Protorthodes

Figures 55–60.Protorthodes male genitalia. 55 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 15555 56 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 10889 57 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15327 58 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15237 59 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15576 60 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15238.

Figures 73–81.Protorthodes female genitalia. 73 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 16552 74 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 15255 75 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15562 76 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15253 77 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15577 78 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15245 79 Protorthodes orobia; CNC slide 11604 80 Protorthodes melanopis; CNC slide 16004 81 Protorthodes texicana; CNC slide 15254.

Maps 1–6.Distribution of examined material for Protorthodes species. 1 Protorthodes curtica 2 Protorthodes eureka 3 Protorthodes incincta 4 Protorthodes argentoppida 5 Protorthodes mulina 6 Protorthodes oviduca.

Figures 1–18.Protorthodes adults 1 Protorthodes curtica ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Palomar Mountain Rd, 4800’ 2 Protorthodes curtica ♂, USA, Washington, Douglas Co., Pine Canyon 4 mi ENE Orono, 2200–2360’ 3 Protorthodes curtica ♀, Canada, British Columbia, Seton Lake 4 Protorthodes eureka ♂, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Harper’s Corner Road Canyon Overlook, 7840’ 5 Protorthodes eureka ♂, USA, Wyoming, 28 mi NW Riverton 5700’ 6 Protorthodes eureka ♀, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Harper’s Corner Road Canyon Overlook, 7840’ 7 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Wyoming, Laramie 7500’, 41°17'N, 105°31'W 8 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Lethbridge 9 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Manyberries, Dominion Range Station 10 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Poole Creek Canyon 5200’ 11 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Wyoming, 7498’ (2287 m), 41°17.866'N, 105°31.519'W 12 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Colorado, Chaffee Co., Buena Vista 7800’ 13 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Dinosaur Prov. Park 2100’, 50°41'N, 111°30'W 14 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, New Mexico, Grant Co., 4360’, 32°50.86’N, 108°35.56 W 15 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Ontario, Long Point, 42°34.82’N, 80°24.61 W 16 Protorthodes incincta ♀, USA, Nevada, 7 mi S Silver Springs, 4200’ 17 Protorthodes argentoppida ♂, USA, New Mexico, Sandoval Co., La Jara Canyon, Jemez Mts, 7400’ 18 Protorthodes argentoppida ♂, USA, New Mexico, Catron Co., 6200’, 33°39.99'N, 108°52.34 W.

Figures 55–60.Protorthodes male genitalia. 55 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 15555 56 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 10889 57 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15327 58 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15237 59 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15576 60 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15238.

Figures 73–81.Protorthodes female genitalia. 73 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 16552 74 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 15255 75 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15562 76 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15253 77 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15577 78 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15245 79 Protorthodes orobia; CNC slide 11604 80 Protorthodes melanopis; CNC slide 16004 81 Protorthodes texicana; CNC slide 15254.

Maps 1–6.Distribution of examined material for Protorthodes species. 1 Protorthodes curtica 2 Protorthodes eureka 3 Protorthodes incincta 4 Protorthodes argentoppida 5 Protorthodes mulina 6 Protorthodes oviduca.

Figures 1–18.Protorthodes adults 1 Protorthodes curtica ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Palomar Mountain Rd, 4800’ 2 Protorthodes curtica ♂, USA, Washington, Douglas Co., Pine Canyon 4 mi ENE Orono, 2200–2360’ 3 Protorthodes curtica ♀, Canada, British Columbia, Seton Lake 4 Protorthodes eureka ♂, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Harper’s Corner Road Canyon Overlook, 7840’ 5 Protorthodes eureka ♂, USA, Wyoming, 28 mi NW Riverton 5700’ 6 Protorthodes eureka ♀, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Harper’s Corner Road Canyon Overlook, 7840’ 7 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Wyoming, Laramie 7500’, 41°17'N, 105°31'W 8 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Lethbridge 9 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Manyberries, Dominion Range Station 10 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Poole Creek Canyon 5200’ 11 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Wyoming, 7498’ (2287 m), 41°17.866'N, 105°31.519'W 12 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Colorado, Chaffee Co., Buena Vista 7800’ 13 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Dinosaur Prov. Park 2100’, 50°41'N, 111°30'W 14 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, New Mexico, Grant Co., 4360’, 32°50.86’N, 108°35.56 W 15 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Ontario, Long Point, 42°34.82’N, 80°24.61 W 16 Protorthodes incincta ♀, USA, Nevada, 7 mi S Silver Springs, 4200’ 17 Protorthodes argentoppida ♂, USA, New Mexico, Sandoval Co., La Jara Canyon, Jemez Mts, 7400’ 18 Protorthodes argentoppida ♂, USA, New Mexico, Catron Co., 6200’, 33°39.99'N, 108°52.34 W.

Figures 55–60.Protorthodes male genitalia. 55 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 15555 56 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 10889 57 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15327 58 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15237 59 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15576 60 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15238.

Figures 73–81.Protorthodes female genitalia. 73 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 16552 74 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 15255 75 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15562 76 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15253 77 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15577 78 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15245 79 Protorthodes orobia; CNC slide 11604 80 Protorthodes melanopis; CNC slide 16004 81 Protorthodes texicana; CNC slide 15254.

Maps 1–6.Distribution of examined material for Protorthodes species. 1 Protorthodes curtica 2 Protorthodes eureka 3 Protorthodes incincta 4 Protorthodes argentoppida 5 Protorthodes mulina 6 Protorthodes oviduca.

Figures 1–18.Protorthodes adults 1 Protorthodes curtica ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Palomar Mountain Rd, 4800’ 2 Protorthodes curtica ♂, USA, Washington, Douglas Co., Pine Canyon 4 mi ENE Orono, 2200–2360’ 3 Protorthodes curtica ♀, Canada, British Columbia, Seton Lake 4 Protorthodes eureka ♂, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Harper’s Corner Road Canyon Overlook, 7840’ 5 Protorthodes eureka ♂, USA, Wyoming, 28 mi NW Riverton 5700’ 6 Protorthodes eureka ♀, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Harper’s Corner Road Canyon Overlook, 7840’ 7 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Wyoming, Laramie 7500’, 41°17'N, 105°31'W 8 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Lethbridge 9 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Manyberries, Dominion Range Station 10 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Colorado, Moffat Co., Dinosaur National Monument, Poole Creek Canyon 5200’ 11 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Wyoming, 7498’ (2287 m), 41°17.866'N, 105°31.519'W 12 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, Colorado, Chaffee Co., Buena Vista 7800’ 13 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Alberta, Dinosaur Prov. Park 2100’, 50°41'N, 111°30'W 14 Protorthodes incincta ♂, USA, New Mexico, Grant Co., 4360’, 32°50.86’N, 108°35.56 W 15 Protorthodes incincta ♂, Canada, Ontario, Long Point, 42°34.82’N, 80°24.61 W 16 Protorthodes incincta ♀, USA, Nevada, 7 mi S Silver Springs, 4200’ 17 Protorthodes argentoppida ♂, USA, New Mexico, Sandoval Co., La Jara Canyon, Jemez Mts, 7400’ 18 Protorthodes argentoppida ♂, USA, New Mexico, Catron Co., 6200’, 33°39.99'N, 108°52.34 W.

Figures 55–60.Protorthodes male genitalia. 55 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 15555 56 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 10889 57 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15327 58 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15237 59 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15576 60 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15238.

Figures 73–81.Protorthodes female genitalia. 73 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 16552 74 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 15255 75 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15562 76 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15253 77 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15577 78 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15245 79 Protorthodes orobia; CNC slide 11604 80 Protorthodes melanopis; CNC slide 16004 81 Protorthodes texicana; CNC slide 15254.

Maps 1–6.Distribution of examined material for Protorthodes species. 1 Protorthodes curtica 2 Protorthodes eureka 3 Protorthodes incincta 4 Protorthodes argentoppida 5 Protorthodes mulina 6 Protorthodes oviduca.

Figures 19–36.Protorthodes adults 19 Protorthodes mulina ♂, USA, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ 20 Protorthodes mulina ♀, USA, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ 21 Protorthodes oviduca ♂, USA, Florida, Marion Co., W. Anthony Rd, 1.4 mi WSW Anthony 22 Protorthodes oviduca ♂, USA, Colorado, Grand Co., Hot Sulphur Springs, 7670’ 23 Protorthodes oviduca ♀, USA, Florida, Marion Co., W. Anthony Rd, 1.4 mi WSW Anthony 24 Protorthodes orobia ♂, USA, Texas, San Patricio Co., Sinton 25 Protorthodes melanopis ♂, USA, New Mexico, Grant Co., Mangas Springs 26 Protorthodes melanopis ♀, USA, New Mexico, Eddy Co., Carlsbad Caverns National Park 27 Protorthodes texicana ♂ holotype, USA, Texas, Uvalde Co., Concan, 1300’ 28 Protorthodes texicana ♀ paratype, USA, Texas, Uvalde Co., Concan 29 Protorthodes texicana ♂ paratype, Mexico, Chiapas, San Cristóbal de las Casas, 7200’ 30 Protorthodes mexicana ♂ holotype, Mexico, Jalapa, Guadalahara 31 Protorthodes perforata ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Jacumba, 2850’ 32 Protorthodes perforata ♀, USA, California, San Diego Co., Scissor’s Crossing 33 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, Oregon, Josephine Co., Mi 6-13 Illinois River Road 34 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Torrey Pines State Reserve 35 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, Sonoma Co., Petaluma 36 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Mira Mesa at Penasquitos Canyon.

Figures 55–60.Protorthodes male genitalia. 55 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 15555 56 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 10889 57 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15327 58 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15237 59 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15576 60 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15238.

Figures 73–81.Protorthodes female genitalia. 73 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 16552 74 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 15255 75 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15562 76 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15253 77 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15577 78 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15245 79 Protorthodes orobia; CNC slide 11604 80 Protorthodes melanopis; CNC slide 16004 81 Protorthodes texicana; CNC slide 15254.

Maps 1–6.Distribution of examined material for Protorthodes species. 1 Protorthodes curtica 2 Protorthodes eureka 3 Protorthodes incincta 4 Protorthodes argentoppida 5 Protorthodes mulina 6 Protorthodes oviduca.

Figures 19–36.Protorthodes adults 19 Protorthodes mulina ♂, USA, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ 20 Protorthodes mulina ♀, USA, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ 21 Protorthodes oviduca ♂, USA, Florida, Marion Co., W. Anthony Rd, 1.4 mi WSW Anthony 22 Protorthodes oviduca ♂, USA, Colorado, Grand Co., Hot Sulphur Springs, 7670’ 23 Protorthodes oviduca ♀, USA, Florida, Marion Co., W. Anthony Rd, 1.4 mi WSW Anthony 24 Protorthodes orobia ♂, USA, Texas, San Patricio Co., Sinton 25 Protorthodes melanopis ♂, USA, New Mexico, Grant Co., Mangas Springs 26 Protorthodes melanopis ♀, USA, New Mexico, Eddy Co., Carlsbad Caverns National Park 27 Protorthodes texicana ♂ holotype, USA, Texas, Uvalde Co., Concan, 1300’ 28 Protorthodes texicana ♀ paratype, USA, Texas, Uvalde Co., Concan 29 Protorthodes texicana ♂ paratype, Mexico, Chiapas, San Cristóbal de las Casas, 7200’ 30 Protorthodes mexicana ♂ holotype, Mexico, Jalapa, Guadalahara 31 Protorthodes perforata ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Jacumba, 2850’ 32 Protorthodes perforata ♀, USA, California, San Diego Co., Scissor’s Crossing 33 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, Oregon, Josephine Co., Mi 6-13 Illinois River Road 34 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Torrey Pines State Reserve 35 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, Sonoma Co., Petaluma 36 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Mira Mesa at Penasquitos Canyon.

Figures 55–60.Protorthodes male genitalia. 55 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 15555 56 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 10889 57 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15327 58 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15237 59 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15576 60 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15238.

Figures 73–81.Protorthodes female genitalia. 73 Protorthodes curtica; CNC slide 16552 74 Protorthodes eureka; CNC slide 15255 75 Protorthodes incincta; CNC slide 15562 76 Protorthodes argentoppida; CNC slide 15253 77 Protorthodes mulina; CNC slide 15577 78 Protorthodes oviduca; CNC slide 15245 79 Protorthodes orobia; CNC slide 11604 80 Protorthodes melanopis; CNC slide 16004 81 Protorthodes texicana; CNC slide 15254.

Maps 1–6.Distribution of examined material for Protorthodes species. 1 Protorthodes curtica 2 Protorthodes eureka 3 Protorthodes incincta 4 Protorthodes argentoppida 5 Protorthodes mulina 6 Protorthodes oviduca.

Figures 19–36.Protorthodes adults 19 Protorthodes mulina ♂, USA, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ 20 Protorthodes mulina ♀, USA, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ 21 Protorthodes oviduca ♂, USA, Florida, Marion Co., W. Anthony Rd, 1.4 mi WSW Anthony 22 Protorthodes oviduca ♂, USA, Colorado, Grand Co., Hot Sulphur Springs, 7670’ 23 Protorthodes oviduca ♀, USA, Florida, Marion Co., W. Anthony Rd, 1.4 mi WSW Anthony 24 Protorthodes orobia ♂, USA, Texas, San Patricio Co., Sinton 25 Protorthodes melanopis ♂, USA, New Mexico, Grant Co., Mangas Springs 26 Protorthodes melanopis ♀, USA, New Mexico, Eddy Co., Carlsbad Caverns National Park 27 Protorthodes texicana ♂ holotype, USA, Texas, Uvalde Co., Concan, 1300’ 28 Protorthodes texicana ♀ paratype, USA, Texas, Uvalde Co., Concan 29 Protorthodes texicana ♂ paratype, Mexico, Chiapas, San Cristóbal de las Casas, 7200’ 30 Protorthodes mexicana ♂ holotype, Mexico, Jalapa, Guadalahara 31 Protorthodes perforata ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Jacumba, 2850’ 32 Protorthodes perforata ♀, USA, California, San Diego Co., Scissor’s Crossing 33 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, Oregon, Josephine Co., Mi 6-13 Illinois River Road 34 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Torrey Pines State Reserve 35 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, Sonoma Co., Petaluma 36 Protorthodes rufula ♂, USA, California, San Diego Co., Mira Mesa at Penasquitos Canyon.