنفشه آرامش
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Polish
Bratek
prefer
Recognized by
admin
Fiołek trójbarwny
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan
Panseluță
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Russian
фиалка трёхцветная
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Serbian
Дан-ноћ
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Shambala
Maćuhica
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Slovak
fialka trojfarebná
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Spanish; Castilian
Pensamiento
preferred
Recognized by
admin
Swedish
Styvmorsviol
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Tajik
Гули одамрӯ
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Tatar
Ала миләүшә
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Turkish
Hercai menekşe
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Udmurt
Куакасин
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Ukrainian
фіалка триколірна
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Uzbek
Uch xil rangli binafsha
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Welsh
Trilliw
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Arz
فيولا الالوان التلاته
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Pt Br
Amor-perfeito
preferred
Recognized by
admin
Sr Ec
Дан-ноћ
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Sr El
Dan-noć
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Yue
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Zh Cn
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Zh Hans
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
三色堇菜
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
蝴蝶花
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
阿拉叶-尼勒-其其格
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
阿拉叶一尼勒一其其格
prefer
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Zh Hant
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Zh Hk
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
Zh Tw
三色堇
preferred
Recognized by
Wikidata Common Names
show 62 more languages
hide 62 languages
Curated hierarchies for Viola tricolor L.
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii (E. Forster) Syme
Viola tricolor subsp. maritima Schweigg. ex Clausen
Viola tricolor subsp. matutina (Klokov) Valentine
Viola tricolor subsp. polychroma (A. Kerner) Nyman
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola serpens Poll
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
745 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae Batsch
Violoideae Beilschm.
Viola L.
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.
Viola tricolor subsp. ammotropha Wittr.
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii (E. Forst.) Syme
Viola tricolor subsp. macedonica (Boiss. & Heldr.) A. Schmidt
Viola tricolor subsp. maritima Schweigg. ex Clausen
Viola tricolor subsp. matutina (Klokov) Valentine
Viola tricolor subsp. polychroma (A. Kern.) Nyman
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola acrocerauniensis Erben
Viola acuminata Ledeb.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Leconte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albida Palib.
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Becker) Juz.
Viola alexejana Kamelin & Junussov
Viola allchariensis Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatus.
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola amurica W. Becker
Viola anagae Gilli
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola anitae J. M. Watson
Viola annamensis Baker fil.
Viola apoensis Elmer
Viola appalachiensis L. K. Henry
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana W. Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola beamanii Calderón
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola behboudiana Rech. fil. & Esfand.
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola binayensis Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola bocquetiana Yild.
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bustillosia Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola californica M. S. Baker
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chalcosperma Brainerd
Viola chamaedrys Leyb.
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola cheeseana J. M. Watson
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cleistogamoides (L. G. Adams) Seppelt
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Besser
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola comberi W. Becker
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola × chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola × cinerascens A. Kern.
Viola × crassula Greene
735 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii (E. Forster) Syme
Viola tricolor subsp. maritima Schweigg. ex Clausen
Viola tricolor subsp. matutina (Klokov) Valentine
Viola tricolor subsp. polychroma (A. Kerner) Nyman
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola tristicha Waisb.
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
716 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola tricolor ssp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.
Viola tricolor ssp. curtisii (E. Forster) Syme
Viola tricolor ssp. maritima Schweigg. ex Clausen
Viola tricolor ssp. matutina (Klokov) Valentine
Viola tricolor ssp. polychroma (A. Kerner) Nyman
Viola tricolor ssp. tricolor
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola serpens Poll
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
745 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii (E. Forster) Syme
Viola tricolor subsp. maritima Schweigg. ex Clausen
Viola tricolor subsp. matutina (Klokov) Valentine
Viola tricolor subsp. polychroma (A. Kerner) Nyman
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola tristicha Waisb.
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
716 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
GBIF classification
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola L.
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola tricolor f. tenella Farw.
Viola tricolor f. tricolor
Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii (E. Forster) Syme
Viola tricolor subsp. maritima Schweigg. ex Clausen
Viola tricolor subsp. matutina (Klokov) Valentine
Viola tricolor subsp. olyssiponensis Rouy
Viola tricolor subsp. polychroma (A. Kerner) Nyman
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola tricolor var. appendiculata DC.
Viola tricolor var. calycina DC.
Viola tricolor var. declinata Ging.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola adunca var. adunca × Viola labradorica Linnaeus
Viola alba × Viola collina
Viola alba × Viola odorata
Viola arvensis × Viola cornuta
Viola arvensis × Viola tricolor
Viola arvensis × Viola wittrockiana
Viola beckwithii Torr.
Viola biflora var. carlottae × Viola glabella
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola riviniana
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola stagnina
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola mirabilis
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola riviniana
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola rupestris
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola uliginosa
Viola canina × Viola elatior
Viola canina × Viola pumila
Viola canina × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola canina × Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola canina × Viola riviniana
Viola canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina × Viola stagnina
Viola canina × Viola stagnina
Viola canina × Viola uliginosa
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola charlestonensis Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola clauseniana M. S. Baker
Viola collina × Viola hirta
Viola collina × Viola hirta
Viola collina × Viola odorata
Viola conjugens Greene
Viola consobrina House
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola elatior × Viola pumila
Viola elatior × Viola pumila
Viola elatior × Viola riviniana
Viola elatior × Viola stagnina
Viola epipsila × Viola palustris
Viola flettii Piper
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola greenmanii House
Viola hirta × Viola odorata
Viola hirta × Viola odorata × Viola suavis
Viola hirta × Viola suavis
Viola insolita House
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola macloskeyi × Viola renifolia
Viola mirabilis × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola mirabilis × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola mirabilis × Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola mirabilis × Viola riviniana
Viola mirabilis × Viola rupestris
Viola missouriensis Greene
Viola mistura House
Viola montana × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola montana × Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola montana × Viola riviniana
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola ocellata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola odorata L.
Viola odorata × Viola suavis
Viola pedunculata Torr.
Viola pinetorum Greene
Viola populifolia Greene
Viola pumila × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola pumila × Viola riviniana
Viola pumila × Viola riviniana
Viola pumila × Viola rupestris
Viola pumila × Viola stagnina
Viola pumila × Viola stagnina
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana × Viola rupestris
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola rupestris
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola rupestris
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola uliginosa
Viola riviniana × Viola rupestris
Viola riviniana × Viola stagnina
Viola riviniana × Viola uliginosa
Viola robinsoniana House
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola rupestris subsp. rupestris × Viola uliginosa
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola stagnina × Viola uliginosa
Viola striata Ait.
Viola tricolor × Viola wittrockiana
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola viarum Pollard
Viola villosa Walter
Viola walteri House
890 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola L.
Viola tricolor L.
(this page)
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola beckwithii Torr. & A. Gray
Viola bicolor Pursh
Viola biflora L.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canina L.
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola charlestonensis M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuneata S. Watson
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & Wauer
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langsdorffii Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola ocellata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola odorata L.
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex Holz.
Viola palmata L.
Viola palustris L.
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola pinetorum Greene
Viola praemorsa Douglas ex Lindl.
Viola pubescens Aiton
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola sagittata Aiton
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola septemloba Leconte
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola striata Aiton
Viola sublanceolata House
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Elliott
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola villosa Walter
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola walteri House
Viola × bissellii House
Viola × brauniae Grover ex Cooperr.
Viola × champlainensis House
Viola × conjugens Greene
Viola × consobrina House
Viola × consocia House
Viola × cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola × davisii House
Viola × dissita House
Viola × eamesii House
Viola × eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola × filicetorum Greene
Viola × hollickii House
Viola × insessa House
Viola × insolita House
Viola × luciae Skottsb.
Viola × malteana House
Viola × melissifolia Greene
Viola × mistura House
Viola × modesta House
Viola × mollicula House
Viola × mulfordiae Pollard
Viola × napae House
Viola × notabilis E. P. Bicknell
Viola × populifolia Greene
Viola × porteriana Pollard
Viola × ravida House
Viola × redacta House
Viola × robinsoniana House
Viola × ryoniae House
Viola × slavinii House
Viola × subaffinis House
Viola × subsinuata (Greene) Greene
Viola × wittrockiana Gams.
8 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
NCBI
root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola tricolor
(this page)
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola abyssinica
Viola acuminata
Viola acutifolia
Viola adenothrix
Viola aetolica
Viola albanica
Viola altaica
Viola amamiana
Viola arborescens
Viola argenteria
Viola arguta
Viola atropurpurea
Viola bakeri
Viola behboudiana
Viola bertolonii
Viola betonicifolia
Viola biflora
Viola bulbosa
Viola cazorlensis
Viola cerasifolia
Viola chaerophylloides
Viola chaerophylloides var. sieboldiana × Viola eizanensis
Viola cheiranthifolia
Viola chelmea
Viola cinerea
Viola comollia
Viola cornuta
Viola cunninghamii
Viola dactyloides
Viola delphinantha
Viola disjuncta
Viola douglasii
Viola dukadjinica
Viola eizanensis × Viola chaerophylloides var. sieboldiana
Viola eugeniae
Viola fischerii
Viola glabella
Viola gracilis
Viola grahamii
Viola guadalupensis
Viola hederacea
Viola hybanthoides
Viola iwagawai
Viola kitaibeliana
Viola kunawarensis
Viola lanceolata
Viola laricicola
Viola lobata
Viola lutea
Viola macedonica
Viola macroceras
Viola magellensis
Viola mirabilis × Viola suavis
Viola nephrophylla
Viola novae-angliae
Viola occidentalis
Viola orbiculata
Viola orientalis
Viola pallens
Viola palmata
Viola palmensis
Viola papuana
Viola parvula
Viola pedatifida
Viola pensylvanica
Viola perinensis
Viola philippii
Viola primulifolia
Viola pseudojaponica
Viola pusilla
Viola pyrenaica
Viola raunsiensis
Viola renifolia
Viola riviniana
Viola rostrata var. japonica × Viola violacea var. makinoi
Viola rubella
Viola sagittata
Viola scorpiuroides
Viola sempervirens
Viola septentrionalis
Viola sieboldii
Viola sororia
Viola stipularis
Viola stocksii
Viola subandina
Viola subdimidiata
Viola tanaitica
Viola tanaitica × Viola mirabilis
Viola tarbagataica
Viola tashiroi
Viola thomasiana
Viola tianschanica
Viola tomentosa
Viola tridentata
Viola ulleungdoensis
Viola uniflora
Viola urophylla
Viola vaginata
Viola valderia
Viola yezoensis
154 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.
wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola tricolor
(this page)
Viola tricolor subsp. curtisii
Viola tricolor subsp. subalpina
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor
Viola tricolor var. cantiana
Viola tricolor var. carpatica
Viola tricolor var. curtisii
Viola tricolor var. lejeunei
Viola tricolor var. nana
Viola tricolor var. orcadensis
Viola tricolor var. tricolor
Viola tricolor var. trimestris
Viola abyssinica
Viola acuminata
Viola acutifolia
Viola adenothrix
Viola amurica
Viola angustistipullata
Viola arborescens
Viola bambusetorum
Viola bicolor
Viola brachyceras
Viola brevistipulata
Viola bulbosa
Viola cameleo
Viola canescens
Viola canina
Viola chaerophylloides
Viola concordifolia
Viola confertifolia
Viola crassa
Viola cuneata
Viola cuspidifolia
Viola dactyloides
Viola davidii
Viola delavayi
Viola diamantiaca
Viola diffusa
Viola diffusoides
Viola dissecta
Viola dolichoceras
Viola dubyana
Viola faurieana
Viola fissifolia
Viola formosana
Viola forrestiana
Viola glabella
Viola gmeliniana
Viola grandisepala
Viola guaxarensis
Viola hamiltoniana
Viola hancockii
Viola henryi
Viola hondoensis
Viola hopeiensis
Viola hossei
Viola hunanensis
Viola inconspicua
Viola ingolensis
Viola kiangsiensis
Viola kitamiana
Viola kunawarensis
Viola lactiflora
Viola lianhuashanensis
Viola lilliputana
Viola lucens
Viola macroceras
Viola magnifica
Viola mauritii
Viola maximowicziana
Viola microdonta
Viola monbeigii
Viola mongolica
Viola moupinensis
Viola mucronulifera
Viola muehldorfii
Viola nagasawae
Viola odorata
Viola oligoceps
Viola pekinensis
Viola pilosa
Viola polymorpha
Viola principis
Viola prionantba
Viola pseudo-arcuata
Viola pseudo-bambusetorum
Viola pseudo-monbeigii
Viola regina
Viola rockiana
Viola sacchalinensis
Viola schneideri
Viola senzanensis
Viola serrula
Viola shinchikuensis
Viola sororia
Viola stewardiana
Viola szetschwanensis
Viola taishanensis
Viola tenuis
Viola tovarii
Viola triangulifolia
Viola trichopetala
Viola tuberifera
Viola turritella
Viola ucriana
Viola umphangensis
Viola uniquissima
Viola variegata
Viola violacea
Viola yedoensis
Viola yunnanensis
Viola × wittrockiana
1187 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the
resource file
for a full list.