Henicopernis infuscatus (lat. Henicopernis infuscatus) - henicopernis cinsinə aid heyvan növü.
Henicopernis infuscatus (lat. Henicopernis infuscatus) - henicopernis cinsinə aid heyvan növü.
Ar skilvaou zu[1] (liester : skilvaoued du) a zo un evn-preizh, Henicopernis infuscatus an anv skiantel anezhañ.
Brosezat eo al labous en Enezeg Bismarck (Papoua Ginea-Nevez) ma plij dezhañ ober e annez e koadegi trovanel hag istrovanel gleb.
Diouzh an evnoniourien e vez renket ar skilvaoued en urzhiad Accipitriformes, Ciconiiformes pe Falconiformes.
Ar skilvaou zu (liester : skilvaoued du) a zo un evn-preizh, Henicopernis infuscatus an anv skiantel anezhañ.
L'aligot vesper fosc (Henicopernis infuscatus) és un ocell rapinyaire de la família dels accipítrids (Accipitridae) que habita zones boscoses de l'illa de Nova Bretanya.
L'aligot vesper fosc (Henicopernis infuscatus) és un ocell rapinyaire de la família dels accipítrids (Accipitridae) que habita zones boscoses de l'illa de Nova Bretanya.
The black honey-buzzard (Henicopernis infuscatus), also commonly known as the New Britain Honey-Buzzard, is a large raptor of the family Accipitridae. Standing at around 50 cm (20 in) tall, the adult black honey-buzzard has a dark head and body, with striking white bands on its tail and flight feathers. When in flight, the buzzard can be recognized by its long wings and noticeably large secondary feathers. It is thought to be sedentary, with a range limited to the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea, where it is endemic. Due to its remote habitat and tendency to remain in densely forested areas, there is currently much to learn about this striking species.[1]
The black honey-buzzard is a dark grey-brown colour with pale silvery bars on the wings and tail. When perched, the wing and tail bars are clearly visible. In flight, the wing bars are notable and the wing shape is distinctive, with a narrow base and broad tips, and bulging outer primaries. Juvenile markings are unknown.[2] Its height ranges 48–52 cm (19–20 in), and wingspan ranges 110–115 cm (43–45 in).[3]
It was first identified and catalogued in European natural historians by James Sligo Jameson in 1877.[4]
The black honey-buzzard belongs within the subfamily Perninae, in the family Accipitridae. The family Acipitridae contains two subfamilies of kites: Elaninae and Perninae. Birds within Perninae lack the bony eye shield that characterizes those in Elaninae, and are mainly found in the tropics where they are specialized to feed on insects, bee and wasp larvae.[5]
The genus Henicopernis contains only two species: The black honey-buzzard and the long-tailed honey-buzzard (Henicopernis longicauda).[6] The Australo-Papuan region, which encompasses Australia and Papua New Guinea, has many endemic species since the region was isolated from other land masses for millions of years. These include three closely related genera of the family Accipitridae: Henicopernis, Hamirostra and Lophoictinia.[6]
The black honey-buzzard occurs on the island of New Britain, part of the Bismarck archipelago in Papua New Guinea. Its habitat consists of primary rainforest, usually in hilly areas. Its altitudinal range extends up to 1,300 m (4,300 ft).[2] The population is estimated to be between 6000 and 15 000 mature individuals.[1]
Its vocalizations consist of 12 piping notes, accelerating and shortening over about three seconds.[2]
The diet is largely unknown, but it is assumed that it is similar to that of the long-tailed honey-buzzard, which typically feeds on arthropods, lizards, birds and birds’ eggs.[1]
The black honey-buzzard is unobtrusive, and is seldom sighted due to its shy nature.[2] Although the generation length has not been studied directly, it is estimated to be approximately 10 years, based on that of two similar-sized raptors: The square-tailed kite (Lophoictinia isura) and the red goshawk (Erythrotriorchis radiatus).[7]
The black honey-buzzard is highly dependent on primary forest, where it nests and feeds. This species is estimated to have lost 12.5% of the primary forest within its range between the years 1990 and 2000.[7] The island of New Britain has experienced considerable deforestation due to logging, as well as land use change as forested areas are converted to small-scale agricultural operations and oil palm plantations. In 2004, West New Britain province accounted for over 50% of Papua New Guinea's timber exports.[7] However, a great deal of the species’ range is on steep and montane areas which are not suitable for logging or oil palm production.
The black honey-buzzard is classified as Vulnerable according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This classification is primarily due to the continuing decline the area of available habitat.[1]
The black honey-buzzard (Henicopernis infuscatus), also commonly known as the New Britain Honey-Buzzard, is a large raptor of the family Accipitridae. Standing at around 50 cm (20 in) tall, the adult black honey-buzzard has a dark head and body, with striking white bands on its tail and flight feathers. When in flight, the buzzard can be recognized by its long wings and noticeably large secondary feathers. It is thought to be sedentary, with a range limited to the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea, where it is endemic. Due to its remote habitat and tendency to remain in densely forested areas, there is currently much to learn about this striking species.
La Nigra vespobuteo (Henicopernis infuscatus) estas specio de rabobirdo de la familio de Akcipitredoj kiu estas malmulte konata endemia de la insulo de Nova Britio en Papuo-Novgvineo.
Ties natura habitato estas subtropikaj aŭ tropikaj humidaj arbaroj de malaltaj teroj kaj montarbaroj. Ĝi estas minacata pro habitatoperdo.
Estas nur ĉ. 30 ĵusaj vidaĵoj, ĉiuj nur de soluloj aŭ de paroj. Kiel ĉe grandaj rabobirdoj, oni supozas, ke ili loĝas je malaltaj populacidensoj kaj ŝajne ĝi estas multe malpli komuna ol la alospecifa novgvinea Longvosta vespobuteo, H. longicauda. Tamen ĝi estas nefacile videbla arbarspecio kiu ŝajne povas esti tre nevidata kaj preterpasata.
La Nigra vespobuteo estas kutime konstatita flugoglitadante super unuarangaj montetarbaroj ĝis maksimumo de 1,300 m. Estas malmultaj vidaĵoj el lignoproduktaj aŭ degraditaj arbaroj, sed ties habitataj postuloj estas malmulte konataj.
Ĝi estas granda (50 cm longa) arbara rabobirdo, preskaŭ tute kovrata je nigra kun escepto de tre markata strieco de blankaj bendoj en flugo- kaj vostoplumoj.[1]
Kutime estas vidata dumfluge kiam la longa vosto kaj la longaj flugiloj kun elstaraj duarangaj kaj larĝaj flugilpintoj estas tre distingaj.
La voĉo de tiu specio estas pepeca serio de ĉ. 12 akcelaj trenataj notoj.
Ties manĝokutimoj povas esti similaj al tiuj de la samgenra H. longicauda kiu ĉasas super aŭ en la kanopeo artropodojn, lacertojn, birdojn kaj birdovojn.
La Nigra vespobuteo (Henicopernis infuscatus) estas specio de rabobirdo de la familio de Akcipitredoj kiu estas malmulte konata endemia de la insulo de Nova Britio en Papuo-Novgvineo.
El abejero negro o milano de Nueva Bretaña (Henicopernis infuscatus)[2][3] es una especie de ave accipitriforme de la familia Accipitridae endémica de Papua Nueva Guinea.
Sus hábitats naturales son los bosques tropicales tanto montanos como de tierras bajas de la isla de Nueva Bretaña. Está en peligro debido a la pérdida de su hábitat.[4]
El abejero negro o milano de Nueva Bretaña (Henicopernis infuscatus) es una especie de ave accipitriforme de la familia Accipitridae endémica de Papua Nueva Guinea.
Henicopernis infuscatus Henicopernis generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Accipitridae familian sailkatua dago.
Henicopernis infuscatus Henicopernis generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Accipitridae familian sailkatua dago.
Tumma-ampiaishaukka (Henicopernis infuscatus) on haukkojen heimoon kuuluva lintu. Sen levinneisyysaluetta on Uusi-Britannia (mukaan lukien Lolobau) Papua-Uusi-Guineassa.[1]
Linnusta on vain 30 tuoretta havaintoja, jotka ovat yksittäisiä lintuja tai pareja. Koska tumma-ampiaishaukka on suuri petolintu, sen tiheyden oletetaan olevan harva, ja se lienee harvinaisempi kuin Uudessa-Guineassa allopatrinen ampiaishaukka. Se on kuitenkin huomiota herättämätön metsälintu ja voi siten olla levinnyt laajalle, ja sen määrä voi olla arvioitua suurempi. Sen populaatio on kuitenkin pienenemässä.[1] Yleensä tumma-ampiaishaukka havaitaan lentämässä metsien yllä enintään 1 300 metrin korkeudessa. Sitä on havaittu harvoin hakatuista tai muuten tuhoutuneista metsistä, mutta sen elinaluevaatimuksia tunnetaan hyvin heikosti. Tumma-ampiaishaukan ravinto ja saalistustapa saattaa olla samantapainen kuin ampiaishaukalla, joka saalistaa puiden latvustossa tai sen yläpuolella niveljalkaisia, liskoja, lintuja ja linnunmunia.[1]
Tumma-ampiaishaukka on 50 senttimetriä pitkä, suurikokoinen. Se on melkein musta, mutta lento- ja pyrstösulissa on runsaasti selvästi havaittavia valkoisia juovia. Yleensä se nähdään lennossa, niin että pyrstö ja pitkät siivet ja lentosulat ja leveät siivenkärjet erottuvat. Saman näköinen laji Aviceda subcristata on pienempi ja paljon vaaleampi.[3]
Tumma-ampiaishaukka (Henicopernis infuscatus) on haukkojen heimoon kuuluva lintu. Sen levinneisyysaluetta on Uusi-Britannia (mukaan lukien Lolobau) Papua-Uusi-Guineassa.
Linnusta on vain 30 tuoretta havaintoja, jotka ovat yksittäisiä lintuja tai pareja. Koska tumma-ampiaishaukka on suuri petolintu, sen tiheyden oletetaan olevan harva, ja se lienee harvinaisempi kuin Uudessa-Guineassa allopatrinen ampiaishaukka. Se on kuitenkin huomiota herättämätön metsälintu ja voi siten olla levinnyt laajalle, ja sen määrä voi olla arvioitua suurempi. Sen populaatio on kuitenkin pienenemässä. Yleensä tumma-ampiaishaukka havaitaan lentämässä metsien yllä enintään 1 300 metrin korkeudessa. Sitä on havaittu harvoin hakatuista tai muuten tuhoutuneista metsistä, mutta sen elinaluevaatimuksia tunnetaan hyvin heikosti. Tumma-ampiaishaukan ravinto ja saalistustapa saattaa olla samantapainen kuin ampiaishaukalla, joka saalistaa puiden latvustossa tai sen yläpuolella niveljalkaisia, liskoja, lintuja ja linnunmunia.
Henicopernis infuscatus
La Bondrée noire (Henicopernis infuscatus) est une espèce de rapace de la famille des Accipitridae.
Elle est endémique de l'île de Nouvelle-Bretagne au large de la Nouvelle-Guinée.
Elle habite les forêts humides tropicales et subtropicales. Elle est menacée par la perte de son habitat.
Henicopernis infuscatus
La Bondrée noire (Henicopernis infuscatus) est une espèce de rapace de la famille des Accipitridae.
Il pecchiaiolo nero (Henicopernis infuscatus Gurney, 1882) è un rapace della famiglia degli Accipitridi endemico della Nuova Britannia[2].
Il pecchiaiolo nero misura 48–52 cm di lunghezza e ha un'apertura alare di 110–115 cm. Presenta numerose affinità con il pecchiaiolo codalunga (Henicopernis longicauda), endemico della Nuova Guinea, dal quale si differenzia, oltre che per la colorazione del piumaggio, per le dimensioni inferiori e la coda più corta; ha inoltre testa e becco più piccoli. Di colore prevalentemente nero sul dorso e nerastro sul ventre, presenta solo un po' di bianco sul vertice e sulla nuca, delle zone crema sulla gola e color camoscio sui fianchi e sulla parte inferiore dell'addome, specialmente sui calzari e sulle copritrici del sottocoda; due bande grigio-brune molto evidenti sono presenti sulle secondarie, e altre tre, leggermente più larghe, sulla coda. L'iride è gialla. La cera e gran parte del becco sono giallastri. Le zampe sono bianco-bluastre. I sessi sono simili[3].
Il pecchiaiolo nero vive solamente nelle foreste pluviali della Nuova Britannia, un'isola vasta circa 36.500 km² a est della Nuova Guinea. Presente nelle zone di pianura e collina, si spinge solo raramente al di sopra dei 1600 m[3].
La dieta del pecchiaiolo nero è probabilmente simile a quella del pecchiaiolo codalunga, ma negli stomaci degli esemplari studiati sono stati ritrovati solamente resti di lucertole e ragni[3].
Le notizie riguardanti le abitudini riproduttive di questa specie, che vive da sola o in coppia, sono molto scarse. Esemplari pronti ad accoppiarsi sono stati catturati nel mese di maggio[3].
Quasi tutte le foreste di pianura e di collina della Nuova Britannia sono state abbattute per ricavare legname, e grandi aree sono state convertite in piantagioni di palma da olio. Tuttavia, parte dell'habitat della specie è situata su pendii scoscesi e su foreste montane, poco adatte allo sfruttamento del legname. Il pecchiaiolo nero è stato osservato solo 30 volte nel corso degli ultimi decenni, ma è probabile che sia più numeroso di quanti si pensi[1].
Il pecchiaiolo nero (Henicopernis infuscatus Gurney, 1882) è un rapace della famiglia degli Accipitridi endemico della Nuova Britannia.
De zwarte wespendief (Henicopernis infuscatus) is een vogel uit de familie van de havikachtigen (Accipitridae).
Deze soort is endemisch in Nieuw-Brittannië, het grootste eiland van de Bismarck-archipel.
De zwarte wespendief (Henicopernis infuscatus) is een vogel uit de familie van de havikachtigen (Accipitridae).
Pszczołojad ciemny (Henicopernis infuscatus) – gatunek ptaka drapieżnego z rodziny jastrzębiowatych. Jest on endemitem, żyje na Nowej Brytanii. Preferuje środowisko leśne. Niemalże w całości jest czarny, poza białymi pasami na piórach skrzydeł i ogonów[3].
Pszczołojad ciemny (Henicopernis infuscatus) – gatunek ptaka drapieżnego z rodziny jastrzębiowatych. Jest on endemitem, żyje na Nowej Brytanii. Preferuje środowisko leśne. Niemalże w całości jest czarny, poza białymi pasami na piórach skrzydeł i ogonów.
Henicopernis infuscatus é uma espécie de ave de rapina da família Accipitridae.
É endémica da Papua-Nova Guiné.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.
Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.
Henicopernis infuscatus é uma espécie de ave de rapina da família Accipitridae.
É endémica da Papua-Nova Guiné.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.
Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.
Svart bivråk[2] (Henicopernis infuscatus) är en fågel i familjen hökartade rovfåglar inom ordningen hökfåglar.[3] Fågeln förekommer enbart på ön Niu Briten (New Britain) i Bismarckarkipelagen.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som sårbar.[1]
Svart bivråk (Henicopernis infuscatus) är en fågel i familjen hökartade rovfåglar inom ordningen hökfåglar. Fågeln förekommer enbart på ön Niu Briten (New Britain) i Bismarckarkipelagen. IUCN kategoriserar arten som sårbar.
Kara arı şahini (Henicopernis infuscatus), atmacagiller (Accipitridae) familyasından yırtıcı bir kuş türü. Papua Yeni Gine'ye endemiktir.
Doğal habitatları subtropikal veya tropikal nemli ova ormanları ve subtropikal veya tropikal nemli dağlardır. Habitat kaybı tehdidi altındadır.
Büyük, orman avcısı. Uçuştaki beyaz bantlar ve kuyruk tüyleri hariç tamamen siyahtır.[1]
Kara arı şahini (Henicopernis infuscatus), atmacagiller (Accipitridae) familyasından yırtıcı bir kuş türü. Papua Yeni Gine'ye endemiktir.
Doğal habitatları subtropikal veya tropikal nemli ova ormanları ve subtropikal veya tropikal nemli dağlardır. Habitat kaybı tehdidi altındadır.
Henicopernis infuscatus là một loài chim trong họ Accipitridae.[2]
Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là các khu rừng đất thấp ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới hoặc rừng núi ẩm. Nó đang bị đe doạ do mất môi trường sống.
Henicopernis infuscatus là một loài chim trong họ Accipitridae.
Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là các khu rừng đất thấp ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới hoặc rừng núi ẩm. Nó đang bị đe doạ do mất môi trường sống.