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Common Milkwort

Polygala vulgaris L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Polygala vulgaris L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Polygala vulgaris
Species recognized by wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia SV, Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Hungary Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Montenegro Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia CY, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia ET, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, and United States Species List
Polygala vulgaris
Recognized by micro*scope, Biopix Nature Photos, and Wright and Seltmann
Polygala vulgaris L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and GBIF national node type records UK
Polygala vulgaris L.
Recognized by Ecomare
Polygala vulgaris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, TRY summarized records, iNaturalist data coverage, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Polygala vulgaris
Recognized by Flickr Group and Flickr BHL
Polygala vulgaris L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage
Polygala vulgaris L.
Recognized by BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean

Alternative Names

Polygala angustifolia Lange
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala buxifolia Ball
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala buxifolia Ball ex Nyman
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala ciliata Gren.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala coerulea Miegev.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala corsica Gremli
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala glandulifera Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala intermedia Eichw.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala lejeunei Bor.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala longifolia Gilib.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala longifolia Gilib. ex Steud.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala monspeliaca All.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala montana Opiz
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala parviflora Rchb. fil.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala polymorpha Schimp. & Spenn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala pubescens Rhode
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala pubescens Rhode ex Mutel
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala spuria Stev.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala vulgaris f. angustifolia Tosco
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polygala vulgaris f. latifolia Tosco
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

common milkwort
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Common Milkwort preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Common milkwort
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

مغزرة شائعة preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

virolete preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Крапінец звычайны preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

обикновена телчарка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

lethles preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Krestušac preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

vítod obecný preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Almindelig Mælkeurt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Gewone vleugeltjesbloem preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
gewone vleugeltjesbloem
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

aas-vahulill preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Isolinnunruoho
prefer
Recognized by admin
isolinnunruoho preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

"Polygala commun, Polygala vulgaire"
prefer
Recognized by admin
polygala vulgaire preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Gemeine Kreuzblume preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Gewöhnliches Kreuzblümchen
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

szenegafű preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

lus an bhainne preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Bozzolina preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Poligala comune
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

ヨーロッパヒメハギ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Blåfjær preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Krzyżownica zwyczajna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

horčinka obyčajná preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Hierba lechera preferred
Recognized by admin
Poligala común
prefer
Recognized by admin
Navadna grebenuša preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Jungfrulin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Łučna křižnička preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Amlaethai cyffredin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

مغزره شائعه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 23 languages

Curated hierarchies for Polygala vulgaris L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fabales
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Polygala vulgaris L. (this page)
Polygala vulgaris subsp. calliptera (Le Grand) Rouy & Fouc.
Polygala vulgaris subsp. collina (Rchb.) Borbàs
Polygala vulgaris subsp. insubrica (Chodat) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris subsp. oxyptera (Rchb.) Schübler & Martens
Polygala vulgaris subsp. valdarnensis (Fiori) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Polygala abreui Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala acarnanica (Chod.) Koluharov & A. Petrova
Polygala amarella Crantz
Polygala amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh.
Polygala ambigua Nutt.
Polygala annectens S. F. Blake
Polygala aphylla A. W. Benn.
Polygala appressipilis Blake
Polygala arenicola Gürke
Polygala aschersoniana Chod.
Polygala atacorensis Jacques-Felix
Polygala atropurpurea A. St.-Hil.
Polygala baetica Willk.
Polygala baumii Gürke
Polygala blakeana Steyerm.
Polygala boliviensis A. W. Benn.
Polygala boykinii Nutt.
Polygala brachysepala Blake
Polygala bracteolata L.
Polygala calcarea F. W. Schultz
Polygala campestris Gardn.
Polygala carnosicaulis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui
Polygala caucasica Rupr.
Polygala caudata Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Polygala ceciliana Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala chamaecyparis Chod.
Polygala cristata P. Taylor
Polygala cuspidata DC.
Polygala dependens R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala doerfleri Hayek
Polygala erubescens E. Mey. ex Chodat
Polygala fendleri Chod.
Polygala flavescens DC.
Polygala galeocephala R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala ganguelensis Exell & Mendonca
Polygala gawenensis M. Thulin
Polygala gayii A. W. Benn.
Polygala glaucifolia R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala guerichiana Engl.
Polygala guineensis Willd.
Polygala harleyi M. C. M. Marques
Polygala hecatantha Urb.
Polygala helenae Greuter
Polygala hispida Burch. ex DC.
Polygala hybrida Bruegg.
Polygala isingii L. Pedley
Polygala jacobii Chandrabose
Polygala karensium Kurz
Polygala khasiana Hassk.
Polygala kradungensis H. Koyama
Polygala lasiosepala Levyns
Polygala latipetala N. E. Brown
Polygala latouchei Franch.
Polygala leendertziae Burtt Davy
Polygala lehmanniana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Polygala lewtonii Small
Polygala longipes Blake
Polygala marensis Burtt Davy
Polygala mariana P. Mill.
Polygala messambuziensis Paiva
Polygala microspora Blake
Polygala millspaughiana J. A. R. Paiva
Polygala misella L. Bernardi
Polygala moggii Raffaelli, Mosti & Tardelli
Polygala monspeliaca L.
Polygala mossii Exell
Polygala nathadzeae A. Kuthath.
Polygala nemoralis A. W. Benn.
Polygala oligosperma C. Y. Wu
Polygala papilionacea Boiss.
Polygala pellucida Lace
Polygala pendulina R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala peplis Baill.
Polygala persicariifolia DC.
Polygala persistens A. W. Benn.
Polygala piliophora S. F. Blake
Polygala pseudoalpestris (Gren.) A. W. Hill
Polygala pseudosericea Chod.
Polygala pterocarpa R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala pubiflora Burch. ex DC.
Polygala rodrigueana J. A. R. Paiva
Polygala rosea Desf.
Polygala sabuletorum Skottsb.
Polygala sanguinea L.
Polygala scorpioides R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala serpyllifolia J. A. C. Hose
Polygala spathulata Griseb.
Polygala stenopetala Kl.
Polygala stocksiana Boiss.
Polygala tenuifolia Willd.
Polygala timoutoides Chod.
Polygala tisserantii Jacques-Felix
Polygala tonkinensis Chod.
Polygala triflora L.
Polygala triquetra Presl
Polygala usafuensis Gürke
Polygala verticillata L.
Polygala watsonii Chod.
Polygala wuzhishanensis S. K. Chen & J. Parn.
Polygala xanti A. Gray
561 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales Bromhead
Polygalaceae Hoffmanns. & Link
Polygala L.
Polygala vulgaris L. (this page)
Polygala vulgaris subsp. calliptera (Le Grand) P. Fourn.
Polygala vulgaris subsp. collina (Rchb.) Borbás
Polygala vulgaris subsp. insubrica (Chodat) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris subsp. oxyptera (Rchb.) Schübl. & G. Martens
Polygala vulgaris subsp. valdarnensis (Fiori) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Polygala abreui Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala adamsonii Exell
Polygala adenophora DC.
Polygala adenophylla A. St.-Hil. & Moq.
Polygala afra Paiva
Polygala alba Nutt.
Polygala albida Schinz
Polygala albowii Kem.-Nath.
Polygala alpestris Rchb.
Polygala alpina (DC.) Steud.
Polygala altomontana Lüdtke, Boldrini & Miotto
Polygala amarella Crantz
Polygala amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh.
Polygala ambigua Nutt.
Polygala amboniensis Gürke
Polygala amphothrix S. F. Blake
Polygala andringitrensis Paiva
Polygala angolensis Chodat
Polygala ankaratrensis H. Perrier
Polygala antunesii Gürke
Polygala aparinoides Hook. & Arn.
Polygala aphylla A. W. Benn.
Polygala apiculata Porta
Polygala apodanthera S. F. Blake
Polygala apparicioi Brade
Polygala appressa Benth.
Polygala appressipilis S. F. Blake
Polygala arcuata Hayata
Polygala arenaria Willd.
Polygala arenicola Gürke
Polygala argentea Thulin
Polygala argentinensis Chodat
Polygala arvensis Willd.
Polygala arvicola Bojer
Polygala asbestina Burch.
Polygala aschersoniana Chodat
Polygala aspalatha L.
Polygala asperuloides Kunth
Polygala atacorensis Jacq.-Fél.
Polygala atropurpurea A. St.-Hil.
Polygala australis A. W. Benn.
Polygala azizsancarii Dönmez
Polygala baetica Willk.
Polygala baikiei Chodat
Polygala bakeriana Chodat
Polygala baldwinii Nutt.
Polygala barbata R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala barbellata S. K. Chen
Polygala bariensis Thulin
Polygala barklyensis R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala baumii Gürke
Polygala bawanglingensis F. W. Xing & Z. X. Li
Polygala bennae Jacq.-Fél.
Polygala berlandieri S. Watson
Polygala bevilacquae Marques
Polygala bifoliata R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala biformipilis S. F. Blake
Polygala blakeana Steyerm.
Polygala bocainensis Brade
Polygala bolbothrix Dunn
Polygala boliviensis A. W. Benn.
Polygala bomiensis S. K. Chen & J. Parn.
Polygala bonariensis Grondona
Polygala bowkerae Harv.
Polygala boykinii Nutt.
Polygala brachyptera Griseb.
Polygala brachysepala S. F. Blake
Polygala campestris Gardner
Polygala canaliculata R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala cardiocarpa Kurz
Polygala carnosa Mukerjee
Polygala carnosicaulis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui
Polygala carphoides Chodat
Polygala carrissoana Exell & Mendonça
Polygala carueliana (Burnat ex A. W. Benn.) Caruel
Polygala caucasica Rupr.
Polygala caudata Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Polygala ceciliana Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala chamaecyparis Chodat
Polygala chapadensis Chodat ex Grondona
Polygala chapmanii Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala chiapensis S. F. Blake
Polygala cisandina Chodat
Polygala citrina Thulin
Polygala cneorum A. St.-Hil.
Polygala comosa Schkuhr
Polygala compacta Rose
Polygala compressa H. Perrier
Polygala conferta A. W. Benn.
Polygala conosperma Bojer
Polygala conzattii Rose
Polygala coralliformis R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala coriacea A. St.-Hil. & Moq.
Polygala corifolia Triana & Planch.
Polygala corralitae Tombesi & R. Kiesling
Polygala crassitesta R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala deflorata Chodat
Polygala densiracemosa Lüdtke & Miotto
Polygala desiderata Speg
Polygala dhofarica Baker
567 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fabales
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Polygala vulgaris L. (this page)
Polygala vulgaris ssp. calliptera (Le Grand) Rouy & Fouc.
Polygala vulgaris ssp. collina (Rchb.) Borbás
Polygala vulgaris ssp. insubrica (Chodat) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris ssp. oxyptera (Rchb.) Schübler & Martens
Polygala vulgaris ssp. valdarnensis (Fiori) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris ssp. vulgaris
Polygala abreui Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala acarnanica (Chod.) Koluharov & A. Petrova
Polygala amarella Crantz
Polygala amatymbica Eckl. & Zeyh.
Polygala ambigua Nutt.
Polygala annectens S. F. Blake
Polygala aphylla A. W. Benn.
Polygala appressipilis Blake
Polygala arenicola Gürke
Polygala aschersoniana Chod.
Polygala atacorensis Jacques-Felix
Polygala atropurpurea A. St.-Hil.
Polygala baetica Willk.
Polygala baumii Gürke
Polygala blakeana Steyerm.
Polygala boliviensis A. W. Benn.
Polygala boykinii Nutt.
Polygala brachysepala Blake
Polygala bracteolata L.
Polygala calcarea F. W. Schultz
Polygala campestris Gardn.
Polygala carnosicaulis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui
Polygala caucasica Rupr.
Polygala caudata Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Polygala ceciliana Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala chamaecyparis Chod.
Polygala cristata P. Taylor
Polygala cuspidata DC.
Polygala dependens R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala doerfleri Hayek
Polygala erubescens E. Mey. ex Chodat
Polygala fendleri Chod.
Polygala flavescens DC.
Polygala galeocephala R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala ganguelensis Exell & Mendonça
Polygala gawenensis M. Thulin
Polygala gayii A. W. Benn.
Polygala glaucifolia R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala guerichiana Engl.
Polygala guineensis Willd.
Polygala harleyi M. C. M. Marques
Polygala hecatantha Urb.
Polygala helenae Greuter
Polygala hispida Burch. ex DC.
Polygala hybrida Bruegg.
Polygala isingii L. Pedley
Polygala jacobii Chandrabose
Polygala karensium Kurz
Polygala khasiana Hassk.
Polygala kradungensis H. Koyama
Polygala lasiosepala Levyns
Polygala latipetala N. E. Brown
Polygala latouchei Franch.
Polygala leendertziae Burtt Davy
Polygala lehmanniana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Polygala lewtonii Small
Polygala longipes Blake
Polygala marensis Burtt Davy
Polygala mariana P. Mill.
Polygala messambuziensis Paiva
Polygala microspora Blake
Polygala millspaughiana J. A. R. Paiva
Polygala misella L. Bernardi
Polygala moggii Raffaelli, Mosti & Tardelli
Polygala monspeliaca L.
Polygala mossii Exell
Polygala nathadzeae A. Kuthath.
Polygala nemoralis A. W. Benn.
Polygala oligosperma C. Y. Wu
Polygala papilionacea Boiss.
Polygala pellucida Lace
Polygala pendulina R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala peplis Baill.
Polygala persicariifolia DC.
Polygala persistens A. W. Benn.
Polygala piliophora S. F. Blake
Polygala pseudoalpestris (Gren.) A. W. Hill
Polygala pseudosericea Chod.
Polygala pterocarpa R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala pubiflora Burch. ex DC.
Polygala rodrigueana J. A. R. Paiva
Polygala rosea Desf.
Polygala sabuletorum Skottsb.
Polygala sanguinea L.
Polygala scorpioides R. A. Kerrigan
Polygala serpyllifolia J. A. C. Hose
Polygala spathulata Griseb.
Polygala stenopetala Kl.
Polygala stocksiana Boiss.
Polygala tenuifolia Willd.
Polygala timoutoides Chod.
Polygala tisserantii Jacques-Felix
Polygala tonkinensis Chod.
Polygala triflora L.
Polygala triquetra Presl
Polygala usafuensis Gürke
Polygala verticillata L.
Polygala watsonii Chod.
Polygala wuzhishanensis S. K. Chen & J. Parn.
Polygala xanti A. Gray
561 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Polygalaceae
Polygala L.
Polygala vulgaris L. (this page)
Polygala vulgaris subsp. calliptera (Le Grand) Rouy & Fouc.
Polygala vulgaris subsp. collina (Rchb.) Borbàs
Polygala vulgaris subsp. insubrica (Chodat) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris subsp. oxyptera (Rchb.) Schübler & Martens
Polygala vulgaris subsp. valdarnensis (Fiori) Arrigoni
Polygala vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Polygala vulgaris var. calliptera D. Legrand 1881
Polygala vulgaris var. vulgaris
Polygala acarnanica (Chodat) Kožuharov & Petrova
Polygala alba Nutt.
Polygala ambigua Nutt.
Polygala arenicola Gürke
Polygala balduinii Nutt.
Polygala boykinii Nutt.
Polygala brevifolia Nutt.
Polygala cabrae Chodat
Polygala caerulescens S. F. Blake
Polygala callispora Chodat
Polygala campestris Gardner
Polygala cardiocarpa Kurz
Polygala carnosa Mukerjee
Polygala carnosicaulis W. H. Chen & Y. M. Shui
Polygala carrissoana Exell & Mendonça
Polygala caucasica Rupr.
Polygala caudata Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Polygala ceciliana Marques & J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala celosioides Mart. ex A. W. Benn.
Polygala chapmanii Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala crenata C. W. James
Polygala crotalarioides Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
Polygala crucianelloides DC.
Polygala cruciata L.
Polygala curtissii A. Gray
Polygala cymosa Walter
Polygala fruticosa P. J. Bergius
Polygala furcata Royle
Polygala gabrielae Domin
Polygala galeottii Chodat
Polygala ganguelensis Exell & Mendonça
Polygala gawenensis Thulin
Polygala gayii A. W. Benn.
Polygala gazensis Baker fil.
Polygala gerrardii Chodat
Polygala gilletiana E. M. A. Petit
Polygala glochidiata Kunth
Polygala hecatantha Urb.
Polygala hemipterocarpa A. Gray
Polygala hookeri Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala incarnata L.
Polygala leptostachys Shuttlew. ex A. Gray
Polygala lewtonii Small
Polygala lijiangensis C. Y. Wu & S. K. Chen
Polygala limae Exell
Polygala linarifolia Willd.
Polygala liniflora Boj. ex Chodat
Polygala loanzensis Exell
Polygala longeracemosa H. Perrier
Polygala longicaulis Kunth
Polygala longifolia Poir.
Polygala longiloba S. F. Blake
Polygala longipes S. F. Blake
Polygala lutea L.
Polygala mariana Mill.
Polygala myrtifolia L.
Polygala nana (Michx.) DC.
Polygala nuttallii Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala paniculata L.
Polygala papilionacea Boiss.
Polygala pappeana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Polygala papuana (Steen.) Meijden
Polygala parkeri Levyns
Polygala parrasana Brandegee
Polygala patagonica Phil.
Polygala pavonii Chodat
Polygala pawlowskii Rothm.
Polygala pearcei A. W. Benn.
Polygala piliophora S. F. Blake
Polygala polygama Walter
Polygala ramosa Elliott
Polygala sanariapoana Steyerm.
Polygala sancta-luciae Chodat
Polygala sanguinea L.
Polygala sansibarensis Gürke
Polygala santacruzensis Grondona
Polygala saprophytica Chodat ex Grondona
Polygala sardoa Chodat
Polygala savannarum Chodat
Polygala saxicola Dunn
Polygala scabra L.
Polygala schinziana Chodat
Polygala schirvanica Grossh.
Polygala schoenlankii O. Hoffm. & Hildebr. ex O. Hoffm.
Polygala schweinfurthii Chodat
Polygala scoparioides Chodat
Polygala senega L.
Polygala serpyllifolia Hosé
Polygala setacea Michx.
Polygala smallii R. R. Sm. & D. B. Ward
Polygala veadeiroensis J. F. B. Pastore
Polygala ventanensis Grondona
Polygala vergrandis W. H. Letois
Polygala verticillata L.
Polygala vilcabambae B. Eriksen & B. Ståhl
Polygala virgata Thunb.
Polygala viridis S. Watson
Polygala vittata Paiva
Polygala vollii Brade
Polygala watsonii Chodat
634 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Fabales
Polygalaceae
Polygala L.
Polygala vulgaris L. (this page)
Polygala acanthoclada A. Gray
Polygala alba Nutt.
Polygala ambigua Nutt.
Polygala arenicola Gürke
Polygala balduinii Nutt.
Polygala barbeyana Chod.
Polygala boykinii Nutt.
Polygala brevifolia Nutt.
Polygala californica Nutt.
Polygala chapmanii Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala cornuta Kellogg
Polygala crenata C. W. James
Polygala crotalarioides Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
Polygala crucianelloides DC.
Polygala cruciata L.
Polygala curtissii A. Gray
Polygala cymosa Walter
Polygala eucosma S. F. Blake
Polygala glandulosa Kunth
Polygala glochidiata Kunth
Polygala hecatantha Urb.
Polygala hemipterocarpa A. Gray
Polygala heterorhyncha (Barneby) T. Wendt
Polygala hookeri Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala incarnata L.
Polygala intermontana T. Wendt
Polygala leptocaulis Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala leptostachys Shuttlw. ex A. Gray
Polygala lewtonii Small
Polygala lindheimeri A. Gray
Polygala longicaulis Kunth
Polygala lutea L.
Polygala macradenia A. Gray
Polygala maravillasensis Correll
Polygala mariana Mill.
Polygala myrtifolia L.
Polygala nana (Michx.) DC.
Polygala nitida Brandegee
Polygala nudata Brandegee
Polygala nuttallii Torr. & A. Gray
Polygala obscura Benth.
Polygala ovatifolia A. Gray
Polygala palmeri S. Watson
Polygala paniculata L.
Polygala paucifolia Willd.
Polygala piliophora S. F. Blake
Polygala planellasii Molinet & Maz
Polygala polygama Walter
Polygala ramosa Elliott
Polygala rectipilis S. F. Blake
Polygala rugelii Shuttlw. ex Chapm.
Polygala sanguinea L.
Polygala scoparioides Chod.
Polygala senega L.
Polygala serpyllifolia Hosé
Polygala setacea Michx.
Polygala smallii R. R. Sm. & Ward
Polygala verticillata L.
Polygala violacea Aubl.
Polygala virgata Thunb.
Polygala watsonii Chod.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fabales
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Polygala vulgaris (this page)
Polygala vulgaris subsp. oxyptera
Polygala abreui
Polygala abyssinica
Polygala adenophylla
Polygala altomontana
Polygala apendiculata
Polygala aphylla
Polygala apparicioi
Polygala appendiculata
Polygala arillata
Polygala arvensis
Polygala atropurpurea
Polygala balduinii × Polygala ramosa
Polygala boliviensis
Polygala bryoides
Polygala campestris
Polygala carphoides
Polygala ceciliana
Polygala chamaecyparis
Polygala chinensis
Polygala comosa
Polygala compacta
Polygala coriacea
Polygala cuspidata
Polygala darwiniana
Polygala densifolia
Polygala densiracemosa
Polygala equisetoides
Polygala erioptera
Polygala fallax
Polygala fendleri
Polygala flavescens
Polygala fontellana
Polygala franchetii
Polygala furcata
Polygala glaucifolia
Polygala glomerata
Polygala gnidioides
Polygala gracilis
Polygala harleyi
Polygala herbiola
Polygala hieronymi
Polygala hybrida
Polygala irwinii
Polygala isingii
Polygala jefensis
Polygala judithea
Polygala juncea
Polygala kalunga
Polygala khasiana
Polygala klotzschii
Polygala lancifolia
Polygala linoides
Polygala lutea
Polygala maguirei
Polygala major
Polygala mandonii
Polygala mendocina
Polygala microphylla
Polygala minarum
Polygala minima
Polygala molluginifolia
Polygala monosperma
Polygala moquiniana
Polygala multiceps
Polygala murati
Polygala nambalensis
Polygala nicaeensis
Polygala nudicaulis
Polygala patagonica
Polygala patens
Polygala paucifolia
Polygala penaea
Polygala poaya
Polygala pseudoerica
Polygala pseudosericea
Polygala pseudovariabilis
Polygala pulchella
Polygala resedoides
Polygala rigida
Polygala roubienna
Polygala rugelii × Polygala lutea
Polygala saginoides
Polygala salasiana
Polygala sedoides
Polygala sellowiana
Polygala senega
Polygala sinaica
Polygala sincorensis
Polygala sphenoptera
Polygala stenophylla
Polygala stricta
Polygala suganumae
Polygala tacianae
Polygala tatarinowii
Polygala timoutoides
Polygala timoutou
Polygala tricholopha
Polygala veadeiroensis
Polygala wattersii
unclassified Polygala
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Polygalales
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Polygala vulgaris (this page)
Polygala vulgaris subsp. insubrica
Polygala vulgaris subsp. valdarnensis
Polygala vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Polygala vulgaris var. gerundensis
Polygala vulgaris var. insubrica
Polygala acicularis
Polygala adenophora
Polygala adenophylla
Polygala aethiopica
Polygala africana
Polygala alata
Polygala alba
Polygala albida
Polygala albowiana
Polygala albowii
Polygala alpina
Polygala americana
Polygala amphothrix
Polygala anatina
Polygala anatolica
Polygala andringitrensis
Polygala angolensis
Polygala angustifolia
Polygala ankaratrensis
Polygala antunesii
Polygala aparinoides
Polygala aphylla
Polygala apiculata
Polygala apparicioi
Polygala appressa
Polygala arcuata
Polygala arillata
Polygala arvensis
Polygala arvicola
Polygala aspalatha
Polygala asperuloides
Polygala australis
Polygala balansae
Polygala barbellata
Polygala barbeyana
Polygala baumii
Polygala bawanglingensis
Polygala boliviensis
Polygala bomiensis
Polygala bonariensis
Polygala brachyphylla
Polygala brasiliensis
Polygala campestris
Polygala caudata
Polygala chiapensis
Polygala chinensis
Polygala cneorum
Polygala crotalarioides
Polygala cuneata
Polygala darwiniana
Polygala decidua
Polygala decipiens
Polygala didyma
Polygala dunniana
Polygala elegans
Polygala erioptera
Polygala exilis
Polygala fallax
Polygala furcata
Polygala globulifera
Polygala glochidiata
Polygala glomerata
Polygala hainanensis
Polygala hongkongensis
Polygala hybrida
Polygala insularis
Polygala isocarpa
Polygala khasiana
Polygala koi
Polygala lacei
Polygala lancifolia
Polygala latouchei
Polygala lhunzeensis
Polygala lijiangensis
Polygala linarifolia
Polygala longifolia
Polygala matogrossensis
Polygala mazandaranica
Polygala microphylla
Polygala monopetala
Polygala oligosperma
Polygala pallida
Polygala paniculata
Polygala patagonica
Polygala penaea
Polygala persicariifolia
Polygala peruviana
Polygala resinosa
Polygala saxicola
Polygala subopposita
Polygala tatarinowii
Polygala tenuifolia
Polygala tricholopha
Polygala tricornis
Polygala triphylla
Polygala umbonata
Polygala venulosa
Polygala violacea
Polygala wattersii
Polygala wolfgangiana
830 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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