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Conservation Status

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Chrysops nigripes is fairly common across its range; McElligott and Lewis (1998) found that it was the third most common deerfly in one peatland in Labrador, and the most common deerfly in another (McElligott and Lewis, 1996b).
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Cyclicity

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Adults can be collected from late June through late mid August in the southern parts of its range, but only in July in the northern parts (Teskey 1990; McElligott and Lewis, 1996b).
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Distribution

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Chrysops nigripes is the only North American deerfly with a Holarctic distribution, from Scandinavia across Siberia into Alaska and northern Canada (Teskey 1990).
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General Description

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"Females are 8-10 mm in length and predominantly black. On the head, the frons is slightly higher than its basal width, and the frontal callus, ocellar prominence, antennae, clypeus, and gena are black, and glossy to some degree; the clypeus has a median pruinose (powdery) stripe that extends to the oral margin; the palpi are brown (Teskey 1990). The thorax is dark with yellow hairs and indistinct submedian scutal stripes; the pleural stripes are grey pruinose; the lags are black; the wings have a strong crossband but one which does not reach the hind margin, and there is a prominent spur on wing vein R4 (Teskey 1990). The abdomen is mostly black, with lateral yellow patches on tergites 1 or 2 or both; tergites 2-7 have narrow grey posterior margins; the sternites are mostly black (Teskey 1990). The males are similar except even darker, with more abundant black hair with reduced grey pruinosity on the thorax and less yellow on the abdominal tergites (Teskey 1990). The wing pattern and dark coloration are unique. Larvae are cylindrical, elongate, fusiform (spindle-shaped), creamy-white, and 14-16 mm long; the respiratory siphon lacks a stigmatal spine; the presence of more than 35 acute spines on tergum 7 separate it from other Chrysops larvae (Teskey 1969)."
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Habitat

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Larvae are readily collected from saturated moss on the banks of pools in tundra meadows, a common habitat throughout the north of Canada (Teskey 1969), as well as from substrate at or above the water table in a peatland (McElligott and Lewis, 1996a).
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Life Cycle

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Little is known of the life history of C. nigripes, but McElligott and Lewis (1996b) found that, in a Labrador peatland, which is representative of the kind of northern habitat C. nigripes occupies, larvae probably take 7-8 years to develop, due to the unpredictable cold and short growing summer.
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Trophic Strategy

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Nothing is known of the dietary habits of C. nigripes; the adults, like other Chrysops spp., are presumed to subsist primarily upon flower nectar.
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Chrysops nigripes ( Minangkabau )

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Chrysops nigripes adolah sabuah spesies Tabanidae. Spesies ko juo marupokan bagian dari ordo Diptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia.

Lalek kudo dewasa mahisok nektar dan kadang-kadang sarbuak sari. Betino dari kabanyakan spesies adolah anautojenik, nan artinyo butuah mahisok darah sabalun mampu untuak bareproduksi sacaro efektif. Telua dilatakkan di ateh batu atau vegetasi biasonyo balansuang dakek jo aia misalnyo kolam ranang.

Rujuakan


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Chrysops nigripes: Brief Summary ( Minangkabau )

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Chrysops nigripes adolah sabuah spesies Tabanidae. Spesies ko juo marupokan bagian dari ordo Diptera, kelas Insecta, filum Arthropoda, dan kingdom Animalia.

Lalek kudo dewasa mahisok nektar dan kadang-kadang sarbuak sari. Betino dari kabanyakan spesies adolah anautojenik, nan artinyo butuah mahisok darah sabalun mampu untuak bareproduksi sacaro efektif. Telua dilatakkan di ateh batu atau vegetasi biasonyo balansuang dakek jo aia misalnyo kolam ranang.

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Chrysops nigripes ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Insecten

Chrysops nigripes is een vliegensoort uit de familie van de dazen (Tabanidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1838 door Zetterstedt.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Philip, in Stone et al., 1965, Catalog of the Diptera of America north of Mexico, p. 326.
Geplaatst op:
17-06-2013
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