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Purpletop Vervain

Verbena bonariensis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Species recognized by Eswatini Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia VI, wikipedia UK, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Ecuador Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, India Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kenya Species List, Lesotho Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Reunion Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Zambia Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia CY, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia DA, NCBI, and United States Species List

Recognized by CalPhotos, National Wetland Plant List USA, and Furui 2020

Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records Brazil, Mozambique Species List, and GBIF national node type records Germany

Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe

Recognized by IABIN

Recognized by eFloras

Form recognized by GBIF national node type records France

Species recognized by Brazil Species List, Paraguay Species List, and Argentina Species List

Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France, GBIF national node type records Brazil, and GBIF national node type records Germany

Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, TRY summarized records, iNaturalist data coverage, and Wikipedia (inferred records)

Recognized by Flickr Group, Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, and European Vegetation Archive (EVA)

Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage

Recognized by NMNH Collection

Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Species recognized by Flora do Brasil

Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images

Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA

Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe

Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names

Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Afrikaans

Recognized by admin

Finnish

Recognized by admin

French

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

Recognized by admin

Recognized by Furui 2020

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Recognized by admin

Welsh

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

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Life

Cellular Organisms

Eukaryota

Archaeplastida

Chloroplastida

Streptophyta

Embryophytes

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytes

Angiosperms

Eudicots

Superasterids

Asterids

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena bonariensis L. (this page)

Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet

Verbena allenii Moldenke

Verbena argentina Moldenke

Verbena bangiana Moldenke

Verbena barbata Graham

Verbena bealei Moldenke

Verbena bingenensis Moldenke

Verbena blanchardii Moldenke

Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.

Verbena brasiliensis Vell.

Verbena californica Moldenke

Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom

Verbena canescens Kunth

Verbena caniuensis Moldenke

Verbena carnea Medik.

Verbena carolina L.

Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke

Verbena cloverae Moldenke

Verbena covasii Moldenke

Verbena dalloniana Quézel

Verbena deamii Moldenke

Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.

Verbena demissa Moldenke

Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer

Verbena engelmannii Moldenke

Verbena ephedroides Cham.

Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom

Verbena filicaulis Schauer

Verbena glabrata Kunth

Verbena goodmanii Moldenke

Verbena goyazensis Moldenke

Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter

Verbena gracilis Desf.

Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.

Verbena halei Small

Verbena hastata L.

Verbena hirta Spreng.

Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.

Verbena illicita Moldenke

Verbena incompta P. W. Michael

Verbena intermedia Gillies & Hook.

Verbena kondae Moldenke

Verbena lasiostachys Link

Verbena lecocqii Moldenke

Verbena lindbergii Moldenke

Verbena lindmanii Briq.

Verbena litoralis Kunth

Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom

Verbena macdougalii A. Heller

Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom

Verbena malmii Moldenke

Verbena menthifolia Benth.

Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender

Verbena moechina Moldenke

Verbena montevidensis Spreng.

Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom

Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.

Verbena noackii Moldenke

Verbena officinalis L.

Verbena ovata Cham.

Verbena paranensis Moldenke

Verbena parvula Hayek

Verbena perennis Wooton

Verbena perriana Moldenke

Verbena perturbata Moldenke

Verbena pinetorum Moldenke

Verbena plicata Greene

Verbena recta Kunth

Verbena regnelliana Moldenke

Verbena reitzii Moldenke

Verbena rigida Spreng.

Verbena rugosa Mill.

Verbena rydbergii Moldenke

Verbena sagittalis Cham.

Verbena scabra Vahl

Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.

Verbena schnackii Moldenke

Verbena simplex Lehm.

Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry

Verbena stricta Vent.

Verbena strigosa Cham.

Verbena stuprosa Moldenke

Verbena supina L.

Verbena townsendii Svenson

Verbena urticifolia L.

Verbena valerianoides Kunth

Verbena villifolia Hayek

Verbena xutha Lehm.

Biota

Plantae

Tracheophyta

Magnoliopsida

Lamiales Bromhead

Verbenaceae

Verbena L.

Verbena bonariensis L. (this page)

Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet

Verbena amoena Paxton

Verbena andalgalensis Moldenke

Verbena araucana Phil.

Verbena aristigera S. Moore

Verbena atacamensis Reiche

Verbena aurantiaca Speg.

Verbena bajacalifornica Moldenke

Verbena balansae Briq.

Verbena barbata Graham

Verbena bipinnatifida Schauer

Verbena brasiliensis Vell.

Verbena cabrerae Moldenke

Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom

Verbena canadensis (L.) Britton

Verbena carnea Medik.

Verbena catharinae Moldenke

Verbena cheitmaniana Moldenke

Verbena chiricahensis (Umber) Moldenke

Verbena cloverae Moldenke

Verbena corymbosa Ruiz & Pav.

Verbena cuneifolia Ruiz & Pav.

Verbena dalloniana Quézel

Verbena delticola Small ex Perry

Verbena dissecta Willd. ex Spreng.

Verbena dusenii Moldenke

Verbena elegans Kunth

Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom

Verbena flava Gillies & Hook.

Verbena gooddingii Briq.

Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.

Verbena guaranitica (Tronc.) Moldenke

Verbena gynobasis Wedd.

Verbena hassleriana Briq.

Verbena hatschbachii Moldenke

Verbena herteri Moldenke

Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.

Verbena humifusa Cham.

Verbena incompta P. W. Michael

Verbena jordanensis Moldenke

Verbena kuntzeana Moldenke

Verbena laciniata (L.) Briq.

Verbena landbeckii Phil.

Verbena lilacina Greene

Verbena lilloana Moldenke

Verbena lindmanii Briq.

Verbena lipozygioides Walp.

Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom

Verbena lobata Vell.

Verbena macdougalii A. Heller

Verbena macrosperma Speg.

Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom

Verbena malmii Moldenke

Verbena maritima Small

Verbena marrubioides Cham.

Verbena megapotamica Spreng.

Verbena mendocina Phil.

Verbena microphylla Kunth

Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender

Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom

Verbena multiglandulosa Moldenke

Verbena nana Moldenke

Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.

Verbena paraguariensis Moldenke

Verbena paranensis Moldenke

Verbena parodii (Covas & Schnack) Moldenke

Verbena paulensis Moldenke

Verbena platensis Spreng.

Verbena polyantha (Umber) Moldenke

Verbena porrigens Phil.

Verbena pumila Rydb.

Verbena racemosa Eggert

Verbena radicata Moldenke

Verbena recta Kunth

Verbena rectiloba Moldenke

Verbena regnelliana Moldenke

Verbena reitzii Moldenke

Verbena rugosa Mill.

Verbena santiaguensis (Covas & Schnack) Moldenke

Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.

Verbena scrobiculata Griseb.

Verbena selloi Spreng.

Verbena sessilis (Cham.) Kuntze

Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry

Verbena stellarioides Cham.

Verbena strigosa Cham.

Verbena subincana (Tronc.) Shinners

Verbena sulphurea D. Don

Verbena tampensis Nash

Verbena tecticaulis Tronc.

Verbena tenera Spreng.

Verbena teucriifolia M. Martens & Galeotti

Verbena thymoides Cham.

Verbena tomophylla Briq.

Verbena tumidula L. M. Perry

Verbena tweedieana Niven ex Hook.

Verbena venturii Moldenke

Verbena verecunda (Umber) Moldenke

Verbena × hybrida Groenland & Rümpler

Verbena × ostenii Moldenke

71 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Life

Cellular Organisms

Eukaryota

Archaeplastida

Chloroplastida

Streptophyta

Embryophytes

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytes

Angiosperms

Eudicots

Superasterids

Asterids

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena bonariensis L. (this page)

Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet

Verbena allenii Moldenke

Verbena argentina Moldenke

Verbena bangiana Moldenke

Verbena barbata Graham

Verbena bealei Moldenke

Verbena bingenensis Moldenke

Verbena blanchardii Moldenke

Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.

Verbena brasiliensis Vell.

Verbena californica Moldenke

Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom

Verbena canescens Kunth

Verbena caniuensis Moldenke

Verbena carnea Medik.

Verbena carolina L.

Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke

Verbena cloverae Moldenke

Verbena covasii Moldenke

Verbena dalloniana Quézel

Verbena deamii Moldenke

Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.

Verbena demissa Moldenke

Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer

Verbena engelmannii Moldenke

Verbena ephedroides Cham.

Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom

Verbena filicaulis Schauer

Verbena glabrata Kunth

Verbena goodmanii Moldenke

Verbena goyazensis Moldenke

Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter

Verbena gracilis Desf.

Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.

Verbena halei Small

Verbena hastata L.

Verbena hirta Spreng.

Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.

Verbena illicita Moldenke

Verbena incompta P. W. Michael

Verbena intermedia Gillies & Hook.

Verbena kondae Moldenke

Verbena lasiostachys Link

Verbena lecocqii Moldenke

Verbena lindbergii Moldenke

Verbena lindmanii Briq.

Verbena litoralis Kunth

Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom

Verbena macdougalii A. Heller

Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom

Verbena malmii Moldenke

Verbena menthifolia Benth.

Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender

Verbena moechina Moldenke

Verbena montevidensis Spreng.

Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom

Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.

Verbena noackii Moldenke

Verbena officinalis L.

Verbena ovata Cham.

Verbena paranensis Moldenke

Verbena parvula Hayek

Verbena perennis Wooton

Verbena perriana Moldenke

Verbena perturbata Moldenke

Verbena pinetorum Moldenke

Verbena plicata Greene

Verbena recta Kunth

Verbena regnelliana Moldenke

Verbena reitzii Moldenke

Verbena rigida Spreng.

Verbena rugosa Mill.

Verbena rydbergii Moldenke

Verbena sagittalis Cham.

Verbena scabra Vahl

Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.

Verbena schnackii Moldenke

Verbena simplex Lehm.

Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry

Verbena stricta Vent.

Verbena strigosa Cham.

Verbena stuprosa Moldenke

Verbena supina L.

Verbena townsendii Svenson

Verbena urticifolia L.

Verbena valerianoides Kunth

Verbena villifolia Hayek

Verbena xutha Lehm.

Plantae

Tracheophyta

Magnoliopsida

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena L.

Verbena bonariensis L. (this page)

Verbena bonariensis var. bonariensis

Glandularia hybr

Glandularia lipozygoides (Walp.) L. E. Navas

Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet

Verbena allenii Moldenke

Verbena anais

Verbena argentina Moldenke

Verbena bangiana Moldenke

Verbena barbata Graham

Verbena berterii (Meisn.) Schauer

Verbena berteroi Schauer

Verbena bingenensis Moldenke

Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt.

Verbena blanchardii Moldenke

Verbena boliviana Briq.

Verbena bracteata Lag. & Rodr.

Verbena brasiliensis Velloso

Verbena calciola Walp.

Verbena californica Moldenke

Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom

Verbena canescens Kunth

Verbena caniuensis Moldenke

Verbena carnea Medik.

Verbena carolina L.

Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke

Verbena cloverae Moldenke

Verbena concepcionis Moldenke

Verbena deamii Moldenke

Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.

Verbena demissa Moldenke.

Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer

Verbena engelmannii Moldenke

Verbena ephedroides Cham.

Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom

Verbena filicaulis Schauer

Verbena glabrata Kunth

Verbena goodmanii Moldenke

Verbena goyazensis Moldenke

Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter

Verbena gracilis Desf.

Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.

Verbena halei Small

Verbena hastata L.

Verbena hirta Spreng.

Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.

Verbena hybrida Voss

Verbena illicita Moldenke

Verbena incompta P. W. Michael

Verbena intermedia Gill. & Hook.

Verbena lasiostachys Link

Verbena lindbergii Moldenke

Verbena lindmanii Briq.

Verbena litoralis Kunth

Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom

Verbena lorentzii Nied.

Verbena macdougalii Heller

Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom

Verbena malmii Moldenke

Verbena menthifolia Benth.

Verbena minutiflora Briq.

Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender

Verbena moechina Moldenke

Verbena montevidensis Spreng.

Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom

Verbena neomexicana Briq.

Verbena officinalis L.

Verbena oklahomensis Moldenke

Verbena ovata Cham.

Verbena paranensis Moldenke

Verbena parvula Hayek

Verbena perennis Wooton

Verbena perriana Moldenke

Verbena perturbata Moldenke

Verbena pinetorum Moldenke

Verbena plicata Greene

Verbena pogostoma Klotzsch

Verbena recta Kunth

Verbena regnelliana Moldenke

Verbena reitzii Moldenke

Verbena reticulata Ducke

Verbena rigida Spreng.

Verbena rugosa Mill.

Verbena rydbergii Moldenke

Verbena sagittalis Cham.

Verbena scabra Vahl

Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.

Verbena selaginoides Kunth

Verbena simplex Lehm.

Verbena sphaerocarpa Perry

Verbena stricta Vent.

Verbena stricto-paniculata Engelm.

Verbena stricto-urticaefolia Engelm.

Verbena strigosa Cham.

Verbena stuprosa Moldenke

Verbena supina L.

Verbena townsendii Svenson

Verbena urticifolia L.

Verbena valerianoides Kunth

Verbena villifolia Hayek

Verbena xutha Lehm.

Verbena × clemensorum Moldenke

11 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Streptophyta

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliopsida

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena L.

Verbena bonariensis L. (this page)

Verbena bonariensis var. bonariensis L.

Verbena bonariensis var. conglomerata Briq.

Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.

Verbena brasiliensis Vell.

Verbena californica Moldenke

Verbena canescens Kunth

Verbena carnea Medik.

Verbena carolina L.

Verbena cloverae Moldenke

Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer

Verbena gracilis Desf.

Verbena halei Small

Verbena hastata L.

Verbena lasiostachys Link

Verbena litoralis Kunth

Verbena macdougalii A. Heller

Verbena menthifolia Benth.

Verbena montevidensis Spreng.

Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Small

Verbena officinalis L.

Verbena perennis Wooton

Verbena pinetorum Moldenke

Verbena plicata Greene

Verbena rigida Spreng.

Verbena scabra Vahl

Verbena simplex Lehm.

Verbena stricta Vent.

Verbena supina L.

Verbena urticifolia L.

Verbena xutha Lehm.

Verbena × allenii Moldenke

Verbena × bingenensis Moldenke

Verbena × blanchardii Moldenke

Verbena × clemensiorum Moldenke

Verbena × crookshanksii Moldenke

Verbena × deamii Moldenke

Verbena × engelmannii Moldenke

Verbena × goodmanii Moldenke

Verbena × illicita Moldenke

Verbena × moechina Moldenke

Verbena × perriana Moldenke

Verbena × rydbergii Moldenke

Verbena × stuprosa Moldenke

root

cellular organisms

Eukaryota

Viridiplantae

Streptophyta

Streptophytina

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Euphyllophyta

Spermatophyta

Magnoliopsida

Mesangiospermae

eudicotyledons

Gunneridae

Pentapetalae

asterids

lamiids

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbeneae

Verbena

Verbena bonariensis (this page)

unclassified Verbena

Verbena alata

Verbena bracteata

Verbena brasiliensis

Verbena californica

Verbena canadensis

Verbena canescens

Verbena carnea

Verbena demissa

Verbena glabrata

Verbena halei

Verbena hastata

Verbena hirtella

Verbena hispida

Verbena incisa

Verbena incompta

Verbena intermedia

Verbena lasiostachys

Verbena litoralis

Verbena macdougalii

Verbena menthifolia

Verbena montevidensis

Verbena neomexicana

Verbena officinalis

Verbena orcuttiana

Verbena perennis

Verbena rigida

Verbena scabra

Verbena scabrido-glandulosa

Verbena sedula

Verbena simplex

Verbena stricta

Verbena trachea

Verbena urticifolia

Verbena valerianoides

Verbena villifolia

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Magnoliidae

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena inamoena (this page)

Verbena alata

Verbena allenii

Verbena andalgalensis

Verbena argentina

Verbena bangiana

Verbena barbata

Verbena berteroi

Verbena bingenensis

Verbena blanchardii

Verbena californica

Verbena calliantha

Verbena canescens

Verbena caniuensis

Verbena carnea

Verbena carolina

Verbena catamarcensis

Verbena clemensorum

Verbena cloverae

Verbena cochabambensis

Verbena concepcionis

Verbena crookshanksii

Verbena cumingii

Verbena cuneifolia

Verbena deamii

Verbena delicatula

Verbena dermeni

Verbena domingensis

Verbena ehrenbergiana

Verbena engelmannii

Verbena ephedroides

Verbena erinoides

Verbena ferreyrae

Verbena filicaulis

Verbena galapagosensis

Verbena gentryi

Verbena glabrata

Verbena goodmanii

Verbena goyazensis

Verbena gracilescens

Verbena gracilis

Verbena grisea

Verbena gynobasis

Verbena hayekii

Verbena hirta

Verbena hispida

Verbena illicita

Verbena integrifolia

Verbena intercedens

Verbena intermedia

Verbena johnstonii

Verbena kuhlmannii

Verbena landbeckii

Verbena lindbergii

Verbena lindmanii

Verbena lobata

Verbena longifolia

Verbena malmii

Verbena minima

Verbena minutiflora

Verbena moechina

Verbena montevidensis

Verbena monticola

Verbena multiglandulosa

Verbena neomexicana

Verbena nivea

Verbena orcuttiana

Verbena ovata

Verbena perturbata

Verbena pinetorum

Verbena pinnatiloba

Verbena plicata

Verbena pogostoma

Verbena ramboi

Verbena recta

Verbena rectiloba

Verbena regnelliana

Verbena reitzii

Verbena ribifolia

Verbena riparia

Verbena rugosa

Verbena ser. Bracteatae

Verbena ser. Californicae

Verbena ser. Candelabrae

Verbena ser. Connaticarpae

Verbena ser. Haleae

Verbena ser. Plicatae

Verbena ser. Simplices

Verbena ser. Tricesimae

Verbena simplex

Verbena stewartii

Verbena storeoclada

Verbena stricta

Verbena strigosa

Verbena stuprosa

Verbena subpetiolata

Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae

Verbena variabilis

Verbena villifolia

Verbena weberbaueri

Verbena xutha

236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Magnoliidae

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena intercedens (this page)

Verbena alata

Verbena allenii

Verbena andalgalensis

Verbena argentina

Verbena bangiana

Verbena barbata

Verbena berteroi

Verbena bingenensis

Verbena blanchardii

Verbena californica

Verbena calliantha

Verbena canescens

Verbena caniuensis

Verbena carnea

Verbena carolina

Verbena catamarcensis

Verbena clemensorum

Verbena cloverae

Verbena cochabambensis

Verbena concepcionis

Verbena crookshanksii

Verbena cumingii

Verbena cuneifolia

Verbena deamii

Verbena delicatula

Verbena dermeni

Verbena domingensis

Verbena ehrenbergiana

Verbena engelmannii

Verbena ephedroides

Verbena erinoides

Verbena ferreyrae

Verbena filicaulis

Verbena galapagosensis

Verbena gentryi

Verbena glabrata

Verbena goodmanii

Verbena goyazensis

Verbena gracilescens

Verbena gracilis

Verbena grisea

Verbena gynobasis

Verbena hayekii

Verbena hirta

Verbena hispida

Verbena illicita

Verbena inamoena

Verbena integrifolia

Verbena intermedia

Verbena johnstonii

Verbena kuhlmannii

Verbena landbeckii

Verbena lindbergii

Verbena lindmanii

Verbena lobata

Verbena longifolia

Verbena malmii

Verbena minima

Verbena minutiflora

Verbena moechina

Verbena montevidensis

Verbena monticola

Verbena multiglandulosa

Verbena neomexicana

Verbena nivea

Verbena orcuttiana

Verbena ovata

Verbena perturbata

Verbena pinetorum

Verbena pinnatiloba

Verbena plicata

Verbena pogostoma

Verbena ramboi

Verbena recta

Verbena rectiloba

Verbena regnelliana

Verbena reitzii

Verbena ribifolia

Verbena riparia

Verbena rugosa

Verbena ser. Bracteatae

Verbena ser. Californicae

Verbena ser. Candelabrae

Verbena ser. Connaticarpae

Verbena ser. Haleae

Verbena ser. Plicatae

Verbena ser. Simplices

Verbena ser. Tricesimae

Verbena simplex

Verbena stewartii

Verbena storeoclada

Verbena stricta

Verbena strigosa

Verbena stuprosa

Verbena subpetiolata

Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae

Verbena variabilis

Verbena villifolia

Verbena weberbaueri

Verbena xutha

236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Magnoliidae

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena bonariensis (this page)

Verbena bonariensis var. bonariensis

Verbena bonariensis var. brevibracteata

Verbena bonariensis var. conglomerata

Verbena bonariensis var. rigida

Verbena alata

Verbena allenii

Verbena andalgalensis

Verbena argentina

Verbena bangiana

Verbena barbata

Verbena berteroi

Verbena bingenensis

Verbena blanchardii

Verbena californica

Verbena calliantha

Verbena canescens

Verbena caniuensis

Verbena carnea

Verbena carolina

Verbena catamarcensis

Verbena clemensorum

Verbena cloverae

Verbena cochabambensis

Verbena concepcionis

Verbena crookshanksii

Verbena cumingii

Verbena cuneifolia

Verbena deamii

Verbena delicatula

Verbena dermeni

Verbena domingensis

Verbena ehrenbergiana

Verbena engelmannii

Verbena ephedroides

Verbena erinoides

Verbena ferreyrae

Verbena filicaulis

Verbena galapagosensis

Verbena gentryi

Verbena glabrata

Verbena goodmanii

Verbena goyazensis

Verbena gracilescens

Verbena gracilis

Verbena grisea

Verbena gynobasis

Verbena hayekii

Verbena hirta

Verbena hispida

Verbena illicita

Verbena inamoena

Verbena integrifolia

Verbena intercedens

Verbena intermedia

Verbena johnstonii

Verbena kuhlmannii

Verbena landbeckii

Verbena lindbergii

Verbena lindmanii

Verbena lobata

Verbena longifolia

Verbena malmii

Verbena minima

Verbena minutiflora

Verbena moechina

Verbena montevidensis

Verbena monticola

Verbena multiglandulosa

Verbena neomexicana

Verbena nivea

Verbena orcuttiana

Verbena perturbata

Verbena pinetorum

Verbena pinnatiloba

Verbena plicata

Verbena pogostoma

Verbena ramboi

Verbena recta

Verbena rectiloba

Verbena regnelliana

Verbena reitzii

Verbena ribifolia

Verbena riparia

Verbena rugosa

Verbena ser. Bracteatae

Verbena ser. Californicae

Verbena ser. Candelabrae

Verbena ser. Connaticarpae

Verbena ser. Haleae

Verbena ser. Plicatae

Verbena ser. Simplices

Verbena ser. Tricesimae

Verbena simplex

Verbena stewartii

Verbena storeoclada

Verbena stricta

Verbena strigosa

Verbena stuprosa

Verbena subpetiolata

Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae

Verbena variabilis

Verbena villifolia

Verbena weberbaueri

Verbena xutha

236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Magnoliidae

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena bonariensis

Verbena bonariensis var. conglomerata (this page)

Verbena bonariensis var. bonariensis

Verbena bonariensis var. brevibracteata

Verbena bonariensis var. rigida

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Magnoliidae

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena elongata (this page)

Verbena alata

Verbena allenii

Verbena andalgalensis

Verbena argentina

Verbena bangiana

Verbena barbata

Verbena berteroi

Verbena bingenensis

Verbena blanchardii

Verbena californica

Verbena calliantha

Verbena canescens

Verbena caniuensis

Verbena carnea

Verbena carolina

Verbena catamarcensis

Verbena clemensorum

Verbena cloverae

Verbena cochabambensis

Verbena concepcionis

Verbena crookshanksii

Verbena cumingii

Verbena cuneifolia

Verbena deamii

Verbena delicatula

Verbena dermeni

Verbena domingensis

Verbena ehrenbergiana

Verbena engelmannii

Verbena ephedroides

Verbena erinoides

Verbena ferreyrae

Verbena filicaulis

Verbena galapagosensis

Verbena gentryi

Verbena glabrata

Verbena goodmanii

Verbena goyazensis

Verbena gracilescens

Verbena gracilis

Verbena grisea

Verbena gynobasis

Verbena hayekii

Verbena hirta

Verbena hispida

Verbena illicita

Verbena inamoena

Verbena integrifolia

Verbena intercedens

Verbena intermedia

Verbena johnstonii

Verbena kuhlmannii

Verbena landbeckii

Verbena lindbergii

Verbena lindmanii

Verbena lobata

Verbena longifolia

Verbena malmii

Verbena minima

Verbena minutiflora

Verbena moechina

Verbena montevidensis

Verbena monticola

Verbena multiglandulosa

Verbena neomexicana

Verbena nivea

Verbena orcuttiana

Verbena perturbata

Verbena pinetorum

Verbena pinnatiloba

Verbena plicata

Verbena pogostoma

Verbena ramboi

Verbena recta

Verbena rectiloba

Verbena regnelliana

Verbena reitzii

Verbena ribifolia

Verbena riparia

Verbena rugosa

Verbena ser. Bracteatae

Verbena ser. Californicae

Verbena ser. Candelabrae

Verbena ser. Connaticarpae

Verbena ser. Haleae

Verbena ser. Plicatae

Verbena ser. Simplices

Verbena ser. Tricesimae

Verbena simplex

Verbena stewartii

Verbena storeoclada

Verbena stricta

Verbena strigosa

Verbena stuprosa

Verbena subpetiolata

Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae

Verbena variabilis

Verbena villifolia

Verbena weberbaueri

Verbena xutha

236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Magnoliidae

Asteranae

Lamiales

Verbenaceae

Verbena

Verbena trichotoma (this page)

Verbena alata

Verbena allenii

Verbena andalgalensis

Verbena argentina

Verbena bangiana

Verbena barbata

Verbena berteroi

Verbena bingenensis

Verbena blanchardii

Verbena californica

Verbena calliantha

Verbena canescens

Verbena caniuensis

Verbena carnea

Verbena carolina

Verbena catamarcensis

Verbena clemensorum

Verbena cloverae

Verbena cochabambensis

Verbena concepcionis

Verbena crookshanksii

Verbena cumingii

Verbena cuneifolia

Verbena deamii

Verbena delicatula

Verbena dermeni

Verbena domingensis

Verbena ehrenbergiana

Verbena engelmannii

Verbena ephedroides

Verbena erinoides

Verbena ferreyrae

Verbena filicaulis

Verbena galapagosensis

Verbena gentryi

Verbena glabrata

Verbena goodmanii

Verbena goyazensis

Verbena gracilescens

Verbena gracilis

Verbena grisea

Verbena gynobasis

Verbena hayekii

Verbena hirta

Verbena hispida

Verbena illicita

Verbena inamoena

Verbena integrifolia

Verbena intercedens

Verbena intermedia

Verbena johnstonii

Verbena kuhlmannii

Verbena landbeckii

Verbena lindbergii

Verbena lindmanii

Verbena lobata

Verbena longifolia

Verbena malmii

Verbena minima

Verbena minutiflora

Verbena moechina

Verbena montevidensis

Verbena monticola

Verbena multiglandulosa

Verbena neomexicana

Verbena nivea

Verbena orcuttiana

Verbena perturbata

Verbena pinetorum

Verbena pinnatiloba

Verbena plicata

Verbena pogostoma

Verbena ramboi

Verbena recta

Verbena rectiloba

Verbena regnelliana

Verbena reitzii

Verbena ribifolia

Verbena riparia

Verbena rugosa

Verbena ser. Bracteatae

Verbena ser. Californicae

Verbena ser. Candelabrae

Verbena ser. Connaticarpae

Verbena ser. Haleae

Verbena ser. Plicatae

Verbena ser. Simplices

Verbena ser. Tricesimae

Verbena simplex

Verbena stewartii

Verbena storeoclada

Verbena stricta

Verbena strigosa

Verbena stuprosa

Verbena subpetiolata

Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae

Verbena variabilis

Verbena villifolia

Verbena weberbaueri

Verbena xutha

236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Purpletop Vervain

Verbena bonariensis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Alternative Names

Common Names

English

Afrikaans

Arabic

Azerbaijani

Chinese

Czech

Danish

Dutch; Flemish

Finnish

French

German

Japanese

Persian

Russian

Slovak

Swedish

Welsh

Zh Cn

Zh Tw

Curated hierarchies for Verbena bonariensis L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

GBIF classification

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

NCBI

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