dcsimg

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Verbena
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena
Genus recognized by Eswatini Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Afghanistan Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Denmark Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Eritrea Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Guatemala Species List, Haiti Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kenya Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Somalia Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uruguay Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Verbena L.

Alternative Names

Leptostachya carolinensis (Walter) Kuntze
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Obletia verbenalacaea Le Monn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Obletia verbenalacaea Le Monn. ex Rozier
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phryma carolinensis Walter
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena alata Cham.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena alata Otto
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena albiflora Rojas Acosta
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena alopecurioides
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena alopecurioides
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena arraniana
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena arraniana
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena aspera Kunze
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena aspera Kunze ex Schauer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena aubletia L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena cajamarcensis Binder
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena canescens Chapm.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena canuiensis Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena caroliniana
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Verbena caroliniana Willd.)
Verbena caroliniana
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena caroliniana Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena caroliniensis Small
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena ceratophylla Gillies & Hook.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena ceratophylla Gillies & Hook. ex Kurtz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena cloveri Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena elegans Schauer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena erinoides Chodat
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena erinoides Poepp.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena fastigiata Brandegee
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena forskalaei Vahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena gracilis Cham.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena incisa Chodat
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena indica Jacq.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena jamaicensis Vell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena junciformis Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena lanceolata Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena longovina Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena medicinalis Rojas Acosta
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena monacensis Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena montana Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena muscoides Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena negundo Royle
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena neomexicana Small
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Verbena neomexicana Briq.)
Verbena nigricans Rojas
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena nodiflora C. Bauh
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Verbena nodiflora Petagn. ex Spreng.)
Verbena nodiflora Petagn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena nodiflora Petagn. ex Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena nudiflora Nutt.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena obletia Medik.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena parviflor Larrañaga
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena parviflora Ruiz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena pogonostoma Klotzsch
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena pogonostoma Klotzsch ex Schauer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena pubescens M. Binder
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena pusilliflora Alain
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena regida Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena repens Spreng.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena riparia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena rufiflora Rojas Acosta
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena rugosa D. Don
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena sabini D. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena scabra Marnock
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Verbena scabra Vahl)
Verbena strigosa Hook.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena tenuispicata Stapf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena tripartita Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena tweediana Niven ex Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena venosa var. lilacina Benary & Bodger
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena × adulterina Hausskn. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × baileyana Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × bealei Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × bingensis Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × covasii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × crookshanksii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × dermenii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × fecunda Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × ferax Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × hybrida
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Verbena hybrida Voss)
Verbena × hybrida
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Verbena × kondae Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × lecocqii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × matritensis Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × noackii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × perplexa Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × schnackii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × solbrigii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × suksdorfii Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbena × wingei Moldenke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Aubletia Le Monn. ex Rozier
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Billardiera Moench
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Burseria Loefl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Glandularia J. F. Gmel.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Helleranthus Small
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Obletia Rozier
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Patya Neck.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Shuttleworthia Meisn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Styleurodon Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Stylodon Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Uwarowia Bunge
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Verbena L.
Authority according to NCBI
Verbenella Spach
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
verbena
Harvest ancestor according to Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

English

vervain preferred

Arabic

رعي الحمام preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

աղավնիճ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Minaçiçəyi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Вербена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

върбинка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

马鞭草属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Sporiš preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

sporýš preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Jernurt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Verbena preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Verbeno preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ცოცხანა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Verbenen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

ורבנה preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

vasfű preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Verbeno preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

beirbhéine preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

クマツヅラ属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Вербена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ۆەربەنا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Вербена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

врбинка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

വെർബന preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Iisenkrüüsen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

jernurt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

گل شاه‌پسند preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Werbena preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

вербена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Врбена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

železník preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

เวอร์บีน่า preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Вербена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

गलँइँचास्वां preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Twjerdźenka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Chamandagul preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Chi Cỏ roi ngựa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

رعى الحمام preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

马鞭草属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

马鞭草属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

馬鞭草屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

馬鞭草屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Verbena

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena (this page)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Verbenaceae
Verbena L. (this page)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Verbena (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Verbena (this page)

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena L. (this page)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena (this page)