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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Ray Finned Fishes » … » True Eels » Morays

Common Morays

Gymnothorax

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Gymnothorax
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Gymnothorax
Genus recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Angola Species List, Barbados Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba Species List, Brazil Species List, Cameroon Species List, Cape Verde Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Colombia Species List, Comoros Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Curacao Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, Eritrea Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, France Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Greece Species List, Grenada Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Guam Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, India Species List, Italy Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kenya Species List, Kiribati Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Mariana Islands Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, Mauritius Species List, Mayotte Species List, Myanmar Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palau Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Reunion Species List, Russia Species List, Saint Helena Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Saint Lucia Species List, Samoa Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Seychelles Species List, Singapore Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Tonga Species List, Turkey Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Yemen Species List, wikipedia ID, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bass Strait Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List- duplicate, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Suez Species List, Gulf of Tomini Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Ionian Sea Species List, Java Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Ligurian Sea Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Halmahera Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Savu Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AF, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, wikipedia emerging languages, Ceram Sea Species List, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and Global Biotic Interactions
Gymnothorax
Recognized by CalPhotos, IABIN, Moorea Biocode, CreatureCast, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington, OBIS environmental data records, and Animal Diversity Web Traits and images
Gymnothorax Bloch 1795
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records UK, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and World Register of Marine Species
Lycodontis Jordan & Evermann 1896
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records

Alternative Names

Gymnothorax arae Borodin 1928
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax brachyurus Poey 2000
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax brasiliensis Bloch & Schneider 1801
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax brunneus Herre 1923
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax carcinognathus Fowler 1912
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax chalazius Waite 1904
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax dakini Whitley & Colefax 1938
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax dentex de Buen 1961
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax echidna Forster 1801
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax echidna Suckow 1799
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Gymnothorax echidna Forster, 1801)
Gymnothorax efatensis Herre 1935
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax elegans Seale 1917
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Gymnothorax elegans Bliss, 1883)
Gymnothorax ercodes Jenkins 1903
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax feyhonnieni Chen 1929
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax garsiae Whitley & Colefax 1938
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax gilberti Tanaka 1908
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax horrificus Poey 2000
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax indong Seale 1910
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax macrosiphon Bleeker 1872
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax maculaepinnis Bleeker 1866
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax marquesensis Seale 1906
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax megapterus Weber 1913
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax pikei Seale 1917
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Gymnothorax pikei Bliss, 1883)
Gymnothorax punctarenae Fowler 1917
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax rhodocephalus Bleeker 1864
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax samalensis Seale 1910
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax scriptus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax scriptus Poey 1867
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax talofa Jordan & Starks 1906
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax thalassopterus Jenkins 1903
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax thomsoni Borodin 1928
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax vinolentus Jordan & Evermann 1903
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lycodontis guarapariensis Pinto 1975
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lycodontis perustus Smith 1962
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lycodontis umbra Fowler 1944
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lycodontis xanthospilus Fowler 1944
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraena formosus (Bleeker 1865)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Muraena Linnaeus, 1758)
Muraena punctata Gronow 1854
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Muraena punctatofasciatus (Bleeker 1863)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Muraena Linnaeus, 1758)
Muraena viridipinnna Seale 1917
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis arenatus Cuvier 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis bazi Hamilton 1844
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis bengalensis Lesueur 1825
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis colubrina Lacépède 1803
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis fasciatus Hardwick 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis flaveola Lesson 1831
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis hauy Lacépède 1803
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis lineata Lesson 1831
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis pantherina Lacépède 1803
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis punctatus Kaup 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis stellata Lacépède 1803
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis tigrina Cuvier 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Muraenophis zebra Lesueur 1825
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Priodonophis pernotatus Poey 2000
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Taeniophis westphali Kaup 1860
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thaerodontis reticulata Mc Clelland 1844
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea arenata Kaup 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea aterrima Kaup 1860
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea dumerili Kaup 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea kaupii Abbott 1860
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea macrops Kaup 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea marginata Kaup 1859
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea miliaris Kaup 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thyrsoidea multifasciata Kaup 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gymnothorax
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, Kāneʻohe Bay Bioblitz, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, Bahrain Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Flickr Group, iNaturalist, Fishbase, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Flickr BHL, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Lycodontis Jordan & Evermann 1896
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Rabula Jordan & Davis 1891
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Siderea Kaup 1856
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Thyrsoidea Kaup 1856
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Common Names

English

Common Morays preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

عاري الصدر (سمك) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

裸胸鳝属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

silepeamureen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

ניבן preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ウツボ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and World Register of Marine Species
ジムノトラックス preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Муреналар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

мурена preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Гимнотораксы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

ปลาหลดหิน preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ปลาไหลมอเรย์
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

裸胸鳝属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

裸胸鱔屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Gymnothorax

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Elopomorpha
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax (this page)
Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax angusticauda (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
Gymnothorax angusticeps (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax annasona Whitley 1937
Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
Gymnothorax australicola Lavenberg 1992
Gymnothorax austrinus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito 1987
Gymnothorax baranesi Smith, Brokovich & Einbinder 2008
Gymnothorax bathyphilus Randall & McCosker 1975
Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax breedeni McCosker & Randall 1977
Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax castlei Böhlke & Randall 1999
Gymnothorax cephalospilus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1908
Gymnothorax conspersus Poey 1867
Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley 1932
Gymnothorax davidsmithi McCosker & Randall 2008
Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax emmae Prokofiev 2010
Gymnothorax enigmaticus McCosker & Randall 1982
Gymnothorax equatorialis (Hildebrand 1946)
Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
Gymnothorax eurygnathos Böhlke 2001
Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832)
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax flavoculus (Böhlke & Randall 1996)
Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax gracilicauda Jenkins 1903
Gymnothorax griseus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax hansi Heemstra 2004
Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933
Gymnothorax hubbsi Böhlke & Böhlke 1977
Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
Gymnothorax isingteena (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
Gymnothorax johnsoni (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax kolpos Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
Gymnothorax kontodontos Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax longinquus (Whitley 1948)
Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
Gymnothorax mareei Poll 1953
Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax marshallensis (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax mccoskeri Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995
Gymnothorax melanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2011
Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz 1953
Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw 1795)
Gymnothorax microstictus Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
Gymnothorax monochrous (Bleeker 1856)
Gymnothorax monostigma (Regan 1909)
Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
Gymnothorax moringa (Cuvier 1829)
Gymnothorax nasuta de Buen 1961
Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1858)
Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther 1867)
Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax obesus (Whitley 1932)
Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831
Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
Gymnothorax parini Collette, Smith & Böhlke 1991
Gymnothorax phalarus Bussing 1998
Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax philippinus Jordan & Seale 1907
Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)
Gymnothorax pikei Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
Gymnothorax polygonius Poey 1875
Gymnothorax polyspondylus Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
Gymnothorax prismodon Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853)
Gymnothorax pseudotile Mohapatra, Smith, Ray, Mishra & Mohanty 2017
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus Bleeker 1863
Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax randalli Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax robinsi Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax rueppelliae (McClelland 1844)
Gymnothorax sagenodeta (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax saxicola Jordan & Davis 1891
Gymnothorax serratidens (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax shaoi Chen & Loh 2007
Gymnothorax sokotrensis Kotthaus 1968
Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1903
Gymnothorax taiwanensis Chen, Loh & Shao 2008
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
Gymnothorax undulatus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche 1809)
Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax vicinus (Castelnau 1855)
Gymnothorax walvisensis Prokofiev 2009
Gymnothorax woodwardi McCulloch 1912
Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1906
Anarchias
Channomuraena
Cirrimaxilla
Diaphenchelys
Echidna
Enchelycore
Enchelynassa
Gymnomuraena
Monopenchelys
Muraena
Pseudechidna
Rhinomuraena
Scuticaria
Strophidon
Uropterygius

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax (this page)
Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax angusticauda (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
Gymnothorax angusticeps (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax annasona Whitley 1937
Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
Gymnothorax australicola Lavenberg 1992
Gymnothorax austrinus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito 1987
Gymnothorax baranesi Smith, Brokovich & Einbinder 2008
Gymnothorax bathyphilus Randall & McCosker 1975
Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax breedeni McCosker & Randall 1977
Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax castlei Böhlke & Randall 1999
Gymnothorax cephalospilus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1908
Gymnothorax conspersus Poey 1867
Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley 1932
Gymnothorax davidsmithi McCosker & Randall 2008
Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax emmae Prokofiev 2010
Gymnothorax enigmaticus McCosker & Randall 1982
Gymnothorax equatorialis (Hildebrand 1946)
Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
Gymnothorax eurygnathos Böhlke 2001
Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832)
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax flavoculus (Böhlke & Randall 1996)
Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax gracilicauda Jenkins 1903
Gymnothorax griseus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax hansi Heemstra 2004
Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933
Gymnothorax hubbsi Böhlke & Böhlke 1977
Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
Gymnothorax isingteena (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
Gymnothorax johnsoni (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax kolpos Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
Gymnothorax kontodontos Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax longinquus (Whitley 1948)
Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
Gymnothorax mareei Poll 1953
Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax marshallensis (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax mccoskeri Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995
Gymnothorax melanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2011
Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz 1953
Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw 1795)
Gymnothorax microstictus Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
Gymnothorax monochrous (Bleeker 1856)
Gymnothorax monostigma (Regan 1909)
Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
Gymnothorax moringa (Cuvier 1829)
Gymnothorax nasuta de Buen 1961
Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1858)
Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther 1867)
Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax obesus (Whitley 1932)
Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831
Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
Gymnothorax parini Collette, Smith & Böhlke 1991
Gymnothorax phalarus Bussing 1998
Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax philippinus Jordan & Seale 1907
Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)
Gymnothorax pikei Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
Gymnothorax polygonius Poey 1875
Gymnothorax polyspondylus Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
Gymnothorax prismodon Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853)
Gymnothorax pseudotile Mohapatra, Smith, Ray, Mishra & Mohanty 2017
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus Bleeker 1863
Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax randalli Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax robinsi Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax rueppelliae (McClelland 1844)
Gymnothorax sagenodeta (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax saxicola Jordan & Davis 1891
Gymnothorax serratidens (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax shaoi Chen & Loh 2007
Gymnothorax sokotrensis Kotthaus 1968
Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1903
Gymnothorax taiwanensis Chen, Loh & Shao 2008
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
Gymnothorax undulatus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche 1809)
Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax vicinus (Castelnau 1855)
Gymnothorax walvisensis Prokofiev 2009
Gymnothorax woodwardi McCulloch 1912
Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1906
Anarchias
Channomuraena
Cirrimaxilla
Diaphenchelys
Echidna
Enchelycore
Enchelynassa
Gymnomuraena
Monopenchelys
Muraena
Pseudechidna
Rhinomuraena
Scuticaria
Strophidon
Uropterygius

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Elopomorpha
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax (this page)
Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax angusticauda (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
Gymnothorax angusticeps (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax annasona Whitley 1937
Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
Gymnothorax australicola Lavenberg 1992
Gymnothorax austrinus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito 1987
Gymnothorax baranesi Smith, Brokovich & Einbinder 2008
Gymnothorax bathyphilus Randall & McCosker 1975
Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax breedeni McCosker & Randall 1977
Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax castlei Böhlke & Randall 1999
Gymnothorax cephalospilus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1908
Gymnothorax conspersus Poey 1867
Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley 1932
Gymnothorax davidsmithi McCosker & Randall 2008
Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax emmae Prokofiev 2010
Gymnothorax enigmaticus McCosker & Randall 1982
Gymnothorax equatorialis (Hildebrand 1946)
Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
Gymnothorax eurygnathos Böhlke 2001
Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832)
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax flavoculus (Böhlke & Randall 1996)
Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax gracilicauda Jenkins 1903
Gymnothorax griseus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax hansi Heemstra 2004
Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933
Gymnothorax hubbsi Böhlke & Böhlke 1977
Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
Gymnothorax isingteena (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
Gymnothorax johnsoni (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax kolpos Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
Gymnothorax kontodontos Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax longinquus (Whitley 1948)
Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
Gymnothorax mareei Poll 1953
Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax marshallensis (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax mccoskeri Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995
Gymnothorax melanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2011
Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz 1953
Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw 1795)
Gymnothorax microstictus Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
Gymnothorax monochrous (Bleeker 1856)
Gymnothorax monostigma (Regan 1909)
Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
Gymnothorax moringa (Cuvier 1829)
Gymnothorax nasuta de Buen 1961
Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1858)
Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther 1867)
Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax obesus (Whitley 1932)
Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831
Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
Gymnothorax parini Collette, Smith & Böhlke 1991
Gymnothorax phalarus Bussing 1998
Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax philippinus Jordan & Seale 1907
Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)
Gymnothorax pikei Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
Gymnothorax polygonius Poey 1875
Gymnothorax polyspondylus Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
Gymnothorax prismodon Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853)
Gymnothorax pseudotile Mohapatra, Smith, Ray, Mishra & Mohanty 2017
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus Bleeker 1863
Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax randalli Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax robinsi Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax rueppelliae (McClelland 1844)
Gymnothorax sagenodeta (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax saxicola Jordan & Davis 1891
Gymnothorax serratidens (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax shaoi Chen & Loh 2007
Gymnothorax sokotrensis Kotthaus 1968
Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1903
Gymnothorax taiwanensis Chen, Loh & Shao 2008
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
Gymnothorax undulatus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche 1809)
Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax vicinus (Castelnau 1855)
Gymnothorax walvisensis Prokofiev 2009
Gymnothorax woodwardi McCulloch 1912
Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1906
Anarchias
Channomuraena
Cirrimaxilla
Diaphenchelys
Echidna
Enchelycore
Enchelynassa
Gymnomuraena
Monopenchelys
Muraena
Pseudechidna
Rhinomuraena
Scuticaria
Strophidon
Uropterygius

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Elopomorpha
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax (this page)
Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax angusticauda (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
Gymnothorax angusticeps (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax annasona Whitley 1937
Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
Gymnothorax australicola Lavenberg 1992
Gymnothorax austrinus Böhlke & Mc Cosker 2001
Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito 1987
Gymnothorax baranesi Smith, Brokovich & Einbinder 2008
Gymnothorax bathyphilus Randall & Mc Cosker 1975
Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax breedeni Mc Cosker & Randall 1977
Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax castlei Böhlke & Randall 1999
Gymnothorax cephalospilus Böhlke & Mc Cosker 2001
Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1908
Gymnothorax conspersus Poey 1867
Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley 1932
Gymnothorax davidsmithi Mc Cosker & Randall 2008
Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax emmae Prokofiev 2010
Gymnothorax enigmaticus Mc Cosker & Randall 1982
Gymnothorax equatorialis (Hildebrand 1946)
Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
Gymnothorax eurygnathos Böhlke 2001
Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832)
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax flavoculus (Böhlke & Randall 1996)
Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax gracilicauda Jenkins 1903
Gymnothorax griseus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax hansi Heemstra 2004
Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933
Gymnothorax hubbsi Böhlke & Böhlke 1977
Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
Gymnothorax isingteena (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
Gymnothorax johnsoni (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax kolpos Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
Gymnothorax kontodontos Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax longinquus (Whitley 1948)
Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
Gymnothorax mareei Poll 1953
Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax marshallensis (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax mccoskeri Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995
Gymnothorax melanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2011
Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz 1953
Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw 1795)
Gymnothorax microstictus Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
Gymnothorax monochrous (Bleeker 1856)
Gymnothorax monostigma (Regan 1909)
Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
Gymnothorax moringa (Cuvier 1829)
Gymnothorax nasuta de Buen 1961
Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1858)
Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther 1867)
Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax obesus (Whitley 1932)
Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831
Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
Gymnothorax parini Collette, Smith & Böhlke 1991
Gymnothorax phalarus Bussing 1998
Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax philippinus Jordan & Seale 1907
Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)
Gymnothorax pikei Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
Gymnothorax polygonius Poey 1875
Gymnothorax polyspondylus Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
Gymnothorax prismodon Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853)
Gymnothorax pseudotile Mohapatra, Smith, Ray, Mishra & Mohanty 2017
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus Bleeker 1863
Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax randalli Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax robinsi Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax rueppelliae (Mc Clelland 1844)
Gymnothorax sagenodeta (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax saxicola Jordan & Davis 1891
Gymnothorax serratidens (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax shaoi Chen & Loh 2007
Gymnothorax sokotrensis Kotthaus 1968
Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1903
Gymnothorax taiwanensis Chen, Loh & Shao 2008
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
Gymnothorax undulatus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche 1809)
Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax vicinus (Castelnau 1855)
Gymnothorax walvisensis Prokofiev 2009
Gymnothorax woodwardi Mc Culloch 1912
Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1906
Anarchias
Channomuraena
Cirrimaxilla
Diaphenchelys
Echidna
Enchelycore
Enchelynassa
Gymnomuraena
Monopenchelys
Muraena
Pseudechidna
Rhinomuraena
Scuticaria
Strophidon
Uropterygius

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax Bloch 1795 (this page)
Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax andamanensis Mohapatra, Kiruba-Sankar, Praveenraj & Mohanty 2019
Gymnothorax angusticauda (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
Gymnothorax angusticeps (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax annasona Whitley 1937
Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
Gymnothorax australicola Lavenberg 1992
Gymnothorax austrinus Böhlke & Mc Cosker 2001
Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito 1987
Gymnothorax baranesi Smith, Brokovich & Einbinder 2008
Gymnothorax bathyphilus Randall & Mc Cosker 1975
Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax breedeni Mc Cosker & Randall 1977
Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax castlei Böhlke & Randall 1999
Gymnothorax cephalospilus Böhlke & Mc Cosker 2001
Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1908
Gymnothorax conspersus Poey 1867
Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley 1932
Gymnothorax davidsmithi Mc Cosker & Randall 2008
Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax emmae Prokofiev 2010
Gymnothorax enigmaticus Mc Cosker & Randall 1982
Gymnothorax equatorialis (Hildebrand 1946)
Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
Gymnothorax eurygnathos Böhlke 2001
Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832)
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax flavoculus (Böhlke & Randall 1996)
Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax galatae Rubinoff 1966
Gymnothorax gracilicauda Jenkins 1903
Gymnothorax griseus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax hansi Heemstra 2004
Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933
Gymnothorax hubbsi Böhlke & Böhlke 1977
Gymnothorax indicus
Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
Gymnothorax isingteena (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
Gymnothorax johnsoni (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax kolpos Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
Gymnothorax kontodontos Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax lamarque MS
Gymnothorax longinquus (Whitley 1948)
Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
Gymnothorax mareei Poll 1953
Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864
Gymnothorax marshallensis (Schultz 1953)
Gymnothorax mccoskeri Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax megapterus Böhlke 1951
Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995
Gymnothorax melanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2011
Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz 1953
Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw 1795)
Gymnothorax microstictus Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax mishrai
Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
Gymnothorax monochrous (Bleeker 1856)
Gymnothorax monostigma (Regan 1909)
Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
Gymnothorax moringa (Cuvier 1829)
Gymnothorax nasuta de Buen 1961
Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1858)
Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther 1867)
Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax obesus (Whitley 1932)
Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831
Gymnothorax odishi
Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
Gymnothorax parini Collette, Smith & Böhlke 1991
Gymnothorax phalarus Bussing 1998
Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax philippinus Jordan & Seale 1907
Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)
Gymnothorax pikei Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
Gymnothorax polygonius Poey 1875
Gymnothorax polyspondylus Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
Gymnothorax prismodon Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax pseudomelanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2015
Gymnothorax pseudoprolatus
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853)
Gymnothorax pseudotile Mohapatra, Smith, Ray, Mishra & Mohanty 2017
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus Bleeker 1863
Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax randalli Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax robinsi Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax rueppelliae (Mc Clelland 1844)
Gymnothorax ryukyuensis Hatooka 2003
Gymnothorax sagenodeta (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax saxicola Jordan & Davis 1891
Gymnothorax serratidens (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax shaoi Chen & Loh 2007
Gymnothorax smithi Sumod, Mohapatra, Sanjeevan, Kishor & Bineesh 2019
Gymnothorax sokotrensis Kotthaus 1968
Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1903
Gymnothorax taiwanensis Chen, Loh & Shao 2008
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
Gymnothorax undulatus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche 1809)
Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax vicinus (Castelnau 1855)
Gymnothorax visakhaensis Mohapatra, Smith, Mohanty, Mishra & Tudu 2017
Gymnothorax walvisensis Prokofiev 2009
Gymnothorax woodwardi Mc Culloch 1912
Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1906
Siderea geometrica
Anarchias Jordan & Starks 1906
Channomuraena Richardson 1848
Cirrimaxilla Chen & Shao 1995
Congeris
Diaphenchelys Mc Cosker & Randall 2007
Echidna Forster 1788
Enchelycore Kaup 1856
Enchelynassa Kaup 1855
Gymnomuraena Lacépède 1803
Lycodontis Mc Clelland 1844
Monopenchelys Böhlke & Mc Cosker 1982
Muraena Linnaeus 1758
Otolithus Koken 1884
Pseudechidna Bleeker 1863
Rhinomuraena Garman 1888
Scuticaria Jordan & Snyder 1901
Strophidon Mc Clelland 1844
Urenchelys Woodward 1900
Uropterygius Rüppell (1835)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Teleostei
Elopomorpha
Anguilliformes
Muraenoidei
Muraenidae
Muraeninae
Gymnothorax Bloch 1795 (this page)
Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax angusticauda (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
Gymnothorax angusticeps (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax annasona Whitley 1937
Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
Gymnothorax australicola Lavenberg 1992
Gymnothorax austrinus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito 1987
Gymnothorax bathyphilus Randall & McCosker 1975
Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax breedeni McCosker & Randall 1977
Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax castlei Böhlke & Randall 1999
Gymnothorax cephalospilus Böhlke & McCosker 2001
Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1865
Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1908
Gymnothorax conspersus Poey 1867
Gymnothorax cribroris Whitley 1932
Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax enigmaticus McCosker & Randall 1982
Gymnothorax equatorialis (Hildebrand 1946)
Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
Gymnothorax eurygnathos Böhlke 2001
Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832)
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax flavoculus (Böhlke & Randall 1996)
Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1865
Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz ex Schultz, Herald, Lachner, Welander & Woods 1953)
Gymnothorax gracilicauda Jenkins 1903
Gymnothorax griseus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-van 1933
Gymnothorax hubbsi Böhlke & Böhlke 1977
Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
Gymnothorax isingteena (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
Gymnothorax johnsoni (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax kolpos Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
Gymnothorax kontodontos Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax longinquus (Whitley 1948)
Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
Gymnothorax mareei Poll 1953
Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1865
Gymnothorax marshallensis (Schultz ex Schultz, Herald, Lachner, Welander & Woods 1953)
Gymnothorax mccoskeri Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995
Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz ex Schultz, Herald, Lachner, Welander & Woods 1953
Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw ex Shaw & Nodder 1795)
Gymnothorax microstictus Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1865)
Gymnothorax monochrous (Bleeker 1856)
Gymnothorax monostigma (Regan 1909)
Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
Gymnothorax moringa (Cuvier 1829)
Gymnothorax nasuta de Buen 1961
Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1858)
Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther ex Playfair & Günther 1867)
Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
Gymnothorax obesus (Whitley 1932)
Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz ex Spix & Agassiz 1831
Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
Gymnothorax parini Collette, Smith & Böhlke 1991
Gymnothorax phalarus Bussing 1998
Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
Gymnothorax philippinus Jordan & Seale 1907
Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)
Gymnothorax pikei Bliss 1883
Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
Gymnothorax polygonius Poey 1875
Gymnothorax polyspondylus Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1853)
Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
Gymnothorax prismodon Böhlke & Randall 2000
Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei Böhlke 2000
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus Bleeker 1863
Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax randalli Smith & Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852)
Gymnothorax robinsi Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax rueppellii (McClelland 1844)
Gymnothorax ryukyuensis Hatooka 2003
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus Böhlke 1997
Gymnothorax saxicola Jordan & Davis 1891
Gymnothorax serratidens (Hildebrand & Barton 1949)
Gymnothorax sokotrensis Kotthaus 1968
Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1903
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845)
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
Gymnothorax undulatus (Lacepède 1803)
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche 1809)
Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
Gymnothorax vicinus (Castelnau 1855)
Gymnothorax wilsoni Bloch & Schneider 1801
Gymnothorax woodwardi McCulloch 1912
Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1906
Echidna Forster 1777
Enchelycore Kaup 1856
Enchelynassa Kaup 1855
Gymnomuraena Lacepède 1803
Monopenchelys Böhlke & McCosker 1982
Muraena Linnaeus 1758
Muraeninae Children
Pseudechidna Bleeker 1863
Rhinomuraena Garman 1888
Strophidon McClelland 1844

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Actinopterygii
Actinopteri
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Elopocephalai
Elopocephala
Elopomorpha
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Muraeninae
Gymnothorax (this page)
Gymnothorax afer
Gymnothorax albimarginatus
Gymnothorax angusticauda
Gymnothorax australicola
Gymnothorax bacalladoi
Gymnothorax berndti
Gymnothorax breedeni
Gymnothorax buroensis
Gymnothorax castaneus
Gymnothorax chilospilus
Gymnothorax chlorostigma
Gymnothorax cinerascens
Gymnothorax elegans
Gymnothorax emmae
Gymnothorax enigmaticus
Gymnothorax equatorialis
Gymnothorax eurostus
Gymnothorax favagineus
Gymnothorax fimbriatus
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus
Gymnothorax formosus
Gymnothorax funebris
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus
Gymnothorax gracilicauda
Gymnothorax griseus
Gymnothorax hepaticus
Gymnothorax intesi
Gymnothorax isingteena
Gymnothorax javanicus
Gymnothorax johnsoni
Gymnothorax kidako
Gymnothorax kolpos
Gymnothorax leucostigma
Gymnothorax longinquus
Gymnothorax maderensis
Gymnothorax margaritophorus
Gymnothorax mccoskeri
Gymnothorax melatremus
Gymnothorax meleagris
Gymnothorax miliaris
Gymnothorax minor
Gymnothorax mordax
Gymnothorax moringa
Gymnothorax mucifer
Gymnothorax neglectus
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus
Gymnothorax niphostigmus
Gymnothorax nubilus
Gymnothorax nudivomer
Gymnothorax ocellatus
Gymnothorax phalarus
Gymnothorax pharaonis
Gymnothorax phasmatodes
Gymnothorax pictus
Gymnothorax pindae
Gymnothorax polygonius
Gymnothorax polyuranodon
Gymnothorax porphyreus
Gymnothorax prasinus
Gymnothorax prionodon
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus
Gymnothorax punctatus
Gymnothorax randalli
Gymnothorax reevesii
Gymnothorax reticularis
Gymnothorax richardsonii
Gymnothorax robinsi
Gymnothorax rueppellii
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus
Gymnothorax saxicola
Gymnothorax shaoi
Gymnothorax steindachneri
Gymnothorax taiwanensis
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus
Gymnothorax tile
Gymnothorax undulatus
Gymnothorax unicolor
Gymnothorax vicinus
Gymnothorax zonipectis
unclassified Gymnothorax
Diaphenchelys
Echidna
Enchelycore
Enchelynassa
Gymnomuraena
Monopenchelys
Muraena
Pseudechidna
Rhinomuraena
Strophidon

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Elopomorpha
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Muraeninae
Gymnothorax (this page)
Gymnothorax afer
Gymnothorax albimarginatus
Gymnothorax albimentis
Gymnothorax albomaculatus
Gymnothorax anatinus
Gymnothorax andamanensis
Gymnothorax angusticauda
Gymnothorax angusticeps
Gymnothorax annasona
Gymnothorax annulatus
Gymnothorax argus
Gymnothorax atolli
Gymnothorax aurocephalus
Gymnothorax australicola
Gymnothorax austrinus
Gymnothorax bacalladoi
Gymnothorax baranesi
Gymnothorax bathyphilus
Gymnothorax bayeri
Gymnothorax berndti
Gymnothorax bikiniensis
Gymnothorax boschii
Gymnothorax breedeni
Gymnothorax buroensis
Gymnothorax castaneus
Gymnothorax castlei
Gymnothorax catenatus
Gymnothorax cephalospilus
Gymnothorax chilensis
Gymnothorax chilospilus
Gymnothorax chlamydatus
Gymnothorax chlorostigma
Gymnothorax colubrinus
Gymnothorax concolor
Gymnothorax conspersus
Gymnothorax cribroris
Gymnothorax cyanopunctatus
Gymnothorax davidsmithi
Gymnothorax dorsalis
Gymnothorax dovii
Gymnothorax elaboratus
Gymnothorax elegans
Gymnothorax emmae
Gymnothorax enigmaticus
Gymnothorax equatorialis
Gymnothorax eupterus
Gymnothorax eurostus
Gymnothorax eurygnathos
Gymnothorax favagineus
Gymnothorax fimbriatus
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus
Gymnothorax flavoculus
Gymnothorax flavopictus
Gymnothorax flavoscriptus
Gymnothorax formosus
Gymnothorax funebris
Gymnothorax fuscomaculata
Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus
Gymnothorax galetae
Gymnothorax goldsboroughi
Gymnothorax gracilicauda
Gymnothorax griseus
Gymnothorax hansi
Gymnothorax hepaticus
Gymnothorax herrei
Gymnothorax hubbsi
Gymnothorax indicus
Gymnothorax insignis
Gymnothorax intesi
Gymnothorax irregularis
Gymnothorax isingteena
Gymnothorax jacksoniensis
Gymnothorax javanicus
Gymnothorax johnsoni
Gymnothorax jordani
Gymnothorax kidako
Gymnothorax kolpos
Gymnothorax kontodontos
Gymnothorax laysanus
Gymnothorax leecote
Gymnothorax leucostigma
Gymnothorax leucostigmus
Gymnothorax longinquus
Gymnothorax maderensis
Gymnothorax mareei
Gymnothorax margaritophorus
Gymnothorax marshallensis
Gymnothorax mauritianus
Gymnothorax mccoskeri
Gymnothorax megaspilus
Gymnothorax melanosomatus
Gymnothorax melanospilos
Gymnothorax melatremus
Gymnothorax meleagris
Gymnothorax microspila
Gymnothorax microstictus
Gymnothorax miliaris
Gymnothorax minor
Gymnothorax moluccensis
Gymnothorax monochrous
Gymnothorax monostigma
Gymnothorax monostigmus
Gymnothorax mordax
Gymnothorax moringa
Gymnothorax mucifer
Gymnothorax muraena
Gymnothorax nasuta
Gymnothorax neglectus
Gymnothorax nevezi
Gymnothorax nigrocastaneus
Gymnothorax nigromarginatus
Gymnothorax niphostigmus
Gymnothorax nubilus
Gymnothorax nudivomer
Gymnothorax nuttingi
Gymnothorax obesus
Gymnothorax obscuratus
Gymnothorax obscurirostris
Gymnothorax ocellatus
Gymnothorax octavianus
Gymnothorax panamensis
Gymnothorax pardalis
Gymnothorax parini
Gymnothorax peli
Gymnothorax permistus
Gymnothorax pescadoris
Gymnothorax petelli
Gymnothorax phalarus
Gymnothorax phasmatodes
Gymnothorax philippinus
Gymnothorax picturatus
Gymnothorax pictus
Gymnothorax pikei
Gymnothorax pindae
Gymnothorax polygonius
Gymnothorax polyspondylus
Gymnothorax polyuranodon
Gymnothorax porphyreus
Gymnothorax prasinus
Gymnothorax prionodon
Gymnothorax prismodon
Gymnothorax prolatus
Gymnothorax pseudoherrei
Gymnothorax pseudomelanosomatus
Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus
Gymnothorax pseudotile
Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus
Gymnothorax punctatus
Gymnothorax ramosus
Gymnothorax randalli
Gymnothorax reevesii
Gymnothorax reticularis
Gymnothorax richardsoni
Gymnothorax richardsonii
Gymnothorax robinsi
Gymnothorax rostratus
Gymnothorax rueppelliae
Gymnothorax ryukyuensis
Gymnothorax sagenodeta
Gymnothorax sagmacephalus
Gymnothorax sathete
Gymnothorax saxicola
Gymnothorax schismatorhynchus
Gymnothorax scriptus
Gymnothorax serratidens
Gymnothorax shaoi
Gymnothorax sokotrensis
Gymnothorax steindachneri
Gymnothorax taiwanensis
Gymnothorax tessellata
Gymnothorax tessellatus
Gymnothorax thyrsoides
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus
Gymnothorax tile
Gymnothorax umbrosus
Gymnothorax undulatus
Gymnothorax unicolor
Gymnothorax vagrans
Gymnothorax verrilli
Gymnothorax versipunctatus
Gymnothorax vicinus
Gymnothorax virescens
Gymnothorax viridipinnis
Gymnothorax viridipinnnis
Gymnothorax visakhaensis
Gymnothorax walvisensis
Gymnothorax wieneri
Gymnothorax wilsoni
Gymnothorax woodwardi
Gymnothorax wooliensis
Gymnothorax xanthostomus
Gymnothorax ypsilon
Gymnothorax zebra
Gymnothorax zonipectis
Ahynnodontophis
Echidna
Enchelycore
Evenchelys
Gymnomuraena
Heteromyrus
Muraena
Murenophis
Neomuraena
Poecilophis
Polyuranodon
Priodonophis
Pseudomuraena
Rhinomuraena

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Teleostei
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Gymnothorax Bloch 1795 (this page)
Anarchias
Anarchias Jordan & Starks 1906
Channomuraena
Channomuraena Richardson 1848
Cirrimaxilla
Cirrimaxilla Chen & Shao 1995
Diaphenchelys
Diaphenchelys McCosker & Randall 2007
Echidna
Echidna Forster 1788
Enchelycore
Enchelycore Kaup 1856
Enchelynassa
Enchelynassa Kaup 1855
Gymnomuraena
Gymnomuraena Lacepède 1803
Gymnothorax
Monopenchelys
Monopenchelys Böhlke & McCosker 1982
Muraena
Muraena Linnaeus 1758
Muraeninae Rafinesque 1815
Pseudechidna
Pseudechidna Bleeker 1863
Rhinomuraena
Rhinomuraena Garman 1888
Scuticaria
Scuticaria Jordan & Snyder 1901
Siderea
Strophidon
Strophidon McClelland 1844
Uropterygiinae Fowler 1925
Uropterygius
Uropterygius Rüppell 1838
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