Diagnostic Description
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Opercular ocellus present.
Diseases and Parasites
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Procamallanus Infection 27. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Guyanema Infection 4. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
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Guyanema Infection 5. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Trophic Strategy
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Inhabits swamps and creeks with little current (Ref. 12225), as well as in flooded savannas (Ref. 27188). Regularly goes to the surface of the water to breathe. Can survive long periods out of the water. This behavior of breathing air at the surface makes the fish vulnerable to predation by electric eels (Ref. 27188). Is a predaceous omnivore of open waters. Feeds on aquatic invertebrates, lesser degree on fish and terrestrial insects (Ref. 9089).
Biology
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Inhabits swamps and creeks with little current (Ref. 12225), as well as in flooded savannas (Ref. 27188). Regularly goes to the surface of the water to breathe. Can survive long periods out of the water. This behavior of breathing air at the surface makes the fish vulnerable to predation by electric eels (Ref. 27188). Is a predaceous omnivore of open waters. Feeds on aquatic invertebrates and to lesser degree, on fish. Specimens measuring 16 cm were found to be mature (Ref. 12225).
Importance
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fisheries: commercial; aquarium: public aquariums
Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus
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Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus: Brief Summary
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Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus is a species of trahira (family Erythrinidae). It is a tropical, pelagic freshwater fish.
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