Catbrier

Smilax aspera L.

are eaten by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus 1758) (Blackcap)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus 1758) (robin, european robin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sturnus unicolor Temminck 1820 (Spotless Starling)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Curruca cantillans (Pallas 1764) (Eastern Subalpine Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Saxicola torquatus (Linnaeus 1766) (African Stonechat)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Capreolus capreolus italicus Festa 1925
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia undata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus 1758 (Common Starling)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanopica cooki Bonaparte 1850 (Iberian Magpie)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phoenicurus ochruros (Gmelin & SG 1774) (Black Redstart)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erinaceus europaeus Linnaeus 1758 (hedgehog, west european hedgehog, western hedgehog)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia smilacis Schwein. 1822
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia melanocephala
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippolais polyglotta (Vieillot 1817) (Melodious Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus merula Linnaeus 1758 (Blackbird)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Passer montanus (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Tree Sparrow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Garrulus glandarius (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Jay)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cyanistes caeruleus (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Blue Tit)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia communis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Monticola solitarius (Linnaeus 1758) (Blue Rock Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ficedula hypoleuca (Pallas 1764) (European Pied Flycatcher)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Muscicapa striata (Pallas 1764) (Spotted Flycatcher)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Luscinia megarhynchos Brehm & CL 1831 (nightingale, common nightingale)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus iliacus Linnaeus 1758 (Redwing)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Turdus philomelos Brehm & CL 1831 (Song Thrush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus 1758) (robin, european robin)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Linnaeus 1758) (Common Redstart)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia borin (Boddaert 1783) (Garden Warbler)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus 1758) (Blackcap)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pica pica (Linnaeus 1758) (Common Magpie)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Oriolus oriolus (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Golden Oriole)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (fox, red fox)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Genetta genetta (Linnaeus 1758) (Common Genet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Meles meles (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian badger)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Martes foina (Erxleben 1777) (Beech Marten)