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Brewer Spruce

Picea breweriana S. Watson

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Picea breweriana S. Watson
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Conifer Database in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Picea breweriana
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia UK, Canada Species List, Germany Species List, Ireland Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Poland Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia DA, wikipedia IS, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, United States Species List, and The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC
Picea breweriana
Recognized by CalPhotos, Fire Effects Information System Plants, Biopix Nature Photos, and Fire Effects Information System (USDA)
Picea breweriana S. Watson
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Picea breweriana S. Watson
Recognized by eFloras
Picea breweriana Wats.
Recognized by Silvics of North America
Picea breweriana
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), and TRY database summary
Picea breweriana
Recognized by USDA PLANTS text, Tree carbon estimates, BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group
Picea breweriana S. Watson
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Picea breweriana S. Watson
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records and Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution

Alternative Names

Pinus breweriana (S. Watson) Voss
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Conifer Database in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pinus breweriana (S. Watson) Voss
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pinus breweriana (S. Watson) Voss
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pinus breweriana (S. Watson) Voss
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Brewer Spruce
prefer
Recognized by Silvics of North America
Brewer spruce preferred
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants, USDA PLANTS images, and Wikidata Common Names
Brewer's Spruce
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Weeping Spruce
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

تنوب بريوري preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

布鲁尔垂枝云杉 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

smrk Brewerův preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Sørge-Gran preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Brewers treurspar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Erzya

Бреверэнь куз preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Breweri kuusk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Brewerinkuusi preferred
Recognized by admin

German

Siskiyou-Fichte preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

אשוחית ברואר preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

oregoni luc preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Komi

Бревер кӧз preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Brevero eglė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Жална смрека preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Świerk Brewera preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Ель Бревера preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Жалосна смрча preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Udmurt

Бревер кыз preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

تنوب بريورى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 17 languages

Curated hierarchies for Picea breweriana S. Watson

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Gymnosperms
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea
Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea asperata Mast.
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea crassifolia Kom.
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea fennica (Regel) Kom.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Picea jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carrière
Picea koraiensis Nakai
Picea koyamae Shiras.
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea lutzii Little
Picea mariana (Mill.) Britton
Picea martinezii T. F. Patt.
Picea maximowiczii Regel ex Mast.
Picea meyeri Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea morrisonicola Hayata
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea obovata Ledeb.
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk.
Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm.
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea purpurea Mast.
Picea retroflexa Mast.
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. & C. A. Mey.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss.
Picea spinulosa (Griff.) Beissn.
Picea torano (Siebold ex K. Koch) Koehne
Picea wilsonii Mast.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea
Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea asperata Mast.
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea crassifolia Kom.
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea fennica (Regel) Kom.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Picea jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carrière
Picea koraiensis Nakai
Picea koyamae Shiras.
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea lutzii Little
Picea mariana (Mill.) Britton
Picea martinezii T. F. Patt.
Picea maximowiczii Regel ex Mast.
Picea meyeri Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea morrisonicola Hayata
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea obovata Ledeb.
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk.
Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm.
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea purpurea Mast.
Picea retroflexa Mast.
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. & C. A. Mey.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss.
Picea spinulosa (Griff.) Beissn.
Picea torano (Siebold ex K. Koch) Koehne
Picea wilsonii Mast.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea asperata Mast.
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea crassifolia Kom.
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea fennica (Regel) Kom.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Picea jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carrière
Picea koraiensis Nakai
Picea koyamae Shiras.
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea lutzii Little
Picea mariana (Mill.) Britton
Picea martinezii T. F. Patt.
Picea maximowiczii Regel ex Mast.
Picea meyeri Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea morrisonicola Hayata
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea obovata Ledeb.
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk.
Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm.
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea purpurea Mast.
Picea retroflexa Mast.
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. & C. A. Mey.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss.
Picea spinulosa (Griff.) Beissn.
Picea torano (Siebold ex K. Koch) Koehne
Picea wilsonii Mast.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Gymnosperms
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea
Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea asperata Mast.
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea chihuahuana Martinez
Picea crassifolia Kom.
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea fennica (Regel) Kom.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Picea jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carrière
Picea koraiensis Nakai
Picea koyamae Shiras.
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea lutzii Little
Picea mariana (Mill.) Britton & et al.
Picea martinezii T. F. Patt.
Picea maximowiczii Regel ex Mast.
Picea meyeri Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea morrisonicola Hayata
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea obovata Ledeb.
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk.
Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm.
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea purpurea Mast.
Picea retroflexa Mast.
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. & C. A. Mey.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss.
Picea spinulosa (Griff.) Beissn.
Picea torano (Siebold ex K. Koch) Koehne
Picea wilsonii Mast.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea asperata Mast.
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea crassifolia Kom.
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea fennica (Regel) Kom.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Picea jezoensis (Siebold & Zucc.) Carrière
Picea koraiensis Nakai
Picea koyamae Shiras.
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea lutzii Little
Picea mariana (Mill.) Britton
Picea martinezii T. F. Patt.
Picea maximowiczii Regel ex Mast.
Picea meyeri Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea morrisonicola Hayata
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea obovata Ledeb.
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk.
Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm.
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea purpurea Mast.
Picea retroflexa Mast.
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. & C. A. Mey.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss.
Picea spinulosa (Griff.) Beissn.
Picea torano (Siebold ex K. Koch) Koehne
Picea wilsonii Mast.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea A. Dietr.
Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abchasius Attems 1898
Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
Picea alcocquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carrière
Picea asperata Masters
Picea aurantiaca Masters
Picea austropanlanica Silba
Picea beckii
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea cliffwoodensis Berry
Picea coloradensis
Picea crassifolia Komarov
Picea deweyensis
Picea echinata
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea engelmannii var. engelmannii × Picea glauca
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea fennica (Regel) Kom.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii Mast.
Picea grossana
Picea harrimani Knowlton
Picea hybr
Picea jezoensis Carrière
Picea koraiensis Nakai
Picea koyamae Shiras.
Picea koyamai Shirasawa
Picea lahontense Mac Ginitie
Picea laxa Sarg.
Picea lignaui Lohmander 1936
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea lutzii Little
Picea mariana Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
Picea mariana × Picea rubens
Picea martinezii T. F. Patt.
Picea maximowiczii Regel ex Mast.
Picea mediterraneus Daday 1889
Picea meyeri Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Picea morrisonicola Hayata
Picea muralewiczi Lohmander 1936
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea obovata Ledeb.
Picea omorika (Pančić) Purk.
Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm.
Picea palaeomorica
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea pungens × Picea sitchensis
Picea purpurea Masters
Picea retroflexa Masters
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. & Mey.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana Boiss.
Picea sonomensis
Picea sookensis
Picea spinulosa (Griff.) Beissn.
Picea torano Koehne
Picea wilsonii Mast.
Picea × hurstii De Hurst
Picea × mariorika Boom
Picea × notha Rehder

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Pinopsida
Pinidae
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea A. Dietr.
Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Picea abies (L.) Karst.
Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss
Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Picea mariana (Mill.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk.
Picea pungens Engelm.
Picea rubens Sarg.
Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière
Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss.
Picea × lutzii Little

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea breweriana S. Watson (this page)
Abies beshanzuensis M. H. Wu
Abies chensiensis subsp. salouenensis (Bordères & Gaussen) Rushforth
Abies cilicica subsp. cilicica
Abies delavayi var. delavayi
Abies delavayi var. motuoensis W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu
Abies delavayi var. nukiangensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Farjon & Silba
Abies fabri subsp. fabri
Abies fabri subsp. minensis (Bordères & Gaussen) Rushforth
Abies fanjingshanensis W. L. Huang, Y. L. Tu & S. Z. Fang
Abies fargesii var. fargesii
Abies fargesii var. faxoniana (Rehd. & E. H. Wilson) T. S. Liu
Abies forrestii var. ferreana (Bordères & Gaussen) Farjon & Silba
Abies forrestii var. forrestii
Abies forrestii var. smithii Viguié & Gaussen
Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.
Abies homolepis var. homolepis
Abies homolepis var. umbellata (Mayr) E. H. Wilson
Abies kawakamii (Hayata) T. Itô
Abies koreana E. H. Wilson
Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei
Abies nordmanniana subsp. equi-trojani (Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.) Coode & Cullen
Abies nordmanniana subsp. nordmanniana
Abies numidica de Lannoy ex Carrière
Abies pinsapo var. pinsapo
Abies recurvata var. ernestii (Rehd.) C. T. Kuan
Abies sachalinensis var. mayriana Miyabe & Kudô
Abies sachalinensis var. nemorensis Mayr
Abies sachalinensis var. sachalinensis
Abies sibirica subsp. sibirica
Abies veitchii var. veitchii
Abies vejarii var. macrocarpa Martínez
Abies yuanbaoshanensis Y. J. Lu & L. K. Fu
Abies ziyuanensis L. K. Fu & S. L. Mo
Cathaya argyrophylla Chun & Kuang
Keteleeria davidiana var. davidiana
Keteleeria davidiana var. formosana (Hayata) Hayata
Keteleeria fortunei (A. Murray bis) Carrière
Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii
Larix gmelinii var. japonica (Maxim. ex Regel) Pilg.
Larix gmelinii var. olgensis (A. Henry) Ostenf. & Syrach
Larix gmelinii var. principis-rupprechtii (Mayr) Pilg.
Larix mastersiana Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Larix potaninii var. chinensis (Beissn.) L. K. Fu & Nan Li
Larix potaninii var. macrocarpa Y. W. Law
Larix potaninii var. potaninii
Picea alcoquiana var. alcoquiana
Picea asperata var. asperata
Picea asperata var. notabilis Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea asperata var. ponderosa Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea brachytyla var. brachytyla
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea jezoensis subsp. hondoensis (Mayr) P. A. Schmidt
Picea jezoensis subsp. jezoensis
Picea koraiensis var. koraiensis
Picea koyamae Shirasawa
Picea likiangensis var. likiangensis
Picea likiangensis var. rubescens Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea maximowiczii var. maximowiczii
Picea maximowiczii var. senanensis Hayashi
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea omorika (Pančić) Purk.
Picea schrenkiana subsp. schrenkiana
Picea schrenkiana subsp. tianschanica (Rupr.) Bykov
Pinus arizonica var. cooperi (C. E. Blanco) Farjon
Pinus armandii var. armandii
Pinus armandii var. dabeshanensis (W. C. Cheng & Y. W. Law) Silba
Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis (Griseb.) W. H. Barrett & Golfari
Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis (Sénécl.) W. H. Barrett & Golfari
Pinus elliottii var. densa Little & K. W. Dorman
Pinus massoniana var. hainanensis W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu
Pinus massoniana var. massoniana L
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus mugo subsp. rotundata (Link) Janch. & H. Neumayer
Pinus nigra subsp. laricio (Poir.) Maire
Pinus nigra subsp. nigra
Pinus nigra subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe
Pinus nigra subsp. salzmannii (Dunal) Franco
Pinus parviflora var. parviflora
Pinus parviflora var. pentaphylla (Mayr) A. Henry
Pinus patula var. longipedunculata Loock ex Martínez
Pinus patula var. patula
Pinus strobus var. chiapensis Martínez
Pinus tabuliformis var. mukdensis (Uyeki ex Nakai) Uyeki
Pinus tabuliformis var. tabuliformis
Pinus tabuliformis var. umbraculifera T. N. Liou & Q. L. Wang
Pinus taiwanensis var. fragilissima (Businský) Farjon
Pinus taiwanensis var. taiwanensis
Pinus wallichiana var. parva K. C. Sahni
Pinus wallichiana var. wallichiana
Pinus wangii Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis var. pygmaea (J. R. Xue) J. R. Xue
Pinus yunnanensis var. yunnanensis
Pseudotsuga japonica (Shiras.) Beissn.
Tsuga chinensis var. chinensis
Tsuga forrestii Downie
Tsuga sieboldii Carrière
251 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Acrogymnospermae
Pinopsida
Pinidae
Pinales
Pinaceae
Picea
Picea breweriana (this page)
Picea abies
Picea alcoquiana
Picea asperata
Picea brachytyla
Picea chihuahuana
Picea crassifolia
Picea engelmannii
Picea engelmannii × Picea glauca
Picea engelmannii × Picea sitchensis
Picea farreri
Picea glauca
Picea glauca × Picea engelmannii × Picea sitchensis
Picea glehnii
Picea jezoensis
Picea koraiensis
Picea koyamae
Picea likiangensis
Picea mariana
Picea mariana × Picea rubens
Picea martinezii
Picea maximowiczii
Picea mexicana
Picea meyeri
Picea morrisonicola
Picea neoveitchii
Picea obovata
Picea omorika
Picea orientalis
Picea pungens
Picea purpurea
Picea retroflexa
Picea rubens
Picea schrenkiana
Picea shirasawae
Picea sitchensis
Picea smithiana
Picea spinulosa
Picea torano
Picea wilsonii
Picea × lutzii
Picea × notha
unclassified Picea

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Pteridobiotina
Cycadophytanae
Pinophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Piceoideae
Picea
Picea sect. Omorika
Picea breweriana (this page)
Picea ascendens
Picea brachytyla
Picea complanata
Picea jezoensis
Picea omorika
Picea pachyclada
Picea sargentiana
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