Nile Valley Toad

Bufo adalah genus besar dari sekitar 150 spesies yang tergolong famili Bufonidae. Bufo adalah bahasa Latin yang berarti katak.

Terdapat beberapa spesies Bufo yang dapat memproduksi racun.

Subgenus dan spesies

Subgenus Bufo

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo aspinius (Yang, Liu, and Rao, 1996) Bufo bankorensis Barbour, 1908 Central Formosa toad, Bankor toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) Common toad, Katak Eropa Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842 Katak Pulau Chusan, Katak Asiatik Bufo japonicus Temminck and Schlegel, 1838 Katak Jepang Bufo kabischi Herrmann and Kühnel, 1997 Bufo minshanicus Stejneger, 1926 Gansu toad, Minshan toad Bufo tibetanus Zarevskij, 1926 Katak Tibet Bufo torrenticola Matsui, 1976 Honshū toad, Japanese stream toad Bufo tuberculatus Zarevskij, 1926 Qinghai Lake toad, Round-warted toad Bufo verrucosissimus (Pallas, 1814) Katak Kaukasia Bufo wolongensis Herrmann & Kühnel, 1997

Subgenus Nannophryne

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo apolobambicus De la Riva, Ninon Ríos, and Aparicio, 2005 Bufo cophotis Boulenger, 1900 Paramo toad Bufo corynetes Duellman and Ochoa-M., 1991 Abra Malaga toad Bufo variegatus (Günther, 1870) Eden Harbour toad

Subgenus Incilius

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo alvarius Girard in Baird, 1859 Katak Sungai Colorado Bufo aucoinae O'Neill & Mendelson, 2004 Bufo bocourti Brocchi, 1877 Bocourt's toad Bufo campbelli Mendelson, 1994 Campbell's forest toad Bufo canaliferus Cope, 1877 Katak kerdil Bufo cavifrons Firschein, 1950 Katak gunung Bufo coccifer Cope, 1866 Southern round-gland toad Bufo coniferus Cope, 1862 Evergreen toad Bufo cristatus Wiegmann, 1833 Large-crested toad Bufo cycladen Lynch & Smith, 1966 Northern round-gland toad Bufo fastidiosus (Cope, 1875) Pico Blanco toad Bufo gemmifer Taylor, 1940 Jeweled toad Bufo holdridgei Taylor, 1952 Holdridge's toad Bufo ibarrai Stuart, 1954 Jalapa toad Bufo intermedius Günther, 1858 Gunther's tropical toad Bufo leucomyos McCranie & Wilson, 2000 Bufo luetkenii Boulenger, 1891 Katak kuning Bufo macrocristatus Firschein & Smith, 1957 Large-crested toad Bufo marmoreus Wiegmann, 1833 Marbled toad Bufo mazatlanensis Taylor, 1940 Sinaloa toad Bufo melanochlorus Cope, 1877 Dark green toad Bufo nebulifer Girard, 1854 Gulf Coast toad Bufo occidentalis Camerano, 1879 Pine toad Bufo periglenes Savage, 1967 Katak emas Monte Verde Bufo peripatetes Savage, 1972 Almirante Trail toad Bufo perplexus Taylor, 1943 confusing toad Bufo pisinnus Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy, 2005 Bufo porteri Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy, 2005 Bufo signifer Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy, 2005 Bufo spiculatus Mendelson, 1997 Bufo tacanensis Smith, 1952 Volcan Tacana coad Bufo tutelarius Mendelson, 1997 Bufo valliceps Wiegmann, 1833

Subgenus Peltophryne

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo cataulaciceps Schwartz, 1959 Schwartz's Caribbean toad Bufo empusus (Cope, 1862) Cope's Caribbean toad, Cuban toad Bufo fluviaticus Schwartz, 1972 Dominican Caribbean toad Bufo fractus Schwartz, 1972 Bufo fustiger Schwartz, 1960 Bufo guentheri Cochran, 1941 Gunther's Caribbean toad Bufo gundlachi Ruibal, 1959 Gundlach's Caribbean toad Bufo lemur (Cope, 1869) Lowland Caribbean toad Bufo longinasus Stejneger, 1905 Stejneger's Caribbean toad Bufo peltocephalus Tschudi, 1838 Tschudi's Caribbean toad Bufo taladai Schwartz, 1960 Cuban Caribbean toad

Subgenus Phrynoidis

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo asper Gravenhorst, 1829 Katak raksasa Malay Bufo juxtasper Inger, 1964 Katak sungai raksasa, Katak sungai Borneo

Subgenus Poyntonophrynus

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo beiranus Loveridge, 1932 Beira's toad Bufo damaranus Mertens, 1954 Bufo dombensis Bocage, 1895 Dombe toad Bufo fenoulheti Hewitt & Methuen, 1912 Katak kerdil Transvaal Bufo grandisonae Poynton & Haacke, 1993 Katak Mossamedes, Grandison's toad Bufo hoeschi Ahl, 1934 Katak Okahandja, Hoesch's toad Bufo kavangensis Poynton & Broadley, 1988 Katak Sungai Khwai, Katak Kavanga Bufo lughensis Loveridge, 1932 Lugh toad Bufo parkeri Loveridge, 1932 Parker's toad Bufo vertebralis Smith, 1848 Katak kerdil Afrika, Katak pygmy

Subgenus Pseudepidalea

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo balearicus Boettger, 1880 Bufo baturae Stoeck, Schmid, Steinlein & Grosse, 1999 Batura toad Bufo boulengeri Lataste, 1879 Bufo brongersmai Hoogmoed, 1972 Tiznit toad Bufo latastii Boulenger, 1882 Ladakh toad, Lataste's toad Bufo luristanicus Schmidt, 1952 Bufo oblongus Nikolskii, 1896 Danata toad, Middle Asiatic toad Bufo pewzowi Bedriaga, 1898 Bufo pseudoraddei Mertens, 1971 Swat green toad Bufo raddei Strauch, 1876 Katak gurun Tengger, Radde's toad Bufo siculus Stoeck, Sicilia, et al. 2008 Katak hijau Sicilia Bufo surdus Boulenger, 1891 Katak Pakistan, Katak Iran Bufo turanensis Hemmer, Schmidtler & Böhme, 1978 Bufo variabilis Pallas, 1769 Bufo viridis Laurenti, 1768 Katak hijau Eropa Bufo zamdaensis Fei, Ye, and Huang in Fei, Ye, Huang & Chen, 1999 Bufo zugmayeri Eiselt & Schmidtler, 1973

Subgenus Rhaebo

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo anderssoni Melin, 1941 Andersson's toad Bufo blombergi Myers & Funkhouser, 1951 Katak raksasa Colombia, Blomberg's toad Bufo caeruleostictus Günther, 1859 Bufo glaberrimus Günther, 1869 Cundinamarca toad Bufo guttatus Schneider, 1799 Spotted toad, smooth-sided toad Bufo haematiticus Cope, 1862 Truando toad Bufo hypomelas Boulenger, 1913 Choco toad Bufo nasicus Werner, 1903 Werner's toad

Subgenus Vandijkophrynus

Nama binomial Nama umum Bufo amatolicus Hewitt, 1925 Amatola toad Bufo angusticeps Smith, 1848 Sand toad, Common Cape toad Bufo gariepensis Smith, 1848 Karroo toad, Gariep toad Bufo inyangae Poynton, 1963 Inyanga toad Bufo robinsoni Branch & Braacke, 1996 Paradise toad

Referensi

• "Amphibian Species of the World 5.1 - Bufonidae". Diakses tanggal 2008-04-05.
• amphibiaweb.org - Bufo
• Pauly, G. B., D. M. Hillis, and D. C, Cannatella. (2004) The history of a Nearctic colonization: Molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of the Nearctic toads (Bufo). Evolution 58: 2517–2535.
• Frost, Darrel (2006). "The Amphibian Tree of Life". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 297: 1–371.
• Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Nama umums Amph. Rept. World
• Blair (ed.), 1972, Evol. Genus Bufo.